Identification, partial sequence and genetic analysis of mlpA, a novel gene encoding a myosin-related protein in Physarum polycephalum.

Abstract:

:Studies of motility in Physarum polycephalum have concentrated on the well-defined actomyosin system in plasmodia. It is clear from recent genetic studies in lower eukaryotes that myosin is involved in a number of physiological processes in addition to the contractile functions previously ascribed to the classical type II myosins. Moreover, the myosin protein family has proved to be more complex than anticipated, with an increasing number of reported specialized isoforms. Although a myosin type II activity has been identified in both amoebae and plasmodia of P. polycephalum, and it has been inferred that these proteins undergo a phase-specific isoform switch during development, this phenomenon has not been analysed genetically. In an effort to understand the putative developmental expression of actomyosin-associated proteins, we isolated a 180-kDa protein from amoebae which is highly enriched, along with actin and myosin, in actomyosin preparations in the presence of mM concentrations of Mg++ ions and 10 mM of ATP. Using polyclonal antisera raised against pl80 we have cloned and sequenced a partial cDNA encoding a protein whose predicted amino-acid sequence indicates some similarity with the Dictyostelium discoideum myosin heavy-chain tail domain. Southern-blot and RFLP analyses indicate that the gene involved, designated mlpA (myosin-like protein), occurs in a single copy in the genome, is a novel Physarum gene and is expressed during amoebal and plasmodial growth and in the dormant forms of both these cell types.

journal_name

Curr Genet

journal_title

Current genetics

authors

Murray M,Foxon J,Sweeney F,Orr E

doi

10.1007/BF00309535

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-02-01 00:00:00

pages

114-21

issue

2

eissn

0172-8083

issn

1432-0983

journal_volume

25

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Immunity factors for two related tRNAGln targeting killer toxins distinguish cognate and non-cognate toxic subunits.

    abstract::The cytoplasmic virus-like element pWR1A from Debaryomyces robertsiae encodes a toxin (DrT) with similarities to the Pichia acaciae killer toxin PaT, which acts by importing a toxin subunit (PaOrf2) with tRNA anticodon nuclease activity into target cells. As for PaT, loss of the tRNA methyltransferase Trm9 or overexpr...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-014-0426-1

    authors: Klassen R,Kast A,Wünsche G,Paluszynski JP,Wemhoff S,Meinhardt F

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of exons with functional domains and folding regions in a cellulase from Agaricus bisporus.

    abstract::The cellulase gene cel3 has been isolated from Agaricus bisporus and sequenced. The 5'-end of the cel3 transcript was determined by primer extension and S1 nuclease protection. Putative regulatory elements have been identified in the cel3 promoter and 3'-untranslated regions. The cel3 coding region is interrupted by s...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050100

    authors: Yagüe E,Chow CM,Challen MP,Thurston CF

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Structure of the rubisco operon from the multicellular red alga Antithamnion spec.

    abstract::In the multicellular red alga Antithamnion spec. both rubisco genes (rbcL and rbcS) are encoded on the plastid DNA (ptDNA). Both genes are separated by a short A/T-rich spacer of 100 bp and are cotranscribed into an mRNA of approximately 2.7 kb. These findings are in extensive agreement with those obtained from two un...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00309918

    authors: Kostrzewa M,Valentin K,Maid U,Radetzky R,Zetsche K

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression of a yeast mitochondrial RNA processing defect by nuclear mutations.

    abstract::The S. cerevisiae strain h56 is a temperature-sensitive mit- mutant containing a single nucleotide substitution in the region 5' to the reading frame of the mitochondrial var1 gene. The mutation decreases the efficiency of processing of a precursor RNA such that little var1 mRNA is produced at the restrictive temperat...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00357168

    authors: Smooker PM,Macreadie IJ,Wright JL,Lukins HB

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Unusual organization and lack of recombination in the ribosomal RNA genes of Coprinus cinereus.

