Brassica nap cytoplasmic male sterility is associated with expression of a mtDNA region containing a chimeric gene similar to the pol CMS-associated orf224 gene.

abstract：:Sexual reproduction in Agrocybe aegerita is controlled by the tetrapolar mechanism of homogenic incompatibility. The two mating factors, A and B, are nonequivalent and exhibit functional specificity. Fourteen distinct A factors and 17 distinct B factors were identified in 17 natural isolates from Europe and Japan. ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Meinhardt F,Leslie JF

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial (mt) DNA structures were studied in 12 nucleus-cytoplasm (NC) hybrids of tetraploid and hexaploid wheat in which nuclear genomes of the recurrent paternal wheat parents were combined with D and D2 plasmons from Aegilops species. RFLP analysis of 15 mtDNA regions indicated the presence of the paternal seq...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Tsukamoto N,Asakura N,Hattori N,Takumi S,Mori N,Nakamura C

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic and genetic characterization of cpd-1 and cpd-2, which exhibit rhythmic conidiation in liquid media and on solid media, were described with band (bd) strain as a reference. Cpd-1 and cpd-2 showed reduced growth in orthophosphate-free cyclic 3',5'-AMP media, while bd showed wild-type level of growth in the me...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Hasunuma K,Shinohara Y

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blasticidin S-resistant mutants of S. cerevisiae were isolated and characterized. Resistant mutations were found to fall into two complementation groups. A single recessive nuclear gene was responsible for each group, donated as bls1 and bls2, respectively. A gene bls1 was linked to an ilv3 gene located on the right a...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Ishiguro J,Miyazaki M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven MboI fragments spanning the mitochondrial apocytochrome b gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain D273-10B were cloned in the BamHI site of the integrative yeast vector YIp5 and the capacity for autonomous replication was subsequently assayed in yeast. The positive correlation found between the ars-like activity...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Delouya D,Bonjardim CA,Nobrega FG

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forces generated by molecular motors and the cytoskeleton move the nucleus and genome during many cellular processes, including cell migration and division. How these forces impact the genome, and whether cells regulate cytoskeletal forces to preserve genome integrity is unclear. We recently demonstrated that, in budd...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Estrem C,Moore JK

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitin is a component of the yeast cell wall which is localized to the septum between mother and daughter cells. Previous work in Saccharomyces cerevisiae has shown that this organism possesses three chitin synthases, 1, 2, and 3. Disruption experiments have shown that loss of chitin synthase 2 has a more profound eff...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Baymiller J,McCullough JE

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Cys6Zn2 DNA-binding domain transcription factor Pdr1 is a central regulator of drug resistance in the pathogenic yeast Candida glabrata. In this review, I discuss the multiple control mechanisms modulating the function of this positive transcriptional regulator. Available data suggest that Pdr1 activity is restrai...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Moye-Rowley WS

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous work, four genes involved in mating-type determination were cloned from reference strains of Pyrenopeziza brassicae; three genes, PAD1, PMT1, and PHB1 (re-named henceforth as MAT-1-1, MAT-1-4, and MAT1-3, respectively), are encoded by the MAT-1 idiomorph, and one gene, PHB2 (re-named MAT-2), by the corresp...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Singh G,Dyer PS,Ashby AM

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of motility in Physarum polycephalum have concentrated on the well-defined actomyosin system in plasmodia. It is clear from recent genetic studies in lower eukaryotes that myosin is involved in a number of physiological processes in addition to the contractile functions previously ascribed to the classical typ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Murray M,Foxon J,Sweeney F,Orr E

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycorrhizal ascomycetes are ecologically and commercially important fungi that have proved impervious to genetic transformation so far. We report here on the successful transient transformation of Tuber borchii, an ectomycorrhizal ascomycete that colonizes a variety of trees and produces highly prized hypogeous fruitb...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Grimaldi B,de Raaf MA,Filetici P,Ottonello S,Ballario P

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitotic homologous recombination (HR) is an important mechanism for the repair of double-strand breakS and errors occurring during DNA replication. It is likely that the recombinational repair of DNA lesions occurs preferentially by sister chromatid exchanges that have no genetic consequences. However, most geneticall...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Prado F,Cortés-Ledesma F,Huertas P,Aguilera A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusarium virguliforme is a soil-borne pathogenic fungus that causes sudden death syndrome (SDS) in soybean. Its pathogenicity is believed to require the activity of cell-wall-degrading enzymes (CWDEs). The sucrose non-fermenting protein kinase 1 gene (SNF1) is a key component of the glucose de-repression pathway in ye...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Islam KT,Bond JP,Fakhoury AM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We find three interesting characteristics of the genes encoding the ribosomal RNA (rRNA) in the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus. First, there are only 60 to 90 copies of the genes, fewer than in other fungi. Second, the genes are organized in an unusual arrangement. The 5S rRNA genes are located in the repeat unit whi...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Rhodes Cassidy J,Moore D,Lu BC,Pukkila PJ

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circular mitochondrial genome of Dictyostelium discoideum has a size of 55,564 base pairs. We present here a complete and detailed transcription map of the mitochondrial DNA. Eight major, polycistronic transcripts encoding polypeptides, ribosomal RNAs and interspersed transfer RNAs were identified in Northern hybr...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Barth C,Greferath U,Kotsifas M,Tanaka Y,Alexander S,Alexander H,Fisher PR

