Demographic and clinical differences between early- and late-onset bipolar disorders in a multicenter study in China.

Abstract:

:Little is known about the demographic and clinical differences between early-onset (EOB) and late-onset bipolar disorders (LOB) in Chinese patients. This multi-center study examined the demographic and clinical characteristics of EOB (≤21 years) and LOB (>21 years) in China. A consecutively recruited sample of 555 patients with bipolar disorder (BD) from 7 psychiatric hospitals and general hospital psychiatric units across China was examined. Patients' demographic and clinical characteristics were collected using a standardized protocol and data collection procedure. There were 181 (34.8%) patients with EOB and 339 (65.2%) with LOB. Univariate analyses revealed that compared to the LOB group, the EOB group were more likely to be older, unemployed, have a longer illness duration, have BD-I and misdiagnosed as schizophrenia but were less likely to be misdiagnosed as major depressive disorder and receiving antidepressants. Multivariate analyses revealed that unemployment and longer duration of illness were independently associated with EOB. The clinical differences between early-onset and late-onset BD patients in China were largely consistent with those found in Western countries. Early-onset BD appear to be associated with poorer outcomes. Prospective studies examining the long-term outcomes in relation to age-at-onset are needed.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Zhang L,Yang HC,Xu XF,Fang YR,Yu X,Tan QR,Li HC,Ungvari GS,Ng CH,Wang G,Xiang YT

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.063

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-30 00:00:00

pages

688-691

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(16)31215-X

journal_volume

246

pub_type

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