    abstract::We find three interesting characteristics of the genes encoding the ribosomal RNA (rRNA) in the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus. First, there are only 60 to 90 copies of the genes, fewer than in other fungi. Second, the genes are organized in an unusual arrangement. The 5S rRNA genes are located in the repeat unit whi...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00395706

    authors: Rhodes Cassidy J,Moore D,Lu BC,Pukkila PJ

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Quinic acid induces hypovirulence and expression of a hypovirulence-associated double-stranded RNA in Rhizoctonia solani.

    abstract::A double-stranded (ds)RNA, designated as M2, is associated with hypovirulence, conversion of the quinic acid pathway from inducible to constitutive and downregulation of the shikimic acid pathway in the Rhizoctonia solani culture Rhs 1A1. In this study, we report that in the virulent, M2-lacking isolate Rhs 1AP, which...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-003-0375-6

    authors: Liu C,Lakshman DK,Tavantzis SM

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Checkpoint functions of RecQ helicases at perturbed DNA replication fork.

    abstract::DNA replication checkpoint is a cell signaling pathway that is activated in response to perturbed replication. Although it is crucial for maintaining genomic integrity and cell survival, the exact mechanism of the checkpoint signaling remains to be understood. Emerging evidence has shown that RecQ helicases, a large f...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00294-020-01147-y

    authors: Ahamad N,Khan S,Mahdi ATA,Xu YJ

    更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00

  • Endopolygalacturonase genes and enzymes from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Kluyveromyces marxianus.

    abstract::The gene encoding endopolygalacturonase (EC 3.2.1.15) has been cloned, sequenced and expressed from three strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (including nonsecretors) and three strains of Kluyveromyces marxianus. Both control and coding regions showed small differences within each species, one including loss of a pote...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940000160

    authors: Jia J,Wheals A

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Conversion of homothallic yeast to heterothallism through HO gene disruption.

    abstract::A simple method was developed for the conversion of homothallic Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast strains to heterothallism through HO gene disruption. An integrative ho::neo disrupted allele was constructed by cloning a dominant selectable marker, the bacterial neo gene, within the HO gene. Transformation of a homothall...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00310889

    authors: van Zyl WH,Lodolo EJ,Gericke M

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mating types of Agrocybe aegerita.

    abstract::Sexual reproduction in Agrocybe aegerita is controlled by the tetrapolar mechanism of homogenic incompatibility. The two mating factors, A and B, are nonequivalent and exhibit functional specificity. Fourteen distinct A factors and 17 distinct B factors were identified in 17 natural isolates from Europe and Japan. ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00445743

    authors: Meinhardt F,Leslie JF

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of blasticidin S-resistant mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::Blasticidin S-resistant mutants of S. cerevisiae were isolated and characterized. Resistant mutations were found to fall into two complementation groups. A single recessive nuclear gene was responsible for each group, donated as bls1 and bls2, respectively. A gene bls1 was linked to an ilv3 gene located on the right a...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00436968

    authors: Ishiguro J,Miyazaki M

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of the Ustilago maydis REC1 gene on plasmid-chromosome recombination.

    abstract::The REC1 gene of U. maydis has an important but ill-defined role in DNA recombination and repair. We have examined its role in plasmid-chromosome recombination. Plasmid DNA was linearized at various locations with respect to the cloned U. maydis PYR3 gene and introduced into cells by transformation. Chromosomal integr...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00326414

    authors: Banks GR,Kanuga N,Ealing J,Spanos A,Holden DW

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of transcripts preferentially expressed during fruit body primordia differentiation in the basidiomycete Agrocybe aegerita.

    abstract::An Agrocybe aegerita cDNA library, constructed from fruit body primordia poly(A)+ RNAs, was screened by differential colony hybridization. Clones which preferentially hybridized to poly(A)+ RNA sequences from fruit body primordia, versus poly(A)+ RNAs from mycelium, were isolated. Eight of these clones (EMAa-1 to EMAa...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00326234

    authors: Salvado JC,Labarère J

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Amphimeric mitochondrial genomes of petite mutants of yeast. II. A model for the amplification of amphimeric mitochondrial petite DNA.

