Abstract:
:Many proteins exhibit strong binding affinities to surfaces, with binding energies much greater than thermal fluctuations. When modelling these protein-surface systems with classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, the large forces that exist at the protein/surface interface generally confine the system to a single free energy minimum. Exploring the full conformational space of the protein, especially finding other stable structures, becomes prohibitively expensive. Coupling MD simulations with metadynamics (enhanced sampling) has fast become a common method for sampling the adsorption of such proteins. In this paper, we compare three different flavors of metadynamics, specifically well-tempered, parallel-bias, and parallel-tempering in the well-tempered ensemble, to exhaustively sample the conformational surface-binding landscape of model peptide GGKGG. We investigate the effect of mobile ions and ion charge, as well as the choice of collective variable (CV), on the binding free energy of the peptide. We make the case for explicitly biasing ions to sample the true binding free energy of biomolecules when the ion concentration is high and the binding free energies of the solute and ions are similar. We also make the case for choosing CVs that apply bias to all atoms of the solute to speed up calculations and obtain the maximum possible amount of information about the system.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Prakash A,Sprenger KG,Pfaendtner Jdoi
10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.07.066subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-29 00:00:00pages
274-281issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(17)31408-0journal_volume
498pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Membrane protrusions play important roles in biological processes such as cell adhesion, wound healing, migration, and sensing of the external environment. Cell protrusions are a subtype of membrane microdomains composed of cholesterol and sphingolipids, and can be disrupted by cholesterol depletion. Promini...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.03.097
更新日期:2013-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::With age human collagen demonstrates, amongst other changes, reductions in solubility, elasticity and permeability. Many of these changes have been attributed to non-enzymic glycosylation (glycation)-a spontaneous addition of sugar molecules to any protein with free amino groups. The resulting formation and accumulati...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.1282
更新日期:1994-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of the rat brain to activate the phosphorothionate insecticide parathion to its potent anticholinesterase metabolite paraoxon in situ was observed by ligating the posterior portion of the circulatory system and thus removing the liver from the circulation. Under these conditions no acetylcholinesterase inh...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)91073-5
更新日期:1989-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) catalyzes the hydrolysis of the triacylglycerol component of triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins. There are 4 cysteine pairs that are completely conserved among LPLs of all species known. We examined the functional importance of each of the cysteine pairs in enzyme catalysis by examining LPLs pr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1037
更新日期:1995-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::The target cell tropism of enveloped viruses is regulated by interactions between viral proteins and cellular receptors determining susceptibility at a host cell, tissue or species level. However, a number of additional cell-surface moieties can also bind viral envelope glycoproteins and could act as capture receptors...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.10.106
更新日期:2013-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) induces intrahepatic cholestasis and canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter (CMOAT/MRP2) plays a central role in hepatic bilirubin transport. This study examined the role of Kupffer cell in LPS-induced cholestasis. Rats were injected intravenously with LPS. Kupffer cells were ina...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0160
更新日期:1999-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Xanthine oxidase (XO) was found to convert nitric oxide (NO* ) released from spermine-NONOate to nitroxyl (HNO), the one-electron reduction product of NO*, in the presence of its substrate hypoxanthine under anaerobic conditions. Under these conditions, XO lost its activity. Upon aerobic incubation of XO with its subs...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.01.081
更新日期:2004-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::The cytoplasmic domain of the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) contains multiple phosphorylation sites. We report here that in addition to serine and threonine residues a tyrosine of the NCAM180 isoform is phosphorylated as shown by phosphoamino acid analysis. Exchange of the only cytoplasmic tyrosine at position ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.100
更新日期:2004-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrantly expressed microRNAs (miRNAs) are frequently associated with the aggressive malignant behavior of human cancers, including clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Based on the preliminary deep sequencing data, we hypothesized that miR-187 may play an important role in ccRCC development. In this study, we fo...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.07.095
更新日期:2013-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::A biotin-polyethylene glycol (PEG)-epidermal growth factor (EGF) conjugate was immobilized onto the surface of avidin-modified adenovirus (ADV-Avi) via biotin-avidin interaction to deliver ADV specifically to EGF receptor over-expressing cancer cells. ADV-Avi/biotin-PEG-EGF complexes showed greatly enhanced intracellu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.12.045
更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated that adult cells such as pancreatic exocrine cells can be converted to pancreatic β-cells in a process called cell reprogramming. Enteroendocrine cells and β-cells share similar pathways of differentiation during embryonic development. Notably, enteroendocrine K cells express many of t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.12.093
更新日期:2014-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Complementation studies, using fused cell lines from patients with peroxisomal disorders, have shown correction of defective plasmalogen synthesis and phytanic acid oxidation as well as an increase in the number of peroxisomes. At least six complementation groups have been reported. We demonstrate here that complement...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80218-9
更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::2-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzyl bromide, a highly reactive reagent towards tryptophan residues in proteins, is shown to activate the passive proton flux through the inner mitochondrial membrane of bovine heart submitochondrial particles (ETPH). When added at low concentrations, the reagent increased both the ATPase activity o...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)81059-3
