Abstract:
:We performed spectral analysis on the QRS complex of the electrocardiogram obtained using standard limb leads, sampled at 500 Hz with 12 bit precision in 20 normal subjects and 15 patients with panic disorder. We divided the frequency range of the QRS into two bands based on spectral patterns before and after the postural challenge-mid frequency (MF): 7.8-20 Hz; and high frequency (HF): 21-250 Hz. Postural change from supine to standing produced a significant increase in absolute (P = 0.003) and relative HF power (P = 0.00001). Patients with panic disorder had a significantly decreased QRS HF power (P = 0.003). The increase in QRS HF power may have been due to the shortening of the QRS interval in standing posture. The decreased QRS HF power in patients with panic disorder should be further investigated due to the recent reports of an association of phobic anxiety and fatal coronary heart disease, and the possible association of decreased high frequency components of QRS in myocardial infarction.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Yeragani VK,Berger R,Songer DA,Yeragani Sdoi
10.1016/s0165-1781(96)02998-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-07 00:00:00pages
167-74issue
2-3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(96)02998-8journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Depressed mood is prevalent among individuals with schizophrenia, leading to difficulties in functioning. Typically, depressed mood is evaluated using retrospective assessments during which individuals are asked to recall their mood during the past week or month. However, as individuals with schizophrenia may display ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.03.008
更新日期:2015-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Neurological soft signs and neurocognitive impairments are commonly observed in first episode psychosis but the correlation of these factors remains controversial. Here, we evaluated 30 patients with remitted first episode psychosis and 30 healthy controls for the presence and severity of neurological soft signs (usin...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.07.044
更新日期:2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the association between anhedonia and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in a well-characterized community sample of individuals with a current depressive episode. This is a cross-sectional study with young adults aged 24-30 years old. Depressive episode and the presence of anhedonia was ass...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the magnitude of the first-night effect has been shown to be a function of medical conditions and of settings in which polysomnographies are performed, it is essential to evaluate the habituation phenomenon in each case in order to determine the optimal recording methodology. A first-night effect was evidenced i...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00185-9
更新日期:2003-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) was first included in the DSM-IV in 1994. It was proposed to account for traumatic responding in the early post trauma phase and to act as an identifier for later Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Unlike PTSD it included a number of dissociative indicators. The revised DSM-5 PTSD criter...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.063
更新日期:2015-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with schizophrenia show deficits in skill learning. We tested the hypothesis that impaired skill learning is associated with liability for schizophrenia by determining if it is present in non-affected siblings of patients. This study examined cognitive skill learning in adolescent siblings of patients with ch...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.009
更新日期:2012-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Following a drug-free placebo period lasting at least 1 week, 10 female and 11 male newly hospitalized schizophrenic patients received chlorpromazine (CPZ) 200 mg/day for 1 week and 400 mg/day the following week. Serum CPZ equivalent (CPZ-E) levels were measured at the end of each week of CPZ treatment with a radiorec...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(83)90001-x
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antipsychotic effects of dopamine D2 receptor antagonists (neuroleptics) and the psychotomimetic effects of dopamine agonists suggest that a defect of the D2 receptor gene might be a factor in the etiology of schizophrenia. Fifteen families that contained several members suffering from schizophrenia were tested fo...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(94)90111-2
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present psychometric properties and normative data by gender and educational level in scales related to schizotypy and affective disorders in a large population-based adult sample. As part of the 31-year follow-up survey of the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort; Bipolar II scale (BIP2), Hypomanic Personality Scale...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.07.022
更新日期:2010-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to provide preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of a brief CBT intervention focusing on relapse prevention and positive symptom in a Chinese first episode schizophrenia (FES) population. This randomized controlled trial recruited eighty outpatients with FES (as determined using the DSM-I...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.130
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A visual analogue scale to evaluate fatigue severity (VAS-F) was developed and tested in a sample of 75 healthy individuals and a sample of 57 patients undergoing medical evaluation for sleep disorders. The scale consists of 18 items related to fatigue and energy, has simple instructions, and is completed with minimal...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(91)90027-m
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the demographic and clinical differences between early-onset (EOB) and late-onset bipolar disorders (LOB) in Chinese patients. This multi-center study examined the demographic and clinical characteristics of EOB (≤21 years) and LOB (>21 years) in China. A consecutively recruited sample of 555 pat...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.063
更新日期:2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::The present study introduces a novel measure of adenosine receptor sensitivity that is based on the action of specific receptor blockers (e.g., caffeine) to potentiate the ability to detect threshold quinine concentrations. The test is used to compare gustatory adenosinergic responses to caffeine challenges in normal ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90014-0
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-Acetyl-aspartate (NAA), a marker of neuronal integrity, has been found to be reduced in frontal regions in schizophrenia. However, the impact of antipsychotic drug type on NAA has not been carefully evaluated. We studied outpatients with schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorders chronically treated with haloperidol or...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(01)00102-0
