Abstract：
:Microbial diversity is fundamental to maintenance and conservation of global genetic resources. As extreme environments are explored, the richness of microbial diversity is increasingly evident. Measures must be taken to estimate, record, and conserve microbial diversity, not only to sustain human health but also to enrich the human condition globally through wise use and conservation of genetic resources of the microbial world.
journal_name
J Ind Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnologyauthors
Colwell RRdoi
10.1038/sj.jim.2900390subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-05-01 00:00:00pages
302-7issue
5eissn
1367-5435issn
1476-5535journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Plant cell walls are comprised of cellulose, hemicellulose and other polymers that are intertwined. This complex structure acts as a barrier to degradation by single enzyme. Thus, a cocktail consisting of bi and multifunctional xylanases and xylan debranching enzymes is most desired combination for the efficient utili...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10295-008-0342-9
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bear bile powder is a precious medicinal material. It is characterized by high content of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) at a ratio of 1.0-1.5 to taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TCDCA). Here, we reported the biotransformation of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) through Escherichia coli engineered with a two-step mimic...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-017-1935-y
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The operation of bioreactors and the metabolism of microorganisms in biofilms or soil/sediment systems are strongly dictated by the transport processes therein. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allow nondestructive and noninvasive quantification and visualisation (in ca...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj/jim/7000087
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the respiratory activity and carbon usage of the mutant strain of A. vinelandii AT6, impaired in poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) production, and their relationship with the synthesis of alginate were evaluated. The alginate yield and the specific oxygen uptake rate were higher (2.5-fold and 62 %, respectiv...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-016-1774-2
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel lipolytic enzyme was isolated from a metagenomic library after demonstration of lipolytic activity on an LB agar plate containing 1% (w/v) tributyrin. A novel esterase gene (estIM1), encoding a lipolytic enzyme (EstIM1), was cloned using a shotgun method from a pFosEstIM1 clone of the metagenomic library, and ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-011-1080-y
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deficiency in petroleum resources and increasing environmental concerns have pushed a bio-based economy to be built, employing a highly reproducible, metal contaminant free, sustainable and green biomanufacturing method. Here, a chiral drug intermediate L-pipecolic acid has been synthesized from biomass-derived lysine...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-018-2044-2
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An isolate exhibiting high extracellular lipolytic activity was identified as Bacillus subtilis by 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. The enzyme activity of the isolate was improved by using different concentrations of lipidic carbon sources such as vegetable oils, fatty acids and triglycerides. Lipolytic activity was a...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-008-0377-y
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over 100 bacteria from pulp and slime samples in a Canadian paper mill were identified by partial sequencing of their 16S rDNAs. Seventy-one percent of the isolates could be assigned to a bacterial genus with a high level of confidence. Another 12% exhibited at least 95% similarity within their 16S rDNA sequence with ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-002-0017-x
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A membrane-screening method was developed in conjunction with flow cytometric (FC) analysis for determining the efficacies of antimould pressure-treatment formulations for mould species of cosmetic significance on southern pine. Fusarium subglutinans, Aspergillus flavus, Penicillium chrysogenum, and Paecilomyces spp. ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000279
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An efficient fermenting microorganism for bioethanol production from lignocellulose is highly tolerant to the inhibitors released during pretreatment and is able to ferment efficiently both glucose and xylose. In this study, directed evolution was employed to improve the xylose fermenting Saccharomyces cerevisiae F12 ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-010-0768-8
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacterial synthesis of polyhydroxybutyrates (PHBs) is a potential approach for producing biodegradable plastics. This study assessed the ability of Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1 to produce PHBs under various conditions. We focused on photoautotrophy using a poised electrode (photoelectroautotrophy) or ferrous iron ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-019-02165-7
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lasiodiplodan, an exopolysaccharide of the (1→6)-β-D: -glucan type, is produced by Lasiodiplodia theobromae MMPI when grown under submerged culture on glucose. The objective of this study was to evaluate lasiodiplodan production by examining the effects of carbon (glucose, fructose, maltose, sucrose) and nitrogen sour...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-012-1112-2
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum N1-4 (Csa) is a historically significant anaerobic bacterium which can perform saccharolytic fermentations to produce acetone, butanol, and ethanol (ABE). Recent genomic analyses have highlighted this organism's potential to produce polyketide and nonribosomal peptide secondary m...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-020-02266-8
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid fluorescence techniques were evaluated for the detection of bacterial contaminants in papermaking chemicals including starch and the resin-based sizes and starch slurries used in the paper industry. Viable and non-viable bacterial cells were visualised by fluorescent probes and detected by epifluorescence micros...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-003-0046-0
