Management of combined carotid and coronary artery disease.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In this study, we review the evidence for both long-standing and newer oral antiplatelet agents as secondary prevention in coronary artery disease, and give our opinion on where each agent's treatment role lies. RECENT FINDINGS:Platelets play a pathological role in acute coronary syndromes and are th...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Behan MW,Chew DP,Aylward PE

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Heart failure is a worldwide epidemic. Aggressive treatment of patients at risk for heart failure is important. There are no trials targeting primary prevention of heart failure. However, there is trial data demonstrating that treatment of patients with atherosclerotic vascular disease, hypertension, ...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Dupree CS

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There is controversy regarding the optimal choice of prosthetic valves in patients less than 65 years of age requiring mitral valve replacement (MVR). Recently, trends for valve replacement are moving towards biological prosthesis also in younger patients, which is justified by the fact that a later v...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Reineke DC,Heinisch PP,Winkler B,Englberger L,Carrel TP

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The severity of low-flow, low-gradient aortic stenosis cases continue to be misunderstood because of challenging diagnosis, and treatment remains complex. We discuss current diagnostic and treatment modalities for low-flow, low-gradient aortic stenosis. RECENT FINDINGS:This article summarizes current...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Salemi A,Hameed I,Khan FM,Gaudino M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The benefit of digoxin in chronic heart failure has been debated fervently for decades. In the 1970s, the use of digoxin was challenged due to the high incidences of digitalis toxicity and the lack of data on the effects of digoxin in patients with chronic heart failure. In the 1980s, interest in digoxin was renewed a...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Reddy S,Benatar D,Gheorghiade M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this review is to focus specifically on the indications, evolution of technique, and results of surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation. RECENT FINDINGS:With the introduction of the Cox-Maze IV procedure utilizing bipolar radiofrequency ablation and cryoablation, long-term studies have d...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Lawrance CP,Henn MC,Damiano RJ Jr

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of ischemic heart disease by coronary artery bypass grafting remains under intense scrutiny. A better understanding of the long-term outcome for particular patient subgroups will allow a more appropriate choice to be made among the options of coronary artery bypass grafting, angioplasty, or continued med...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Kanagasabay RR,Parker DJ

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Device therapy for atrial fibrillation remains contentious despite the recognized benefit of atrial pacing in sinus node dysfunction. There are various new specialized pacing algorithms that aim to provide rhythm or rate control in atrial fibrillation. We review the various options for device therapy ...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Redfearn DP,Yee R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent episodes of unexplained syncope are among the most frequent of complaints referred to physicians for evaluation. Traditional methods of evaluation were both time consuming and expensive and left many patients without a diagnosis. Although neurocardiogenically mediated episodes of hypotension and bradycardia ...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Grubb BP,Kosinski D

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:beta-Blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, aldosterone receptor antagonists, and digoxin are the most common drug classes used to treat chronic heart failure. We examine current clinical trial evidence concerning heart-failure management in the elderly. ...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Dulin BR,Krum H

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fewer than 50 pediatric lung transplants are performed each year. Surgical advances in the field have resulted in improved operative outcomes and in technical innovations that have broadened both the target population and the donor pool. At the same time, late referral of critically ill patients and shortage of donor ...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Bridges ND

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this article is to review the strengths and weaknesses of systematic reviews and meta-analyses to inform our current understanding of cardiac surgery. RECENT FINDINGS:A systematic review and meta-analysis of a focused topic can provide a quantitative estimate for the effect of a treatm...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Yanagawa B,Tam DY,Mazine A,Tricco AC

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The health benefits of physical activity and exercise are clear; virtually everyone can benefit from becoming more physically active. Most international guidelines recommend a goal of 150 min/week of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity. Many agencies have translated these recommendations ...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Warburton DER,Bredin SSD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Pediatric heart transplants continue to be the therapy of choice for children with end stage heart failure. The interplay of limited donor supply, improvement in ventricular assist device (VAD) technology and utilization, and a focus on optimizing long-term outcomes make it critically important for pr...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Zangwill S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are at increased risk for sudden death. Recent studies have improved our ability to risk-stratify such patients and have elucidated several potential mechanisms of sudden death and syncope. Certain noninvasive tests, such as signal-averaged electrocardiography and measurements...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Chang AC,McAreavey D,Fananapazir L