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to explore the neuropathology of the pre- and post-synaptic dopamine neurons of patients with major depression, we examined striatal D(2)/D(3) receptor uptake and dopamine transporter (DAT) availability simultaneously in drug-free depressed patients using a dual-isotope single photon emission computed tomogra...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.08.008
更新日期:2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that REM sleep and/or dreams contribute to overnight mood regulation, 61 subjects were tested on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and for 3 nights of monitored sleep on two occasions, once close to, and 1 year after, a marital separation. Forty-nine percent of the variance in the follow-up B...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00071-7
更新日期:1998-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::Several recent investigations have suggested that neurobiological similarities may exist between patients with eating disorders and those with depression. We performed polysomnograms for two consecutive nights on nine bulimic and six anorectic patients who had no concomitant diagnosis of endogenous depression. The rap...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(87)90078-3
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence suggest disturbances of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In an exploration of the potential role of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in AD, GR density and affinity were assessed on mononuclear leukocytes of 12 AD patients and 12 healthy controls. GR...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(90)90002-m
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Baseline 8 a.m. adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol levels and the postdexamethasone ACTH/cortisol values at 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. were determined in 86 depressed females diagnosed using DSM-III criteria. Postdexamethasone ACTH and cortisol values were significantly correlated with their baseline levels. We ha...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(90)90013-u
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive insight or the ability to be self-reflective and to retain from being over-confident in own beliefs is an upcoming topic in research regarding psychiatric disorders. In bipolar disorder investigations are scarce and an important lacuna is the unexamined longitudinal relationship between cognitive insight and...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.063
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the short-term efficacy of two treatments using environmental supports (e.g. signs, alarms, pill containers, and checklists) to improve target behaviors in individuals with schizophrenia. 120 participants were randomized into one of the following three treatment groups: 1) Cognitive Adaptation Training (CA...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.03.016
更新日期:2009-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Increased levels of antibodies to gliadin, which is derived from the wheat protein gluten, have been reported in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in cross-sectional studies. We examined longitudinally the levels of antibody reactivity to gliadin in acute mania. The sample included 60 individuals assessed during a ho...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.11.007
更新日期:2012-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Information is available on aripiprazole as a treatment for borderline personality disorder (BPD), but no data have yet been presented concerning the use of this drug as an adjunctive treatment for drug-resistant BPD patients. This study investigates aripiprazole augmentation of ongoing sertraline therapy in drug-resi...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.07.006
更新日期:2008-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::A review of medical charts over a 1-year period was carried out in a population of 213 Taiwanese psychiatric inpatients that included 106 patients with schizophrenia. In subgroup analyses within the group of patients with schizophrenia, no significant differences in serum cholesterol levels were found between paranoid...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00206-7
更新日期:2000-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine associations of major depressive disorder (MDD), its distinct subtypes, and symptom severity with the individual lifestyle factors smoking, diet quality, physical activity, and body mass index as well as with a combined lifestyle index measuring the co-occurrence of these lifestyle...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.08.035
更新日期:2016-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Similar to members of the public, people with mental illness may exhibit general negative automatic prejudice against their own group. However, it is unclear whether more specific negative stereotypes are automatically activated among diagnosed individuals and how such automatic stereotyping may be related to self-rep...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.08.024
更新日期:2011-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::In the current study, we investigated how individual variants in the serotonin promoter gene, previously associated with smoking cessation and linked to anxiety-related personality traits, were associated with individual differences in responsiveness to bupropion and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in a clinical po...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.12.015
更新日期:2010-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia (n=68) and control (n=62) participants matched on cigarette smoking history were assessed on executive function, decision-making and impulsivity tasks. In controls, executive function and decision-making correlated positively with each other and negatively with impulsivity. There were no inter-task corre...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.022
更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to explore the preliminary functioning of a self-report questionnaire designed to assess parental reflective functioning (PRFQ, Luyten et al., 2009, unpublished manual) during early postnatal phase and with a large population-based sample. Parental reflective functioning (PRF) refers to parental capa...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.020
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several neurophysiological indicators of abnormal sensory processing found in psychosis are also found in lower incidence in normal populations, particularly those at the age of risk for illness. One such parameter, gating of the auditory evoked potential, was evaluated in college students. Auditory stimuli were prese...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(86)90102-2
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00