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuplp is a general corepressor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We performed a split-ubiquitin screen with Tup1p as bait, in order to understand how Tuplp mediates repression. Cdc73p was the only component of a holoenzyme of transcription isolated as a Tuplp-interacting protein in this screen. Expression analysis of a str...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Kerkmann K,Lehming N

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of the endochitinase CHIT36 from Trichoderma harzianum TM was assessed in several antagonistic Trichoderma strains belonging to different molecular taxonomic groups. CHIT37 from T. harzianum CECT 2413 was sequenced and found to display 89% homology with CHIT36 at the amino acid level. Northern analysis sh...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Viterbo A,Montero M,Ramot O,Friesem D,Monte E,Llobell A,Chet I

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protoplasts of a pAN7-1-transformed isolate of Cladosporium fulvum race 4, harbouring a tandem duplication of the vector, and an untransformed race 5 isolate were fused, without selection for the presence of vector sequences. Fusion products were allowed to haploidize spontaneously. The inheritance of pAN7-1 sequences...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Arnau J,Oliver RP

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular reverse transcriptase-related (rvt) genes represent a novel class of reverse transcriptases (RTs), which are only distantly related to RTs of retrotransposons and retroviruses, but, similarly to telomerase RTs, are immobilized in the genome as single-copy genes. They have been preserved by natural selection t...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Yushenova IA,Arkhipova IR

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hybrid vector pCP2, consisting of the bacterial plasmid pBR325, the nuclear gene Leu-2 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and a fragment of mitochondrial DNA from Cephalosporium acremonium, was found to associate with the nucleus in a transformed strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This was inducted by (1) efficient expr...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Tudzynski P,Esser K

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degenerative processes in the filamentous fungus Podospora anserina are strongly correlated with the instability of the mitochondrial genome. Among the sources of instability is the mobile group-II intron COX1-i1, also called intron alpha, which encodes a protein with a reverse transcriptase activity. In this paper we...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Sellem CH,Begel O,Sainsard-Chanet A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple method was developed for the conversion of homothallic Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast strains to heterothallism through HO gene disruption. An integrative ho::neo disrupted allele was constructed by cloning a dominant selectable marker, the bacterial neo gene, within the HO gene. Transformation of a homothall...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： van Zyl WH,Lodolo EJ,Gericke M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The previous ovservation that in dividing sister cells of Schizosaccharomyces pombe only one of two parallel divisions can be accompanied by a switch of mating type, herein termed "Miyata's rule", has been confirmed in pedigrees of diploid cells heterozygous for the mat2-Pm-B102 allele. Moreover, this rule appears to ...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Egel R

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten dominant omnipotent suppressors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which were previously shown to be different from SUP46, have been examined. Nine are mapped in a region between lys5 and cyh2 on the left arm of chromosome VII. These suppressors, like SUP46, manifest sensitivity to increased temperature and the antibiot...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Ono B,Tanaka M,Awano I,Okamoto F,Satoh R,Yamagishi N,Ishino-Arao Y

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gene encoding mitochondrial S13 is generally present in the mitochondrial genome of higher plants, but is lacking from the Arabidopsis thaliana mitochondrial genome. Previous research has failed to identify a nuclear gene capable of encoding a mitochondrial S13 protein or the protein itself. Doubts have even been ra...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Mollier P,Hoffmann B,Debast C,Small I

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A delta-9 fatty acid desaturase gene, homologous to animal and fungal acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) desaturases, was isolated from the red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae using a degenerate PCR strategy. This gene, designated as CmFAD9, has no intron. The encoded delta-9 fatty acid desaturase (CmFad9p) consists of 476 amino acid...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Itoh R,Toda K,Takahashi H,Takano H,Kuroiwa T

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of pho1-encoded acid phosphatase of Schizosaccharomyces pombe has been reported to be regulated by phosphate. In this communication we show that it is also regulated by adenine. Starving adenine auxotrophic strains for adenine leads to a drastic increase of the enzymatic activity while adenine represses thi...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Schweingruber ME,Edenharter E,Zurlinden A,Stockmaier KM

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like other microorganisms, free-living Candida albicans is mainly present in a three-dimensional multicellular structure, which is called a biofilm, rather than in a planktonic form. Candida albicans biofilms can be isolated from both abiotic and biotic surfaces at various locations within the host. As the number of a...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Mathé L,Van Dijck P

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular proteins of filamentous fungi are important for biomedical and biotechnological applications. Aspergillus terreus not only comprises an important class of organisms that have significant commercial relevance to the biotechnology industry, but also is an emerging fungal pathogen. However, no information i...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Han MJ,Kim NJ,Lee SY,Chang HN

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ornithine transaminase (otaA) gene of Aspergillus nidulans has been cloned by transformation of the A. nidulans pro-ota- mutant strain with a cosmid gene library. The otaA gene contains two introns and potentially codes for a 453-aa-long protein. The deduced amino-acid sequence is homologous to known ornithine tra...

journal_title：Current genetics

authors： Dzikowska A,Swianiewicz M,Talarczyk A,Wisniewska M,Goras M,Scazzocchio C,Weglenski P

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00