Abstract:
:RT-PCR, a rapidly emerging technique for the detection of RNA, is being used by many investigators to quantify small amounts of RNA. Accurate quantification of RNA content has been facilitated by the use of competitive amplicons as internal controls. We demonstrate that losses in sensitivity and accuracy are associated with an internal standard having sequence similarity to the primary amplicon. Analysis of PCR products under non-denaturing and denaturing conditions provided evidence that these losses were associated with heteroduplex formation. Subsequent analysis of factors associated with heteroduplex formation provides insights for future development of competitive assays. Assay considerations that can minimize limitations associated with competitive PCR protocols are discussed.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Henley WN,Schuebel KE,Nielsen DAdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1996.1319subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-04 00:00:00pages
113-7issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(96)91319-4journal_volume
226pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The expression of transcription factor Zbtb1 is essential for the maintenance and development of various blood cells in the hematopoietic system. In the current study, we found that the total number of thymocytes in PLZF deficient mice was reduced compared with thymocytes in wild-type mice, and the numb...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.02.156
更新日期:2019-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::We prepared three peptide fragments (fg.59-105, fg.63-105 and fg.64-105) by the BrCN cleavage of mutant lysozymes where Ile58, Trp62 and Trp63 were mutated to Met, respectively. From the analysis of formation of the disulfide bonds among Cys64, Cys76, Cys80 and Cys94 in the renaturation of each peptide fragment from t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1640
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel 6-substituted acyclouridine derivative, 1-[(2-hydroxy-ethoxy) methyl]-6-phenylthiothymine (HEPT), has proved to be a potent and selective inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in vitro. HEPT inhibits HIV-1 replication in various T4 cell cultures as well as peripheral blood lymphocytes and ma...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)92756-3
更新日期:1989-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::L86-8275 [(-) cis-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-8[4-(3-hydroxy-1- methyl)-piperidinyl]-4H-benzopyran-4-one] directly inhibits immunoprecipitated Cdc2 kinase activity from G2/M synchronized MDA-MB-468 breast carcinoma cells and is at least 250-fold more potent than either quercetin or genistein. Purified sea-star Cd...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.1742
更新日期:1994-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that epigenetic regulation plays an important role in maintaining the stemness and lineage differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), 5-aza-deoxycytidine (aza-D) and Trichostatin A (TSA) being candidate additives for HSC ex vivo expansion. Although they have potent activity to maintain t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.02.077
更新日期:2005-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The gene coding for rat group II phospholipase A2 was isolated from a rat genomic library by using the cDNA for rat platelet phospholipase A2 as a hybridization probe. The rat group II phospholipase A2 gene spanned about 3.5 kilobase pairs and consisted of five exons. Southern blot analysis revealed that a single copy...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(90)91137-h
更新日期:1990-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::The Cyclin D3 protein is a member of the D-type cyclins. Besides serving as cell cycle regulators, D-type cyclins have been reported to be able to interact with several transcription factors and modulate their transcriptional activations. Here we report that human activating transcription factor 5 (hATF5) is a new int...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.053
更新日期:2004-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::The carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier from rat liver mitochondria was overexpressed in Escherichia coli. The expressed protein, recovered as inclusion bodies, was solubilized with sarkosyl and purified by Sephadex G-200 and celite chromatography. A yield of 15 mg of purified transport protein per liter of cell culture w...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9197
更新日期:1998-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::The complete covalent structure of the gamma 2 subunit of bovine brain G proteins was determined by peptide mapping using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and by partial sequencing using tandem mass spectrometry. Fragments were identified in proteolytic digests ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1979
更新日期:1995-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) has been associated with "primary" and "secondary" mtDNA missense point mutations, and a synergistic role has been proposed for secondary mutations. No previous study has investigated the effects of LHON primary or primary plus secondary mutations on the respiratory competenc...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1740
更新日期:1995-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Ependymins, a family of extracellular glycoproteins of goldfish and mammalian brain, were shown to contain N-linked complex glycan chains. These glycoproteins reacted with a monoclonal antibody, HNK-1 which recognizes a membrane antigen on a subset of human lymphocytes, myelin-associated glycoprotein glycoprotein epit...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80581-2
更新日期:1986-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The aminoglycoside antibiotic (AGA) neomycin is a known agonist of the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaR). To test whether other AGA drugs stimulate the CaR, we studied the relative effects of four AGAs on intracellular Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) using CaR-transfected human embryonic kidney (HEK)-293...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)02133-2
更新日期:2002-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::A 135kDa DNA polymerase alpha lacking primase activity has been purified to near homogeneity from Coprinus meiotic tissues. The activity of the DNA polymerase was sensitive to aphidicolin and N-ethylmaleimide, but was insensitive to dideoxythymidine triphosphate. DNA synthesis was proceeded with a low processivity. Ne...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6306
更新日期:1997-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::A phospholipase A2, which is immuno-crossreactive with the anti-rat pancreatic phospholipase A2 antibody, is present in rat gastric mucosa. The content of the enzyme in the gastric mucosa was comparable to that in the pancreas, but the specific activity in the gastric mucosa homogenate (60.7 +/- 19.5 nmol/min/mg) was ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80491-1