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence indicates that infections or a pathogen burden contribute to the development and progression of atherosclerosis. While the mechanism of infection contributing to the pathogenesis is not fully elucidated, I hypothesize that heat shock proteins may be a link between infections and atherosclerosis. Heat s...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Xu Q

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To date 16 genes have been associated with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM). Mutations in these genes can lead to a broad spectrum of phenotypic expression ranging from disease affecting predominantly the right or left ventricle, to biventricular subtypes. Understanding the genetic causes of ACM is...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Karmouch J,Protonotarios A,Syrris P

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Arterial tortuosity is emerging as a common feature in genetically mediated thoracic aortic disease that may be prognostic. This review will summarize recent literature on arterial tortuosity in the setting of genetic arteriopathies. RECENT FINDINGS:Although arterial tortuosity has been primarily des...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Morris SA

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The current article provides a concise summary of the possibilities and limitations of genotype-based risk stratification of cardiac arrhythmias. We will outline the most important findings of the recent years in the light of their chronological and conceptual development. RECENT FINDINGS:Genotype-ph...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Napolitano C,Mazzanti A,Priori SG

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing number of patients present with heart failure. Some of them may qualify for surgical correction of their cardiac condition. Since heart transplantation will always be available to only a small number of patients, several new surgical techniques have been developed for approval in heart failure patients. Clas...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Loebe M,Soltero E,Thohan V,Lafuente JA,Noon GP

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Cardiac transplantation is a recognized therapy for end-stage heart failure. Graft coronary artery disease is a chief determinant of long-term survival following cardiac transplantation. There are multiple purported etiologies for graft coronary artery disease including both immunologic and nonimmunol...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Kass M,Haddad H

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:C-reactive protein, a nonspecific marker of inflammation, has recently been proposed both as a marker of low-grade inflammation involved in atherogenesis and as a predictor of disease progression. RECENT FINDINGS:The physiologic functions of C-reactive protein as an anti-inflammatory scavenger molecu...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Sepulveda JL,Mehta JL

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review aims to summarize recent reports on percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) strategies for patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD). RECENT FINDINGS:Recent randomized clinical trials and meta-analyses have suggested that patie...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Thomas MP,Bates ER

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Many patients requiring cardiac arrhythmia device surgery are on chronic oral anticoagulation therapy. The periprocedural management of their anticoagulation presents a dilemma to physicians, particularly in the subset of patients with moderate-to-high risk of arterial thromboembolic events. Physician...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Birnie D,Healey JS,Krahn A,Essebag V,Sivakumaran S,Tang A,Simpson C

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Natriuretic peptides, high-sensitivity cardiac troponins, and suppression of tumorigenicity 2 are novel biomarkers that reflect the intricate pathophysiology of heart failure and can thus be used for the diagnosis, management, and prognosis of heart failure. RECENT FINDINGS:This review article descri...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Ghashghaei R,Arbit B,Maisel AS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment of the pulmonary circulation and right ventricular function is a cornerstone in the evaluation of the patient as a potential heart transplant recipient. The importance of pulmonary hypertension is linked to outcomes in the posttransplant period. Preoperative pulmonary vascular resistance is an independent r...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Natale ME,Piña IL

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Prolonged sitting (sedentary behavior) has deleterious cardiovascular and metabolic correlates; however, little is known about the associations of too much sitting with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality risk. In addition to the adverse effects of total sitting time, the manner in which it is accu...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Dunstan DW,Thorp AA,Healy GN

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms of pathogenesis of myocarditis have remained elusive. Despite the demonstration a decade ago that persistent viral infection of the myocardium occurred in many patients, a clear description of the pathologic progression has not been forthcoming. Over the past year, a number of studies have added to the ...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Bowles NE,Towbin JA

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Penetrating aortic ulcer (PAU) is defined as ulceration of an aortic atherosclerotic plaque penetrating through the internal elastic lamina into the media. With the advances in imaging techniques, the differential diagnosis between PAU and other aortic ulcers remains a challenge. This review aims to s...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Evangelista A,Moral S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to necrosis, apoptosis makes a significant contribution to cell death following acute myocardial ischemia; apoptosis is particularly enhanced during reperfusion. Several studies are beginning to indicate that the cell death by apoptosis may be preventable. A boost in the research in this direction has been...

journal_title：Current opinion in cardiology

authors： Garg S,Hofstra L,Reutelingsperger C,Narula J

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00