更新日期:1988-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been extensively investigated for their applications in regenerative medicine. Successful use of MSCs in cell-based therapies will rely on the ability to effectively identify their properties and functions with a relatively non-destructive methodology. In this study, we measured the ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.04.022
更新日期:2011-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factors belonging to the CCAAT-enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) family have been implicated in the regulation of gene expression during growth, differentiation, apoptosis, and inflammation. Autoregulation is relatively common in the modulation of C/EBP gene expression and, for the human and murine C/EBPa...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2630
更新日期:2000-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive evidence suggests that reactive oxygen species are critically involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Consistent with this concept, administration of exogenous antioxidants has been shown to be protective against oxidative c...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2002.6614
更新日期:2002-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::We present an easy and sensitive method for measuring thiamine and its phosphate esters in small biological samples of microalgae (Amphidinium carterae Hulburt and Nitzschia microcephala Grun). The method consists of extraction of thiamine and its derivatives in acid solution, followed by liquid chromatography with fl...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2002.6438
更新日期:2002-02-22 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is periodically administered to immunocompromised patients together with antimicrobial agents. The evidence that supports the effectiveness of IVIG is mostly based on data from randomized clinical trials; the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. A recent study revealed that ki...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.06.004
更新日期:2015-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Light-induced conformational changes occurring at the cytosolic surface of rhodopsin were investigated by performing limited digestions of native and illuminated visual pigment with thermolysin, Arg-C endoproteinase, papain and proteinase K. A higher susceptibility of the extradiscal regions of the bleached pigment to...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(85)80016-4
更新日期:1985-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::Neu2 mRNA from the mouse thymus, as we have reported [K. Kotani, A. Kuroiwa, T. Saito, Y. Matsuda, T. Koda, S. Kijimoto-Ochiai, Cloning, chromosomal mapping, and characteristic 5'-UTR sequence of murine cytosolic sialidase, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 286 (2001) 250-258], has a novel sequence at the 5' terminus tha...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.07.100
更新日期:2009-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug resistance (MDR) cells can be sensitized to anticancer drugs when treated concomitantly with chemosensitizers. In this study, chemosensitizing effects of 5,6,7,3',4'-pentamethoxyflavone (sinensetin) and its analogs were investigated with respect to in vitro efficacy and structure-activity relationship. Sinen...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)00755-6
更新日期:2002-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::Nephrin is an important constituent of the glomerular filtration barrier and alteration of its expression is associated with severe proteinuria. In this study we show that injection of an anti-Thy1.1 antibody in rats not only induces a mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis associated with increased proteinuria, but...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.09.042
更新日期:2004-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::By using a 45Ca2+ overlay technique, we found two calcium-binding proteins (CaBPs) abundant in bovine amniotic fluid, and named them CAAF1 (calcium-binding protein in amniotic fluid-1) and CAAF2. CAAF1 was identified as a novel S100 protein produced by fetal epidermal keratinocytes, squamous epithelial cells and polym...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1728
更新日期:1996-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::CD1d is a specific ligand for the invariant Valpha24Vbeta11-natural killer T (iNKT) cells that play an important role in placental development during early human pregnancy. The localization and regulation of placental CD1d expression remain unclear. Immunohistochemistry of human early gestational placentas revealed CD...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.04.051
更新日期:2008-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbate and several phenolic compounds readily oxidise in cell culture media to generate hydrogen peroxide. However, addition of α-ketoglutarate, which is known to be released by several cell types, decreased the levels of H(2)O(2), and the α-ketoglutarate was depleted and converted to succinate. These observations ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.01.091
更新日期:2011-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Blockage of either nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) or Akt sensitizes cancer cells to TNF-induced apoptosis. In this study, we investigated the undetermined effect of concurrent blockage of these two survival pathways on TNF-induced cytotoxicity in lung cancer cells. The results show that Akt contributes to TNF-induc...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.02.030
更新日期:2007-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate pathophysiological roles of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in collagen remodeling in pulmonary hypertension, we measured: (a) mRNA expression, concentration, localization of ET-1; (b) changes in types and content of collagen in the lung; (c) and confirmed direct effects of ET-1 on type V collagen metabolism in vas...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.2560
更新日期:1995-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::A direct radioimmunoassay of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) has been developed. The method uses a synthetic 26 amino-acid fragment (8-33 ANF) of the native peptide. Antibodies have been prepared in rabbits immunized with the peptide coupled to thyroglobulin. The radiolabelled tracer prepared by iodination according t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80074-1
更新日期:1984-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Three-week exercise training decreased the steady state level of beta(2)-adrenergic receptor (beta(2)AR) mRNA in peritoneal macrophages from BALB/c mice. When peritoneal macrophages from both exercise-trained and sedentary control mice were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin (IL)-12 mRNA and protein...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.08.050
更新日期:2004-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::Cell adhesion molecules of human dermal fibroblasts play an important role in the processes of wound healing. The effects of tumor necrosis factor- alpha (TNF) on the expression of integrin beta 1 subfamily in human dermal fibroblasts were examined. TNF preferentially induced the expression of alpha 2 beta 1 integrins...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1411
更新日期:1993-04-15 00:00:00