    abstract::A model for the recombination-directed replication and amplification of the mtDNA of amphimeric petite mutants of S. cerevisiae is proposed. Replication of an amphimeric master basic unit datA would be initiated in the inverted components a and A. The initiation of replication should be associated with the amphimeric ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050112

    authors: Rayko E,Goursot R

    更新日期:1996-07-31 00:00:00

  • Extrachromosomal genetics in the yeast Kluyveromyces lactis. Isolation and characterization of antimycin-resistant mutants.

    abstract::Antimycin-resistant (AR) mutants of the yeast Kluyveromyces lactis, obtained either spontaneously or after manganese treatment, were isolated and genetically characterized. Most of the mutants obtained after manganese mutagenesis and two spontaneous mutants, tolerated high antimycin concentrations (more than 10 microg...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00384609

    authors: Brunner A,Mendoza V,Tuena de Cobos A

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Variation of crossover association frequencies with various aberrant segregation classes in Ascobolus.

    abstract::1710 asci exhibiting mendelian or aberrant segregation at the b8 spore colour locus in Ascobolus were analysed from crosses between b8 mutants and the wild type in the presence of linked flanking markers. The frequencies of associated crossing-over were found to vary with the various classes of aberrant segregation an...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00435213

    authors: Nicolas A

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • The beta-tubulin genes of Drosophila auraria are arranged in a cluster.

    abstract::When the beta 1-, beta 2- and beta 3-tubulin-specific DNAs from Drosophila melanogaster were used as probes to recognize tubulin-specific sequences in the chromosomes of Drosophila auraria, they were found to hybridize to the same polytene band in region 32C of the 2L polytene chromosome. Three overlapping clones were...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00712973

    authors: Scouras ZG,Milioni D,Yiangou M,Duchêne M,Domdey H

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interactions Between the MAT locus and the rad52-1 mutation in yeast.

    abstract::The directed and controlled switching of mating type which occurs in homothallic forms of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiaee is dependent upon the presence of the wild type RAD52 gene. The RAD52 gene is also required for spontaneous mitotic and meiotic recombination. It has been observed that the two haploid mating t...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00377609

    authors: Malone RE,Hyman D

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and characterization of the nuclear gene encoding plastid glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from the marine red alga Gracilaria verrucosa.

    abstract::The single-copy nuclear gene (GapA), encoding the plastid-localized glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) of the marine red alga Gracilaria verrucosa, has been cloned and sequenced. The GapA transcriptional initiation site was located 49 bp upstream of the start codon, and a putative TATA box was found 54 b...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00326308

    authors: Zhou YH,Ragan MA

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gene-conversion tract directionality is influenced by the chromosome environment.

    abstract::Spontaneous and double-strand break (DSB)-induced gene conversion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae was assayed using non-tandem chromosomal direct repeat crosses and plasmid x chromosome crosses. Each cross involved identical ura3 alleles marked with phenotypically silent restriction fragment length polymorphic (RFLP) muta...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050396

    authors: Cho JW,Khalsa GJ,Nickoloff JA

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Post-translocational adaptation drives evolution through genetic selection and transcriptional shift in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::Adaptation by natural selection might improve the fitness of an organism and its probability to survive in unfavorable environmental conditions. Decoding the genetic basis of adaptive evolution is one of the great challenges to deal with. To this purpose, Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been largely investigated because ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-016-0635-x

    authors: Tosato V,Sims J,West N,Colombin M,Bruschi CV

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Electrophoretical and immunological comparison of the ribosomal proteins of the fungus Podospora anserina and the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::The ribosomal proteins of two ascomycetes Podospora anserina and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, were compared by two dimensional electrophoresis in two different gel systems and we found only five pairs of proteins which have kept homologous physico-chemical properties under these conditions. An immunological analysis was ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00396204

    authors: Le Goff V,Perrot M,Begueret J

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of mating type genes supports the hypothesis that Stagonosporopsis chrysanthemi is homothallic and provides evidence that Stagonosporopsis tanaceti is heterothallic.

