Structural analysis of the HLA-A/HLA-F subregion: precise localization of two new multigene families closely associated with the HLA class I sequences.

abstract：:Genomic duplication, followed by divergence, contributes to organismal evolution. Several mechanisms, such as exon shuffling and alternative splicing, are responsible for novel gene functions, but they generate homologous domains and do not usually lead to drastic innovation. Major novelties can potentially be introdu...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Okamura K,Feuk L,Marquès-Bonet T,Navarro A,Scherer SW

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functionality of sense-antisense transcripts (SATs), although widespread throughout the mammalian genome, is largely unknown. Here, we analyzed the SATs expression and its associated promoter DNA methylation status by surveying 12 tissues of mice to gain insights into the relationship between expression and DNA me...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Watanabe Y,Numata K,Murata S,Osada Y,Saito R,Nakaoka H,Yamamoto N,Watanabe K,Kato H,Abe K,Kiyosawa H

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acyl-CoA dehydrogenases (ACDs) are a family of mitochondrial enzymes that oxidize straight chain or branched chain acyl-CoAs in the metabolism of fatty acids or branched chain amino acids. Deficiencies in members of this gene family are important causes of human disease. A cDNA encoding the human precursor for a n...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Rozen R,Vockley J,Zhou L,Milos R,Willard J,Fu K,Vicanek C,Low-Nang L,Torban E,Fournier B

更新日期：1994-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a new kind of endogenous non-coding RNAs, which have been discovered continuously. More and more studies have shown that circRNAs are related to the occurrence and development of human diseases. Identification of circRNAs associated with diseases can contribute to understand the pathogenes...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ge E,Yang Y,Gang M,Fan C,Zhao Q

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The domestic dog is increasingly being recognized as a useful model for human disease. The aim of this study was to conduct the first detailed whole-genome comparison of human and dog using bidirectional heterologous chromosome painting (reciprocal Zoo-FISH) analysis. We used whole-chromosome paint probes produced fro...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Breen M,Thomas R,Binns MM,Carter NP,Langford CF

更新日期：1999-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten genes, located on the long arm of the human X chromosome, were mapped in several marsupial species by somatic cell analysis and in situ hybridization. All were located on the X chromosome in each species. We conclude that the long arm of the human X chromosome represents a highly conserved region that formed part ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Spencer JA,Watson JM,Graves JA

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between meiotic crossover hot spots and block-like linkage disequilibrium (LD), we have extended our high-resolution studies of the human MHC class II region to a 90-kb segment upstream of the HLA-DOA gene. LD blocks in this region are not as well defined as in the neighboring 210-kb DN...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kauppi L,Stumpf MP,Jeffreys AJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies on the molecular mechanisms controlling the mammalian cell cycle have disclosed a large family of cdc2-related serine/threonine kinases. Among this gene family, the PCTAIRE protein kinases comprise a distinct subfamily of unknown cellular function. To analyze the genomic structure and chromosomal locati...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Okuda T,Valentine VA,Shapiro DN,Downing JR

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of the gorilla alpha-fetoprotein gene, including 869 base pairs of the 5' flanking region and 4892 base pairs of the 3' flanking region (24,607 in total), was determined from two overlapping lambda phage clones. The sequence extends 18,846 base pairs from the Cap site to the polyadenylation site, and it r...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ryan SC,Zielinski R,Dugaiczyk A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used fluorescence in situ hybridization and digital image analysis to localize cosmids along human chromosome 17. Seventy-one cosmids were selected at random from a chromosome 17 library constructed from a partial Sau3AI digest of flow-sorted chromosomes from a mouse-human hybrid cell line. Sixty-three of these (89...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kallioniemi OP,Kallioniemi A,Mascio L,Sudar D,Pinkel D,Deaven L,Gray J

