Mother-child interactions in depressed children and children at high risk and low risk for future depression.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report results of the clinical reappraisal study of lifetime DSM-IV diagnoses based on the fully structured lay-administered World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) Version 3.0 in the U.S. National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). METHOD:B...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kessler RC,Avenevoli S,Green J,Gruber MJ,Guyer M,He Y,Jin R,Kaufman J,Sampson NA,Zaslavsky AM,Merikangas KR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although clinical studies have demonstrated smaller subcortical volumes in structures such as the amygdala, hippocampus, caudate nucleus, and thalamus in adults and adolescents with depressive disorders and anxiety, no study has assessed such structures in babies, long before the development of the disorders....

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herba CM,Roza SJ,Govaert P,van Rossum J,Hofman A,Jaddoe V,Verhulst FC,Tiemeier H

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Conduct problems and hyperactivity are frequent among children referred for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), restless legs syndrome, or periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS), but children not referred to sleep centers have received little study. METHOD:Parents of children aged 2 to 14 years were survey...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Chervin RD,Dillon JE,Archbold KH,Ruzicka DL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine the role of DNA variants of the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) in smoking experimentation in adolescents and to determine the extent to which novelty seeking (NS) could account for a possible effect of DRD4 on tobacco use. METHOD:Participants were from a longitudinal stud...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Laucht M,Becker K,El-Faddagh M,Hohm E,Schmidt MH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The period spanning late childhood and early adulthood is of critical importance to mental health. This is a time of extensive brain reorganization, driven by interactions between environmental exposures, changes in the social role of individuals, and biologically programmed processes, which sets the foundation for ad...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Frangou S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Part II of this review critically evaluates antidepressants' (AD) efficacy in children and adolescents with anxiety, physical, and behavioral disorders as well as AD's side-effect spectrum. AD are administered increasingly to youths with specific anxiety syndromes phenomenologically paralleling those in adults which a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ambrosini PJ,Bianchi MD,Rabinovich H,Elia J

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the structural and functional neurobiology of a large group of adolescents exhibiting a behaviorally and emotionally dysregulated phenotype. METHOD:Adolescents aged 14 years from the IMAGEN study were investigated. Latent class analysis (LCA) on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (S...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spechler PA,Chaarani B,Orr C,Mackey S,Higgins ST,Banaschewski T,Bokde ALW,Bromberg U,Büchel C,Quinlan EB,Conrod PJ,Desrivières S,Flor H,Frouin V,Gowland P,Heinz A,Ittermann B,Martinot JL,Nees F,Orfanos DP,Poustka

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine familial clustering of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), ADHD subtypes, symptoms, and oppositional behaviors in affected sibling pairs (ASPs) and their parents. METHOD:One hundred thirty-two ASPs, ranging in age from 5 to 25 years and ascertained through clinic and volunteer referra...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smalley SL,McGough JJ,Del'Homme M,NewDelman J,Gordon E,Kim T,Liu A,McCracken JT

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reviewed 158 consecutive admissions to an inpatient adolescent psychiatric service for factors that determine length of hospitalization. Variables associated with length of stay included diagnostic category and the treatment variables of number and type of psychotropic medications prescribed. Patients with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Borchardt CM,Garfinkel BD

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in behavioral symptoms and cognitive functioning between males and females with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHOD:We analyzed data from 2,418 probands with autism (304 females and 2,114 males) included in the Simons Simplex Collection. Sex differences were evaluated across measure...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Frazier TW,Georgiades S,Bishop SL,Hardan AY

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Controversy exists over the diagnosis and prevalence of pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD). Although several small surveys suggest that the rate of the PBD diagnosis in clinical settings is higher in the United States than in other countries, no comprehensive cross-national comparisons of clinical practice have...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： James A,Hoang U,Seagroatt V,Clacey J,Goldacre M,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-three child and adolescent patients meeting operational criteria for depression and 68 non-depressed child psychiatric controls were followed into adulthood. Twenty-one percent of the depressed group had had conduct disorder (CD) in conjunction with their index depression. Depressed children with comorbid CD did...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Harrington R,Fudge H,Rutter M,Pickles A,Hill J

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although mental health and correctional programs for juveniles house similar populations, their approaches to behavioral management can be quite different. This difference is evident in the use of isolation and restraint. Both of these interventions are effective behavioral management tools but are subject to abuse if...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mitchell J,Varley C

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The DSM-IV-TR criteria for a manic episode and bipolar disorder (BD) were developed for adults but are used for children. The manner in which clinicians and researchers interpret these criteria may have contributed to the increase in BD diagnoses given to youth. Research interviews are designed to improve dia...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Galanter CA,Hundt SR,Goyal P,Le J,Fisher PW

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because ADHD is heterogeneous with respect to psychiatric comorbidity, familiality, and learning disabilities, it was hypothesized that such features might influence the severity and pattern of neuropsychological function in ADHD. METHOD:Subjects were 9- to 20-year-old males with DSM-III-R ADHD (n = 65) and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Seidman LJ,Biederman J,Faraone SV,Milberger S,Norman D,Seiverd K,Benedict K,Guite J,Mick E,Kiely K

