Abstract:
:We have identified a 35-amino acid antibiotic cecropin secreted by an established mosquito cell line. C7-10 cells from the vector mosquito, Aedes albopictus, were incubated with heat-killed Escherichia coli, and materials secreted into the cell culture supernatant were recovered by acid precipitation. Following batch elution from Sep-Pak C18 cartridges and further purification by reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) a predominant peak of antibacterial activity was characterized by mass spectrometry, amino acid composition analysis, and Edman degradation, yielding the sequence GGLKKLGKKLEGVGKRVFKASEKALPVAVGIKALG. Unlike other cecropins, the peptide was not amidated at the C-terminus. Aedes albopictus Cecropin A (AalCecA) is the first cecropin to be described from a mosquito vector of human disease. Consistent with the classification of mosquitoes among the Dipteran suborder Nematocera, AalCecA shares only 36% amino acid identity with cecropins from Drosophila melanogaster and other Cyclorrhaphid flies, whose mature cecropins share 80% to 100% amino acid identity.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Sun D,Eccleston ED,Fallon AMdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1998.9150subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-08-19 00:00:00pages
410-5issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(98)99150-1journal_volume
249pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bryostatin-1 is a natural activator of protein kinase C and currently examined in phase I trials as anticancer agent. We found that Bryostatin-1 induced tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) expression in the human cell line MONO-MAC-6. Using Northern blot analysis and a bioassay for the detection of the cytokine we...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.2413
更新日期:1995-09-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)90724-2
更新日期:1986-11-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.07.066
更新日期:2018-03-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(90)91754-g
更新日期:1990-02-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)91336-6
更新日期:1984-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80346-2
更新日期:1988-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.11.068
更新日期:2011-01-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(92)90806-v
更新日期:1992-07-31 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-06-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.076
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)91559-u
更新日期:1991-02-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.3026
更新日期:2000-07-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)91225-8
更新日期:1986-05-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.09.106
更新日期:2012-10-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.10.016
更新日期:2018-11-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.1627
更新日期:1994-05-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.07.065
更新日期:2005-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::One of the mechanisms underlying the induction of human inducible nitric oxide synthase (hiNOS) by cytokines is transcriptional regulation. However, previous reports suggest that in human cells, the cytokine activation of the hiNOS expression is accompanied by a drastic increase in cellular mRNA and protein content, b...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6471
更新日期:1997-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Akt/PKB plays a pivotal role in cell survival and proliferation. Previously, we reported that UV-irradiation induces extensive cell death in Akt2(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) while Akt1(-/-) MEFs show cell cycle arrest. Here, we find that Akt1(-/-) MEFs exhibit phenotypic changes characteristics of senescen...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody (mAb) 25B1 directed against fetal bovine-serum acetylcholinesterase (FBS AChE) was used to examine the ability of the cholinergic enzyme to promote the assembly of amyloid-beta peptides (A beta) into Alzheimerś fibrils. This mAb binds to the peripheral anionic site of the enzyme and allostericall...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6357
更新日期:1997-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::In AL-amyloidosis the cause of amyloid fibril formation in beta-pleated sheets from the precursor protein immunoglobulin light chain is not established, but studies of AL-proteins indicate that amino acid substitutions are important in the pathogenesis. Amyloid material was extracted from a subcutaneous fat tissue bio...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8515
更新日期:1998-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::cDNAs were molecularly cloned for proteins specifically expressed in embryo as well as in a chemically induced rat pancreatic B cell tumor in which virally related oncogenes such as v-myc, v-src, v-yes, v-mos and v-kis were previously demonstrated not to be expressed. A plasmid cDNA library consisting of 48,000 indepe...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90931-8
更新日期:1984-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2726
更新日期:2000-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::The extracellular Ca(2+) sensing receptor (CaSR) belongs to Class C G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) which include receptors for amino acids, γ-aminobutyric acid and glutamate neurotransmitters. CaSR has been described as having an extended sequence containing a Ca(2+) binding pocket within an extracellular amino (...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.02.049
更新日期:2015-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Human embryonic stem cells (hESC) are pluripotent, and can be directed to differentiate into different cell types for therapeutic applications. To expand hESCs, it is desirable to maintain hESC growth without differentiation. As hESC colonies grow, differentiated cells are often found at the periphery of the colonies,...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.05.116
更新日期:2008-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::The corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) plays a central role in regulating the activities of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in the presence of a variety of stressful stimuli via binding to its type 1 receptors (CRFR1). Despite that many peptidic or non-peptidic antagonists of CRFR1 have been developed to s...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.05.021
更新日期:2015-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::We have identified a human pituitary protein as a novel glycosylated variant of hGH. Isolation of the denatured protein included separation of human pituitary extract by Sephadex G-100 chromatography in ammonium bicarbonate, followed by Sephadex G-100 chromatography in 10% acetic acid, with subsequent DEAE Sephacryl c...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1697
更新日期:1996-11-12 00:00:00