Antidepressant treatments in children and adolescents: II. Anxiety, physical, and behavioral disorders.

abstract：:The authors report an open clinical trial of clomipramine for chronic stereotypic and self-injurious behaviors in 11 consecutive patients with concomitant developmental disorders. Ten patients (91%) had marked decreases in rates of target behaviors. No seizures occurred despite the inclusion of six patients with previ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Garber HJ,McGonigle JJ,Slomka GT,Monteverde E

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Conduct problems and hyperactivity are frequent among children referred for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), restless legs syndrome, or periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS), but children not referred to sleep centers have received little study. METHOD:Parents of children aged 2 to 14 years were survey...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Chervin RD,Dillon JE,Archbold KH,Ruzicka DL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Behavioral inhibition to the unfamiliar" is a temperamental construct reflecting the tendency to be shy, timid, and constrained in novel situations. Previous work has suggested that it may be associated with anxiety disorders in children. Psychopathology was assessed in children from a nonclinical sample originally i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hirshfeld DR,Rosenbaum JF,Biederman J,Bolduc EA,Faraone SV,Snidman N,Reznick JS,Kagan J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence of selective mutism (SM) in West Jerusalem's state preschools and evaluate social anxiety/phobia disposition (SAP), social competence (SC), markers of neurodevelopmental delay/disorder (NDD), mothers' psychological adjustment, and marital conflict in immigrant and native children with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Elizur Y,Perednik R

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child psychiatric epidemiology over the last 25 years is reviewed in terms of conceptual and methodological issues arising out of substantive findings. The Isle of Wight surveys undertaken in the mid-1960s are briefly described to establish a starting point, and progress since then is reviewed in terms of topics not o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rutter M

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the familial clustering of affective disorders among first-degree relatives of prepubertal versus adult probands with mood disorders. METHOD:The Family History-Research Diagnostic Criteria (FH-RDC) assessment instrument was used to obtain data on first-degree relatives of all probands. Logistic re...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Neuman RJ,Geller B,Rice JP,Todd RD

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study presents the results of a psychiatric epidemiological survey using a sample of adolescents from refugee families. METHOD:The sample included 203 adolescents, aged 13 to 19 years, coming from 35 countries. Psychopathology was assessed with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version 2.25...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Tousignant M,Habimana E,Biron C,Malo C,Sidoli-LeBlanc E,Bendris N

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We spend approximately a third of our lives sleeping, and many DSM-IV and DSM-5 disorders have sleep problems listed as diagnostic features and are often considered "comorbidities." However, very little is known about the role sleep problems play in the etiology of psychiatric disorders such as attention-deficit/hyper...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Arns M,Vollebregt MA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the differential course and treatment outcome of patients who participated in a randomized clinical trial, comparing cognitive, family, and supportive psychotherapies for adolescent major depressive disorder. METHOD:In a sample of 100 depressed adolescents, remission, clinical recovery, recurrence...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Renaud J,Brent DA,Baugher M,Birmaher B,Kolko DJ,Bridge J

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate childhood temperamental traits and early illness experiences in the etiology of adult panic disorder with agoraphobia. METHOD:Evaluated temperamental and illness experience factors, at ages 3 through 18, as predictors of panic and agoraphobia at ages 18 or 21 in an unselected sample (N = 992). An...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Craske MG,Poulton R,Tsao JC,Plotkin D

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Youths with euthymic bipolar disorder (BD) have a deficit in face-emotion labeling that is present across multiple emotions. Recent research indicates that youths at familial risk for BD, but without a history of mood disorder, also have a deficit in face-emotion labeling, suggesting that such impairments may...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brotman MA,Skup M,Rich BA,Blair KS,Pine DS,Blair JR,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have followed young people with autism spectrum disorder (shortened to "autism" herein) over time, and all previous longitudinal studies have used clinical or center-based samples,1,2 leaving considerable uncertainty about the course of autism in the general population. In this issue, Simonoff and colleagu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGuire K,Veenstra-VanderWeele J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a subset of items from the Developmental Behavior Checklist (DBC) could be selected to construct a reliable autism screening tool. METHOD:A 29-item scale-the Developmental Behavior Checklist-Autism Screening Algorithm (DBC-ASA)-was developed by using items from the DBC and evaluated in a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brereton AV,Tonge BJ,Mackinnon AJ,Einfeld SL

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dr. Brent's Master Clinician Review: Saving Holden Caulfield: Suicide Prevention in Children and Adolescents is a timely synthesis of evidence-based approaches to suicide reduction, including prevention strategies and programs, increased access to mental health care, changes in systems of care delivery, and means rest...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKean AJS,Bostwick JM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether preadolescent physical abuse raises the risk of adolescent suicidal behavior, to examine potential mediators and moderators of the relationship between preadolescent abuse and adolescent suicidality, and to examine whether distal (preadolescent) risk factors add to proximal (adolescent) ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Salzinger S,Rosario M,Feldman RS,Ng-Mak DS

