Obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents: a review of the past 10 years.

abstract：:A system proposed by Wing and coworkers for subtyping autistic individuals on the basis of social interaction is examined in 78 autistic, 39 atypical, and 32 nonautistic, developmentally disordered individuals. Clinical ratings and questionnaire data based on the proposed subtypology were employed. Clinicians were abl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Volkmar FR,Cohen DJ,Bregman JD,Hooks MY,Stevenson JM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine patterns of variability in social visual engagement and their relationship to standardized measures of social disability in a heterogeneous sample of school-aged children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). METHOD:Eye-tracking measures of visual fixation during free-viewing of dynamic social sce...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rice K,Moriuchi JM,Jones W,Klin A

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare mother-child interactions and parenting styles in families of children with major depressive disorder, youths at high risk for depression, and healthy controls. METHOD:Currently depressed (n = 43), high-risk (n = 28), and healthy control (n = 41) youths and their mothers engaged in a standardized ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dietz LJ,Birmaher B,Williamson DE,Silk JS,Dahl RE,Axelson DA,Ehmann M,Ryan ND

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the diagnostic significance of selective mutism (elective mutism in DSM-III-R). METHOD:Fifty children with selective mutism were evaluated systematically by means of semistructured clinical interviews and rating scales to obtain detailed diagnostic information. RESULTS:All 50 children met DSM-III...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dummit ES 3rd,Klein RG,Tancer NK,Asche B,Martin J,Fairbanks JA

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old girl presented for a psychiatric evaluation with reported episodes of clumsiness, aggressiveness, lack of relatedness, and temper tantrums. Her evaluation disclosed multiple developmental deficits, including cognitive, affective, and social lags. Given her individual history and her specific constellation...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Trad PV,Schlefer E,Hertzig M,Kernberg PF

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is a novel diagnosis emerging from a continuing discourse on the best diagnostic home for children with severe, chronic irritability. DMDD emerged from a research diagnosis that was developed to test the hypothesis that severe, chronic irritability is a developmental pheno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stoddard J,Wiggins JL,Wakschlag LS

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have followed young people with autism spectrum disorder (shortened to "autism" herein) over time, and all previous longitudinal studies have used clinical or center-based samples,1,2 leaving considerable uncertainty about the course of autism in the general population. In this issue, Simonoff and colleagu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGuire K,Veenstra-VanderWeele J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Child maltreatment is associated with dysregulation of stress-mediating systems and an increased risk of mental and physical health problems. Specifically, disruptions in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis regulation have been reported in maltreated children. The current study investigates whether incr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Doom JR,Cicchetti D,Rogosch FA

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both longitudinal and cross-sectional studies utilizing population and family study samples have found evidence for a secular increase in major affective disorders in adults. Applying techniques used in cross-sectional studies in adults to family study data of children and adolescents, the authors demonstrate evidence...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ryan ND,Williamson DE,Iyengar S,Orvaschel H,Reich T,Dahl RE,Puig-Antich J

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between physical abuse and selected psychosocial measures in a community-based probability sample of children and adolescents. METHOD:A sample of 9- through 17-year-olds (N = 665) and their caretakers in New York State and Puerto Rico were interviewed in the Methods for the Epidemi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Flisher AJ,Kramer RA,Hoven CW,Greenwald S,Alegria M,Bird HR,Canino G,Connell R,Moore RE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dr. Brent's Master Clinician Review: Saving Holden Caulfield: Suicide Prevention in Children and Adolescents is a timely synthesis of evidence-based approaches to suicide reduction, including prevention strategies and programs, increased access to mental health care, changes in systems of care delivery, and means rest...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKean AJS,Bostwick JM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential efficacy, tolerability, and safety of citalopram in the treatment of functional pediatric recurrent abdominal pain and comorbid internalizing disorders. METHOD:Twenty-five clinically referred children and adolescents with recurrent abdominal pain aged 7 to 18 years, inclusive, partici...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Campo JV,Perel J,Lucas A,Bridge J,Ehmann M,Kalas C,Monk K,Axelson D,Birmaher B,Ryan N,Di Lorenzo C,Brent DA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goals of this study were (1) to determine the prevalence of child maltreatment in hospitalized children and adolescents with developmental disabilities and concomitant psychiatric disorders, and (2) to identify the contribution of specific mother and child characteristics to the use of more severe discipl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ammerman RT,Hersen M,van Hasselt VB,Lubetsky MJ,Sieck WR

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively assess the prevalence, course, and predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSSs) in children after road traffic accidents (RTAs). METHOD:Sixty-eight children (6.5-14.5 years old) were interviewed 4-6 weeks and 12 months after an RTA with the Child PTSD Reaction Index (response rate 58....