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fabclavines, unusual peptide-polyketide-polyamine hybrids, show broad-spectrum bioactivity against a variety of different organism like Gram-positive and -negative bacteria, fungi and protozoa. We elucidated the biosynthesis of these NRPS-PKS hybrids in Xenorhabdus szentirmaii by deletion of most genes encoded in the ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-018-02124-8
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine sediments from Newfoundland, Canada were explored for biotechnologically promising Actinobacteria using culture-independent and culture-dependent approaches. Culture-independent pyrosequencing analyses uncovered significant actinobacterial diversity (H'-2.45 to 3.76), although the taxonomic diversity of biotech...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-014-1529-x
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of cell immobilization on the secretion of extracellular proteases and glucoamylase production by Aspergillus niger were investigated under a variety of immobilization techniques and culture conditions. Immobilization was achieved by means of cell attachment on metal surfaces or spore entrapment and subseq...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000289
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and twenty-eight Bacillus thuringiensis isolates from fields of different ecological regions of Iran were collected to study the distribution and diversity of Dipteran-specific cry and cyt genes. The percentage of samples with Bt showed significant differences between different regions and also between dif...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-007-0269-6
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multi-parameter flow cytometric techniques coupled with dual colour fluorescent staining were used to study the physical and metabolic consequences of inclusion body formation in batch cultures of the recombinant Escherichia coli strain MSD3735. This strain contains a plasmid coding for the isopropylthiogalactopyranos...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-004-0151-8
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant Escherichia coli have been constructed for the conversion of glucose as well as pentose sugars into L-lactic acid. The strains carry the lactate dehydrogenase gene from Streptococcus bovis on a low copy number plasmid for production of L-lactate. Three E. coli strains were transformed with the plasmid for ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000195
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The application of sub-lethal stresses is known to be an efficient strategy to enhance survival of probiotic bacteria during drying processes. In this context, we previously showed that the application of heat stress upon the entry into stationary phase increased significantly the viability of Bifidobacterium bifidum....
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-015-1650-5
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The economic viability of the biorefinery concept is limited by the valorization of lignin. One possible method of lignin valorization is biological upgrading with aromatic-catabolic microbes. In conjunction, lignin monomers can be produced by fast pyrolysis and fractionation. However, biological upgrading of these li...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-019-02208-z
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of different straw types and organic and inorganic nitrogen (N) sources on the chemical composition and odor concentration (OC) of mushroom composting emissions, compost parameters, and mushroom yield were examined using bench-scale and large-scale (windrows and aerated tunnels) composting systems. There w...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000292
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Denitrification is one of the key processes of the global nitrogen (N) cycle driven by bacteria. It has been widely known for more than 100 years as a process by which the biogeochemical N-cycle is balanced. To study this process, we develop an individual-based model called INDISIM-Denitrification. The model embeds a ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-019-02245-8
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A closed-circuit microbial fuel cell (C-MFC) was operated to investigate the electron flux under fed-batch mode, and the results were compared to those of open-circuit MFC (O-MFC) and a fermentation reactor (F-reactor). The current was the largest electron sink (52.7% of influent SCOD) in C-MFC, whereas biomass and me...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-015-1629-2
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The production of arachidonic acid was studied in the fungus Mortierella alpina using an inexpensive medium. Glucose derived from maize starch hydrolysate was the sole carbon source and defatted soybean meal and sodium nitrate were the nitrogen sources. Optimal arachidonic acid yield (1.47 g l(-1)) was observed at a g...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-002-0013-1
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the genome of Streptomyces fradiae, the three tylM genes are codirectional with the upstream gene, tylGV. Although the introduction of transcriptional blocks into the tylM genes revealed that they are normally cotranscribed, expression of tylMI still persisted (albeit at a very low level) when either of the upstrea...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj/jim/7000223
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cloud point system, consisting of nonionic surfactant in an aqueous solution, has been developed as a novel medium for whole cell microbial transformation. The basic properties of cloud point system including phase separation and solubilization are introduced. The application of cloud point system for extractive micro...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10295-008-0345-6
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some industrial strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are unable to maintain high rates of fermentation during transition from catabolism of hexoses to maltose. This phenomenon, termed 'maltose lag', presents problems for the baking, brewing and distilling industries, which rely on yeast catabolism of mixtures of hexose...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.2900672
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case studies focus on two types of enzyme applications for pharmaceutical development. Demethylmacrocin O-methyltransferase, macrocin O-methyltransferase (both putatively rate-limiting) and tylosin reductase were purified from Streptomyces fradiae, characterized and the genes manipulated for increasing tylosin bio...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.2900437
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