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate genetic, environmental, and rater contrast influences on parental reports of Activities, Social, School, and Total Competence scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). METHOD:Parents of 492 twin pairs aged 8-12 years completed CBCLs. Genetic, shared and unique environmental, and rater bias e...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hudziak JJ,Copeland W,Rudiger LP,Achenbach TM,Heath AC,Todd RD

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exposure to violence and other forms of potentially traumatic events (PTEs) are common among youths with externalizing psychopathology. These associations likely reflect both heightened risk for the onset of externalizing problems in youth exposed to PTEs and elevated risk for experiencing PTEs among youth wi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Carliner H,Gary D,McLaughlin KA,Keyes KM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early parenting experiences likely shape children's brain development, with consequences potentially extending into adulthood. Parents' affective disorders and expressions of positive affect could exert an influence on affect-related circuitry. The current study evaluated how maternal depression and maternal ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Morgan JK,Shaw DS,Forbes EE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate abnormalities of thalamocortical and intrathalamic functional connectivity (FC) in children with primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) during light non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep using a simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG)-functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) method. METHOD:Polys...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Yu B,Xiao S,You Y,Ma H,Peng M,Hou Y,Guo Q

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Videotaped interrater reliability was assessed with the K-SADS-III-R on 25 children with a mean age of 10:9. Kappa statistics were computed in syndromes with a frequency rate of at least 20%. The following mean kappas were obtained: major depression = 0.83; overanxious disorder = 0.85; separation anxiety = 0.85; simpl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ambrosini PJ,Metz C,Prabucki K,Lee JC

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies indicate that low resting heart rate is probably the best-replicated biological correlate of childhood antisocial and aggressive behavior. Nevertheless, there have been few longitudinal tests of this relationship, little control over potential confounds and mediators, and no test of its cross...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Raine A,Venables PH,Mednick SA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The two primary-seemingly contradictory-strategies for classifying child psychiatric syndromes are categorical and dimensional; conceptual ambiguities appear to be greatest for polythetic syndromes such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Recently, a compelling alternative has emerged that integrates both cate...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kim H,Keifer C,Rodriguez-Seijas C,Eaton N,Lerner M,Gadow K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative contributions of neuropsychological deficits and psychosocial stressors to the presence of borderline pathology in children. METHOD:The subjects were 86 school-age children (75 males, 11 females) referred for psychiatric day treatment. Thirty-five of the children met criteria for bo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zelkowitz P,Paris J,Guzder J,Feldman R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study measured satisfaction of US and Canadian child psychiatrists with quality of care in their field and behaviors of their payers. METHOD:US and Canadian child psychiatrists were surveyed concerning time spent on billing paperwork, waiting times for psychiatrist reimbursement and patient treatment, a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Newell AR,Saltzman GM

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the theoretical merit and empirical validity of models designed to predict response to methylphenidate (MPH) among children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:Seventy-six children with ADHD received each of 4 counterbalanced doses of MPH (5, 10, 15, and 20 mg) in the con...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Denney CB,Rapport MD

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Changes in autism diagnostic criteria found in DSM-5 may affect autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence, research findings, diagnostic processes, and eligibility for clinical and other services. Using our published, total-population Korean prevalence data, we compute DSM-5 ASD and social communication disor...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kim YS,Fombonne E,Koh YJ,Kim SJ,Cheon KA,Leventhal BL

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that stimulants enhance attention in children with (attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity) (ADDH) by producing a generalized constriction or "over-focusing." Such a phenomenon might be expected to adversely affect performance on tasks, such as those in the Wallach-Kogan (W-K) battery, whi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Solanto MV,Wender EH

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a great need for more research in child and adolescent psychiatry, and this must be clinically, as well as laboratory, based. There are, however, much data already available on alcohol and handguns that, if used, could substantially decrease morbidity and mortality rates for adolescents. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Schowalter JE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the persistence of sleep problems in preschool children with autism and two matched comparison groups: children with developmental delay without autism and typically developing children. Sleep problems were defined subjectively by parent report, by the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goodlin-Jones B,Schwichtenberg AJ,Iosif AM,Tang K,Liu J,Anders TF

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main aim of this study was to evaluate the association between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depression (MD) in adolescent and young adult females. METHOD:Subjects were females with (n = 140) and without (n = 122) ADHD ascertained from pediatric and psychiatric settings. Subje...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Biederman J,Ball SW,Monuteaux MC,Mick E,Spencer TJ,McCREARY M,Cote M,Faraone SV

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00