    abstract::To understand the organization of the mating type locus of Stagonosporopsis tanaceti and Stagonosporopsis chrysanthemi, and its potential role in the epidemiology of ray blight of pyrethrum and chrysanthemum, respectively, the mating type (MAT) locus of these species was cloned and characterized using PCR-based techni...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-014-0435-0

    authors: Chilvers MI,Jones S,Meleca J,Peever TL,Pethybridge SJ,Hay FS

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Caffeine-resistance in S. pombe: mutations in three novel caf genes increase caffeine tolerance and affect radiation sensitivity, fertility, and cell cycle.

    abstract::Caffeine is a well known base analogue and is cytotoxic to both animal and yeast cells. There are two possible mechanisms by which yeast cells tolerate caffeine concentrations higher than normal, by mutation or by physiological adaptation. We have isolated novel caffeine-resistant mutants of S. pombe which define thre...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002940050233

    authors: Benko Z,Miklos I,Carr AM,Sipiczki M

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Chromosome loading of cohesin depends on conserved residues in Scc3.

    abstract::Cohesin is essential for sister chromatid cohesion, which ensures equal segregation of the chromatids to daughter cells. However, the molecular mechanism by which cohesin mediates this function is elusive. Scc3, one of the four core subunits of cohesin, is vital to cohesin activity. However, the mechanism by which Scc...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-020-01150-3

    authors: Pathania A,Liu W,Matityahu A,Irudayaraj J,Onn I

    更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00

  • An electrophoretic karyotype of the cultivated mushroom--Agaricus bisporus.

    abstract::Thirteen chromosomal-sized DNA bands of the cultivated mushroom Agaricus bisporus have been resolved using the method of clamped homogeneous electric field (CHEF) electrophoresis. Using chromosome size standards from Schizosaccharomyces pombe, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans, the estimated size of the ch...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00351712

    authors: Lodder S,Gull K,Wood D

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Using functional genomics to decipher the complexity of microbial pathogenicity.

    abstract::From the first identification of bacteria as a causative agent of disease, researchers have been developing methods and techniques to understand their pathogenic processes. For decades, this work has been limited to looking at a small number of genetically manipulatable isolates in in vitro assays or animal models of ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00294-016-0576-4

    authors: Laabei M,Massey R

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • A fine restriction map of the linear mitochondrial DNA of Tetrahymena pyriformis: genome size, map locations of rRNA and tRNA genes, terminal inversion repeat, and restriction site polymorphism.

    abstract::A fine restriction map of the linear mitochondrial DNA of Tetrahymena pyriformis strain ST is presented. 1. Based on agarose gel electrophoresis data together with limited nucleotide sequences available on some restriction fragments, we estimate the actual size of this genome to be about 55,000 base pairs. 2. Seven tR...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00434053

    authors: Suyama Y,Fukuhara H,Sor F

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Deletion of RNQ1 gene reveals novel functional relationship between divergently transcribed Bik1p/CLIP-170 and Sfi1p in spindle pole body separation.

    abstract::Spindle pole body (SPB; the microtubule organizing center in yeast) duplication is essential to form a bipolar spindle. The duplicated SPBs must then separate and migrate to opposite sides of the nucleus. We identified a novel functional relationship in SPB separation between the microtubule stabilizing protein Bik1p/...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00294-006-0098-6

    authors: Strawn LA,True HL

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of a dsRNA virus from Dipodascus (Endomyces) magnusii.

    abstract::Virus-like particles (VLPs) of 40 nm diameter were isolated from the yeast-like fungus Dipodascus magnusii. These VLPs copurify with several linear double-stranded RNA molecules of different size. We have found some polymorphism in both the length and the number of these dsRNAs among six D. magnusii strains. Analysis ...

    journal_title:Current genetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00351499

    authors: Nosek J,Filipp D,Bederkova K,Griac P

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00