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whole-cell fusion between zebrafish fibroblast-like ZF4 cells and mouse B78 melanoma cells resulted in hybrids containing one or a few zebrafish chromosome segments in a murine chromosomal background. Fluorescence in situ hybridization to hybrid cell metaphases with a zebrafish genomic DNA probe revealed that many hyb...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ekker M,Speevak MD,Martin CC,Joly L,Giroux G,Chevrette M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most critical periods of embryonic loss in pig is day 12 of pregnancy, when implantation begins. Here, we analyzed the gene expression on day 12 of pregnancy and non-pregnancy in the porcine endometrium using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq). 237 mRNAs, 34 lncRNAs and 1 miRNA were significantly differentially expre...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Wang Y,Hu T,Wu L,Liu X,Xue S,Lei M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this investigation, whole-genome identification and functional characterization of the cotton dehydrin genes was carried out. A total of 16, 7, and 7 dehydrin proteins were identified in G. hirsutum, G. arboreum and G. raimondii, respectively. Through RNA sequence data and RT-qPCR validation, Gh_A05G1554 (GhDHN_03)...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kirungu JN,Magwanga RO,Pu L,Cai X,Xu Y,Hou Y,Zhou Y,Cai Y,Hao F,Zhou Z,Wang K,Liu F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported HIVID (high-throughput Viral Integration Detection), a novel experimental and computational method to detect the location of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) integration breakpoints in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) genome. In this method, the fragments with HBV sequence were enriched by a set of HBV probes and the...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Li W,Zeng X,Lee NP,Liu X,Chen S,Guo B,Yi S,Zhuang X,Chen F,Wang G,Poon RT,Fan ST,Mao M,Li Y,Li S,Wang J,Jianwang,Xu X,Jiang H,Zhang X

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the cDNA sequence for the bovine gene for fibrillin corresponding to the human gene, fibrillin 1 (FBN1), and the localization of the gene to bovine chromosome 10 (syntenic group U5). The identity between the human and bovine sequences is 97.8% at the amino acid level and 92% at the nucleotide level. The bovi...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Tilstra DJ,Li L,Potter KA,Womack J,Byers PH

更新日期：1994-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The distal end of chromosome 4q contains the locus involved in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD1). Specific genomic deletions within a tandem DNA repeat (D4Z4) are associated with the disease status, but no causal genes have yet been discovered. In a systematic search for genes, a 161-kb stretch of genomic...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： van Geel M,Heather LJ,Lyle R,Hewitt JE,Frants RR,de Jong PJ

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CircRNA is a specific type of non-coding RNA that has been shown to have an important role in mammary gland (MG) activity, but no study of MG circRNA activity in sheep so far. In this study, the expression profile of circRNAs was investigated using RNA-Seq in MG parenchyma at peak lactation from Small-Tailed Han sheep...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Hao Z,Zhou H,Hickford JGH,Gong H,Wang J,Hu J,Liu X,Li S,Zhao M,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The AZ1 protein is localized to the preacrosome region of spermatids. Previous developmental studies suggested that AZ1 gene transcription begins in pachytene spermatocytes and that expression of the gene is induced in cultivated fibroblasts on treatment with 5-azacytidine, which is known to lead to the demethylation ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Aoto H,Miyake Y,Nakamura M,Tajima S

更新日期：1997-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM1), an important member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, is widely distributed on cells of the vascular system and mediates cellular interactions through both homophilic and heterophilic adhesive mechanisms. The function of PECAM1 in vitro has begun to b...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Xie Y,Muller WA

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Guard hair and cashmere undercoat are developed from primary and secondary hair follicle, respectively. Little is known about the gene expression differences between primary and secondary hair follicle cycling. In this study, we obtained RNA-seq data from cashmere and milk goats grown at four different seasons. We stu...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Zhang Y,Wu K,Wang L,Wang Z,Han W,Chen D,Wei Y,Su R,Wang R,Liu Z,Zhao Y,Wang Z,Zhan L,Zhang Y,Li J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of hyaluronan in cardiac growth has become evident, previously shown by increased myocardial levels of hyaluronan in a rat model of cardiac hypertrophy. To further investigate the role of hyaluronan and regulation of its synthesis in cardiac hypertrophy, quantitative measurements of myocardial hyaluronan conc...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Hellman U,Mörner S,Engström-Laurent A,Samuel JL,Waldenström A

