Abstract：
:To test the hypothesis that REM sleep and/or dreams contribute to overnight mood regulation, 61 subjects were tested on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and for 3 nights of monitored sleep on two occasions, once close to, and 1 year after, a marital separation. Forty-nine percent of the variance in the follow-up BDI could be accounted for by the initial BDI score, and three sleep and dream variables associated with the mood regulatory hypothesis: eye movement density in the first REM, strength of the affect in the first dream and total number of negative dreams recalled from REM awakenings. Among the 39 who met BDI depression criteria initially, 71.8% could be classified correctly as remitted or not remitted at follow-up by discriminant function analysis based on the presence of negative dreams the first vs. second half of the night. Subjects reporting more negative dreams at the beginning and fewer at the night's end were more likely to be in remission 1 year later than were those with fewer negative dreams at the beginning and more at the end of the night. Early negative dreams may reflect a within-sleep mood regulation process taking place, while those that occur later may indicate a failure in the completion of this process.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Cartwright R,Young MA,Mercer P,Bears Mdoi
10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00071-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-21 00:00:00pages
249-55issue
3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165178198000717journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Eating disorders (EDs) are psychiatric disorders associated with high morbidity and mortality. It is well established that patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) have an increased risk of premature death, whereas mortality data are lacking for the other EDs. This study aimed to establish mortality rates in a sample of ED...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：:Individuals who differ markedly by sleep chronotype, i.e., morning-type or evening-type also differ on a number of psychological, behavioral, and biological variables. Among several other psychological functions, dissociation may also lead to disruption and alteration of consciousness, which may facilitate dream-like ...
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abstract：:High variability in adaptive behavior in cognitively-able adults with autism spectrum disorder has been previously reported, and may be caused by the high prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity in this population. This study's goals were to examine self-reported psychiatric symptoms in students with ASD, and to identif...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract：:Major depressive disorder is associated with lower medial prefrontal cortex volumes. The role that gender might play in moderating this relationship and what particular medial prefrontal cortex subregion(s) might be implicated is unclear. Magnetic resonance imaging was used to assess dorsal, ventral, and anterior cing...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.06.005
更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02511-t
更新日期：1995-04-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is a common illness which tends to have a relapsing progression. Revealing vulnerability factors is an important step towards improved treatment and prevention. Previous studies of individuals in remission indicate that inhibitory control is more strongly impaired than other cognitive functions. Studies hav...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.11.038
更新日期：2016-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0925-4927(95)02672-k
更新日期：1995-09-29 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.006
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00126-1
更新日期：1998-01-16 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(87)90122-3
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the construct validity of the 9 item Traumatic Events Questionnaire (TEQ) and to evaluate the extent to which experiences of trauma assessed using the TEQ are associated with symptoms of psychiatric disorders among 3342 pregnant women in Lima, Peru. METHODS:Symptoms of depression were assessed usi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
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doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.08.016
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.102
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0925-4927(93)90020-i
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.07.078
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113494
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(96)02974-5
更新日期：1997-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.063
更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(88)90161-8
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.07.017
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have examined risk factors associated with suicidal ideation and attempts among younger adolescents compared to their high-school aged counterparts. To gain a better understanding of unique risk factors associated with suicidal ideation and attempts among middle-school aged students, the current study empl...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112773
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many Indian COVID-19 suicide cases are turning the press-media attention and flooding in the social media platforms although, no particular studies assessed the COVID-19 suicide causative factors to a large extent. Therefore, the present study presents 69 COVID-19 suicide cases (aged 19 to 65 years; 63 cases were male...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 信件
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更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although many studies have attempted to determine whether early object loss influences the risk of developing major affective illness in adulthood, there are few empirical data relating early loss to subsequent hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysfunction in adulthood. Forty-five psychiatric inpatients admitt...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(92)90026-y
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of an anxiety disorder is associated with greater frequency of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Given the high personal and societal costs of suicidal behaviors, suicide prevention is a priority. Understanding factors present within individuals with anxiety disorders that increase suicide risk may inform ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.03.017
更新日期：2013-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Postpartum stress has been shown to have an association with infant growth, nutrition, bonding, temperament and ultimately childhood mental wellbeing. When persistent, recurring or chronic, it can negatively impact infant outcome, including the subscales of mental wellbeing such as growth, development, feeding, attach...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112769
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present follow-up study examines the associations between cognition and parent-rated internalizing problems among adolescents with early-onset schizophrenia (EOS) at baseline (T1) and self-rated internalizing problems 13 years later (T2). Twelve individuals (8 male/4 female) with EOS and 30 healthy controls (16 ma...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.033
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors administered the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ) on two occasions separated by more than 1 month to 30 patients with psychotic disorders to examine hypothesized relationships between affective symptomatology and the TPQ dimension Harm Avoidance. As predicted, changes in Harm Avoidance scores...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02655-g
更新日期：1995-08-28 00:00:00