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Landolt MA,Vollrath M,Timm K,Gnehm HE,Sennhauser FH

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the associations between sleep quality/quantity and performance in auditory/visual working memory tasks of different load levels. METHOD:Sixty schoolchildren aged 6 to 13 years from normal school classes voluntarily participated. Actigraphy measurement was done during a typical school week for 72 co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Steenari MR,Vuontela V,Paavonen EJ,Carlson S,Fjallberg M,Aronen E

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an algorithm for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can be implemented in a community mental health center. METHOD:Fifty child and adolescent patients at Texas community mental health centers who met criteria for ADHD were treated according to an algorithm-b...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pliszka SR,Lopez M,Crismon ML,Toprac MG,Hughes CW,Emslie GJ,Boemer C

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Eighteen extended multigenerational families were recruited from the genetically isolated Paisa community in Colombia to conduct genetic studies of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This report describes the inclusion strategy and clinical features of participants to facilitate comparisons with...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Palacio JD,Castellanos FX,Pineda DA,Lopera F,Arcos-Burgos M,Quiroz YT,Henao GC,Puerta IC,Ramírez DL,Rapoport JL,Bailey-Wilson J,Berg K,Muenke M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study showed that children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) had a more external locus of control than did matched diabetic and healthy children. An external locus of control correlated with severity of physical illness and presence of psychiatric disorders. It also correlated significantly wi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Engström I

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of desipramine (DMI) on autonomic control of the heart. METHODS:Blood pressure, RR interval (the time between successive heart beats), and RR interval variability, a noninvasive measure of autonomic control of the heart, were assessed in 13 subjects younger than 30 years old. RESULTS:D...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Walsh BT,Giardina EG,Sloan RP,Greenhill L,Goldfein J

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether eye-gaze avoidance, a striking phenotypic feature in fragile X syndrome (FXS), is associated with high levels of "hyperarousal" during social interactions with others. To date, almost all studies in this area have been confounded by inclusion of task demands in addition to social demand...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hall SS,Lightbody AA,Huffman LC,Lazzeroni LC,Reiss AL

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric illnesses in childhood and adolescence.1 The mainstays of treatment for childhood anxiety disorders are cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and medications.2 Both of these treatments focus primarily on the child. However, parents and families often play a major ro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKelvey R

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the relationship between regional cortical gray matter thinning and symptoms of schizophrenia spectrum personality disorders (PDs) in siblings of patients with childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS). METHOD:A total of 66 siblings of patients with COS were assessed for symptoms of schizop...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Watsky RE,Pollard KL,Greenstein D,Shora L,Dillard-Broadnax D,Gochman P,Clasen LS,Berman RA,Rapoport JL,Gogtay N,Ordóñez AE

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Behavioral inhibition to the unfamiliar" is a temperamental construct reflecting the tendency to be shy, timid, and constrained in novel situations. Previous work has suggested that it may be associated with anxiety disorders in children. Psychopathology was assessed in children from a nonclinical sample originally i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hirshfeld DR,Rosenbaum JF,Biederman J,Bolduc EA,Faraone SV,Snidman N,Reznick JS,Kagan J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined rates of self-harm and suicidality (ideation and behavior) in children referred clinically for gender dysphoria compared with their siblings, and referred and nonreferred children from the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) standardization sample. Predictors or correlates of self-harm/suicida...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Aitken M,VanderLaan DP,Wasserman L,Stojanovski S,Zucker KJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between age and short-term clinical response to psychostimulant treatment in youths with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and to examine whether weight-corrected doses of optimized psychostimulant therapy varied as a function of patient age. METHOD:One hundred seve...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Findling RL,Short EJ,Manos MJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although a small literature of case reports suggests that mania co-occurs with pervasive developmental disorder (PDD), little is known about this overlap. The authors systematically investigated the overlap between mania and PDD in a consecutive sample of referred youths, examining its prevalence and correlat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wozniak J,Biederman J,Faraone SV,Frazier J,Kim J,Millstein R,Gershon J,Thornell A,Cha K,Snyder JB

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinicians and researchers debate whether children with chronic, nonepisodic irritability should receive the diagnosis of bipolar disorder (BD). To address this debate, we evaluated cognitive flexibility, or the ability to adapt to changing contingencies, in three groups of children: narrow-phenotype BD (NP-B...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dickstein DP,Nelson EE,McCLURE EB,Grimley ME,Knopf L,Brotman MA,Rich BA,Pine DS,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether attention problems in children are continuously distributed or categorically discrete, the authors performed latent class analyses (LCA) of items from the Attention Problems scale of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) using data from the clinical and nonclinical samples used in the derivation...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hudziak JJ,Wadsworth ME,Heath AC,Achenbach TM

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although clinical studies have demonstrated smaller subcortical volumes in structures such as the amygdala, hippocampus, caudate nucleus, and thalamus in adults and adolescents with depressive disorders and anxiety, no study has assessed such structures in babies, long before the development of the disorders....

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herba CM,Roza SJ,Govaert P,van Rossum J,Hofman A,Jaddoe V,Verhulst FC,Tiemeier H

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Videotaped interrater reliability was assessed with the K-SADS-III-R on 25 children with a mean age of 10:9. Kappa statistics were computed in syndromes with a frequency rate of at least 20%. The following mean kappas were obtained: major depression = 0.83; overanxious disorder = 0.85; separation anxiety = 0.85; simpl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ambrosini PJ,Metz C,Prabucki K,Lee JC

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00