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine what clinical symptoms clinicians have been using to distinguish between Asperger's disorder (AsD) and autistic disorder (AD). METHOD:Parents of children and adolescents with high-functioning AD (n = 48) and AsD (n = 69) were given a structured interview based on DSM-III-R and ICD-10 diagnostic ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Eisenmajer R,Prior M,Leekam S,Wing L,Gould J,Welham M,Ong B

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neuroimaging studies have identified distinct neural correlates of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptom dimensions in adult subjects and may be related to functional abnormalities in different cortico-striatal-thalamic neural systems underlying cognition and affective processing. Similar symptom dimens...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Gilbert AR,Akkal D,Almeida JRC,Mataix-Cols D,Kalas C,Devlin B,Birmaher B,Phillips ML

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine concordance between parent and teacher reports of DSM-IV attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and its symptoms. METHOD:Parents and teachers of 74 clinically referred children were interviewed using the ADHD module of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children. Parent-teacher agreeme...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mitsis EM,McKay KE,Schulz KP,Newcorn JH,Halperin JM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Social skills group training (SSGT) for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is widely applied, but effectiveness in real-world practice has not yet been properly evaluated. This study sought to bridge this gap. METHOD:This 12-week pragmatic randomized controlled trial of SSGT compare...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Choque Olsson N,Flygare O,Coco C,Görling A,Råde A,Chen Q,Lindstedt K,Berggren S,Serlachius E,Jonsson U,Tammimies K,Kjellin L,Bölte S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the theoretical merit and empirical validity of models designed to predict response to methylphenidate (MPH) among children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:Seventy-six children with ADHD received each of 4 counterbalanced doses of MPH (5, 10, 15, and 20 mg) in the con...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Denney CB,Rapport MD

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A callous-unemotional (CU) subtype of conduct disorder (CD) has been proposed as an addition to the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). This study tested the hypothesis that young girls with the CU subtype of CD would exhibit more severe antisocial behavior and le...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pardini D,Stepp S,Hipwell A,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Loeber R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many adolescent psychiatric patients drink and use drugs, not all engage in problematic behaviors or experience social difficulties while intoxicated. The goal of this study was to identify characteristics of adolescent psychiatric patients for whom intoxication leads to behavioral, social, and medical proble...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKay JR,Murphy RT,Maisto SA,Rivinus TR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a reliable and valid child and parent self-report instrument to screen children with anxiety disorders. METHOD:An 85-item questionnaire was administered to 341 outpatient children and adolescents and 300 parents. Utilizing item analyses and factor analyses, the original scale was reduced to 38 ite...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Khetarpal S,Brent D,Cully M,Balach L,Kaufman J,Neer SM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine racial differences in 352 psychiatric inpatients, aged 12 to 18 years, at a state hospital facility that accepted admissions from throughout South Carolina. These were all the adolescent admissions during an entire calendar year (1988). There were 101 African-American and 251 white subjects. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kilgus MD,Pumariega AJ,Cuffe SP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven children (or smaller subgroups depending upon task difficulty and subject ability) with subaverage IQs took part in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study of methylphenidate (0.4 mg/kg/day) and thioridazine (1.75 mg/kg/day). The children were tested for IQ performance, breadth of attention, ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Aman MG,Marks RE,Turbott SH,Wilsher CP,Merry SN

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shifts in the use of mental health services by adolescents between 1975 and 1986 are examined by levels of care--outpatient, partial hospitalization, residential treatment center, and inpatient. Data from National Institute of Mental Health surveys of U.S. facilities include client characteristics (age, sex, race, dia...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burns BJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atypical antipsychotic medications are increasingly prescribed for child and adolescent patients. Relatively little information on adverse events (AEs), specifically in children or adolescents taking atypical antipsychotics, is available. METHOD:The Food and Drug Administration spontaneous AE reporting postm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Woods SW,Martin A,Spector SG,McGlashan TH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the first-line pharmacological treatment for pediatric major depressive disorder (MDD). We conducted a meta-analysis to examine the following: the time-course of response to SSRIs in pediatric depression; whether higher doses of SSRIs are associated with an ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Varigonda AL,Jakubovski E,Taylor MJ,Freemantle N,Coughlin C,Bloch MH

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the individual and family characteristics of children and adolescents with high levels of hopelessness. METHOD:One hundred inpatient youngsters participated in the study. Several measures, including the Hopelessness Scale for Children, Problem Behavior Scale of the Scales of Independent Behavior, ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kashani JH,Suarez L,Allan WD,Reid JC

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate childhood temperamental traits and early illness experiences in the etiology of adult panic disorder with agoraphobia. METHOD:Evaluated temperamental and illness experience factors, at ages 3 through 18, as predictors of panic and agoraphobia at ages 18 or 21 in an unselected sample (N = 992). An...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Craske MG,Poulton R,Tsao JC,Plotkin D

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00