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human DAZ (deleted in azoospermia) gene family on the Y chromosome and an autosomal DAZ-like gene, DAZL1, encode RNA-binding proteins that are expressed exclusively in germ cells. Their role in spermatogenesis is supported by their homology with a Drosophila male infertility gene boule and sterility of Daz11 knock...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Tsui S,Dai T,Roettger S,Schempp W,Salido EC,Yen PH

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, through linkage analysis of a four-generation Chinese family with multiple members afflicted with DGI (type II), we identified a novel missense mutation in DSPP. The mutation was located in exon 2 at the second nucleotide position of the last codon and resulted in a substitution of a proline with a leuc...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Li D,Du X,Zhang R,Shen B,Huang Y,Valenzuela RK,Wang B,Zhao H,Liu Z,Li J,Xu Z,Gao L,Ma J

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A NotI linking library constructed from flow-sorted human chromosome 17 material was screened to aid in construction of a long-range restriction map of the Miller-Dieker chromosome region (MDCR) in 17p13.3. A total of 66 clones were mapped to one of eight regions of chromosome 17 using a somatic cell hybrid panel, and...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ledbetter SA,Wallace MR,Collins FS,Ledbetter DH

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inborn errors of mitochondrial beta-oxidation cause ectopic fat accumulation, particularly in the liver. Fatty liver is associated with insulin resistance and predisposes to hepatic fibrosis. The factors underlying the pathophysiological consequences of hepatic fat accumulation have remained poorly defined. Gene expre...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： van der Leij FR,Bloks VW,Grefhorst A,Hoekstra J,Gerding A,Kooi K,Gerbens F,te Meerman G,Kuipers F

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in MCOLN1 have been found to cause mucolipidosis type IV (MLIV; MIM 252650), a rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder found primarily in the Ashkenazi Jewish population. As a part of the successful cloning of MCOLN1, we constructed a 1.4-Mb physical map containing 14 BACs and 4 cosmids that enco...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Acierno JS Jr,Kennedy JC,Falardeau JL,Leyne M,Bromley MC,Colman MW,Sun M,Bove C,Ashworth LK,Chadwick LH,Schiripo T,Ma S,Goldin E,Schiffmann R,Slaugenhaupt SA

更新日期：2001-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report the identification, structure, and chromosomal localization of the human neurogranin gene (NRGN) are described. NRGN is the human homolog of the rat Ng/RC3 gene, which encodes a brain-specific protein expressed in telencephalic neurons. The human NRGN gene spans approximately 12 kb and contains four exo...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Martínez de Arrieta C,Pérez Jurado L,Bernal J,Coloma A

更新日期：1997-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:By direct sequence analysis of 94 mutant phenylalanine hydroxylase alleles using polymerase chain reaction-based techniques, we identified a C to T transition in exon 7 of the human phenylalanine hydroxylase gene that is associated with RFLP haplotypes 1 and 4. A leucine for proline substitution at position 281 can be...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Dworniczak B,Grudda K,Stümper J,Bartholomé K,Aulehla-Scholz C,Horst J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adrenoleukodystrophy-related gene (ALDR, ABCD2) is a candidate modifier gene and a potential therapeutic target for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD), a severe neurodegenerative disease. The ALDR gene is the closest homologue of the ALD gene, which encodes a peroxisomal ABC transporter involved in the catabolism...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Pujol A,Troffer-Charlier N,Metzger E,Chimini G,Mandel JL

更新日期：2000-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Heme oxygenase catalyzes the oxidation of heme to biliverdin, the precursor of the bile pigment bilirubin, and carbon monoxide, a putative neurotransmitter. We have employed polymerase chain reaction and fluorescence in situ hybridization to determine the chromosome localization of the genes coding for the two known h...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kutty RK,Kutty G,Rodriguez IR,Chader GJ,Wiggert B

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00