更新日期:1988-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated immunohistochemically the localization of p33, an endogenous substrate protein for an arginine-specific ADP-ribosyltransferase in chicken liver. Polymorphonuclear-pseudo-eosinophilic granulocytes (heterophils) in interlobular connective tissues of the liver were exclusively and strongly stained with th...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81255-0
更新日期:1991-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphate transporters (PHTs) are well-known for their roles in phosphate uptake in plants. However, their actions in imparting plant growth in plants are still not so clear. In our previous study, we observed that maize PHT1 gene ZmPt9 plays a significant role in phosphate uptake. In this study, we further characteri...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.09.039
更新日期:2020-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work has demonstrated that pre-treatment of platelets with phorbol esters that activate protein kinase C eg phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) results in an inhibition of inositol phospholipid breakdown and granule secretion induced by physiological agonists such as thrombin and collagen. In the present st...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80768-x
更新日期:1988-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conventional hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines fail to induce protective antibody titers in 5-10% of immune-competent vaccines. Therefore, safe and effective HBV vaccines are still clinically needed. METHODS:In this study, we developed a plasmid DNA vaccine encoding CD317 single-chain fragment variable (α317...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.09.024
更新日期:2018-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::We have identified a 35-amino acid antibiotic cecropin secreted by an established mosquito cell line. C7-10 cells from the vector mosquito, Aedes albopictus, were incubated with heat-killed Escherichia coli, and materials secreted into the cell culture supernatant were recovered by acid precipitation. Following batch ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9150
更新日期:1998-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Evolution of a probable 'glutathione-binding ancestor' resulting in a common thioredoxin-fold for glutathione S-transferases and glutathione peroxidases may possibly suggest that a glutathione S-transferase could be engineered into a selenium-containing glutathione S-transferase (seleno-GST), having glutathione peroxi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.06.110
更新日期:2004-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolases (UCHs) are implicated in the proteolytic processing of polymeric ubiquitin. We have isolated a novel mouse gene for ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L4. The gene named Uchl4 encodes a novel member of the family of ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolases (UCHs) whose p...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4841
更新日期:2001-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the clinical, genetic, and molecular characterization of three Chinese families with maternally transmitted Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). Clinical and genetic evaluations revealed the variable severity and age-of-onset in visual impairment in these families. In the affected matrilineal rel...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.075
更新日期:2006-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::The yeast transcriptional regulator Hap1 promotes both transcriptional activation and repression. Previous studies have shown that Hap1 binds to the promoter of its own gene and represses its transcription. In this report, we identified the DNA site that allows Hap1-binding with high affinity. This Hap1-binding site c...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.07.156
更新日期:2007-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::The self-assembly of amyloid-beta (Aβ) proteins in aqueous extracellular environments is implicated in Alzheimer's disease. Among several alloforms of Aβ proteins differing in sequence length, the 42- and 40-residue forms (Aβ42 and Aβ40) are the most abundant ones in the human body. Although the only difference is the...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.01.124
更新日期:2019-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Mab21 gene family members are required for embryonic development and sensory organ formation in both invertebrates and vertebrates. However, their mechanistic role on differentiation is largely unexplored. We report here the isolation of SIN-3 as a MAB-21 interacting molecule. sin-3 is co-expressed with mab-21 in the ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.194
更新日期:2007-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Just before I became an editor of Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications in 1977 we published our first paper in this same journal on the study of tiny perfused rat hearts by (31)P NMR. In this article I trace the development of this in vivo NMR approach from the study of small rat and mouse hearts to hum...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1890
更新日期:1999-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Growing evidences show that functionally relevant polymorphisms in various promoters alter both transcriptional activity and affinities of existing protein-DNA interactions, and thus influence disease progression in humans. We previously reported the -94G>T CFTR promoter variant in a female CF patient in whom any know...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.07.091
更新日期:2007-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::The force-extension behaviour of synthesized double-stranded DNAs (dsDNAs) designed to have 2.1% or 6.6% of the thymine bases alkyne functionalized was studied using near infrared (NIR) optical tweezers. Measurements were carried out on substrates with and without flurophores covalently attached to the alkyne moiety o...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.01.087
更新日期:2018-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are thought to be a promising cell source for cell transplantation therapy. For such a clinical application, the hESCs should be manipulated using appropriate and qualified materials. In this study, we examined the efficacy of recombinant human laminin (rhLM) isoforms on the undiffer...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.07.111
更新日期:2008-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated why the recycling of eIF-2.GDP to eIF-2.GTP, mediated by the guanine nucleotide exchange factor eIF-2B, is rapid in rabbit reticulocyte lysate, reconstituted for optimal protein synthesis, but slow in an isolated reaction with purified eIF-2B. We have found that purified eIF-2B dissociates eIF-2.[...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)92109-w
更新日期:1991-12-31 00:00:00