Abstract:
:Increased erythrocyte (RBC) sodium-lithium (Na-Li) counter transport (CT) has been reported to be a genetic marker for essential hypertension (EHT). In addition, increased RBC Na-Li CT has been demonstrated in insulin-dependent diabetic (IDDM) patients with nephropathy, indicating that a predisposition to hypertension may cause renal damage and impaired renal function. Therefore, the present study was designed to determine RBC Na-Li CT in subjects with essential hypertension (EHT) and non-insulin-dependent diabetics (NIDDM) with or without hypertension (NIDDMHT or NIDDMNT), using the method of Canessa et al. with a slight modification by flame photometry and expressed as nmol Li/5 x 10(6) RBC/h. Na-Li CT in patients with EHT (0.159 +/- 0.051 (S.D.), n = 26) or NIDDMHT (0.168 +/0 0.083, n = 42) was higher than that in NIDDMNT patients (0.127 +/- 0.059, n = 27, P < 0.05). Among the NIDDMHT patients, those with clinical nephropathy had the same levels of Na-Li CT as those without nephropathy. When the NIDDM patients were divided into two groups with or without insulin treatment, the Na-Li CT in hypertensives was higher than that in normotensives, irrespective of whether or not they were on insulin therapy. Addition of insulin to RBCs in vitro did not augment the Na-Li CT activity. These results suggest that an increase of Na-Li CT may not be due to the stimulatory effect of endogenous or exogenous insulin, and reflect a genetic predisposition for hypertension, and hence diabetic nephropathy, not only in IDDM but also NIDDM patients.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Senda T,Serizawa N,Negishi K,Katayama Sdoi
10.1016/0168-8227(96)01206-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
37-44issue
1-3eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
0168-8227(96)01206-5journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:To compare the estimates and projections of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) prevalence in Saudi Arabia from a validated Markov model against other modelling estimates, such as those produced by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas and the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) project. METHODS:A dis...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2013.12.036
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Insulin treatment in type 1 diabetes encompasses multiple daily insulin injections (MDI) or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII). Both population-based studies and comparative studies regarding CSII use are sparse. The aim of the current study was to describe the prevalence and distribution of CSII use ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.04.042
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study was aimed to compare insulin sensitivity and secretion response, lipoprotein and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) levels between the subjects with and without coronary artery endothelial dysfunction (ED). METHODS:ED was detected by intracoronary injection of acetylcholine (ACh) in 47 nondiabet...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.03.005
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While CKD is a common finding in patients with type 2 diabetes, the clinical response to its identification is often problematic. This study aims to determine the frequency of albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes in the primary care setting and examine the factors which influence its management. MET...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.10.024
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study explored decisional needs of patients with type 2 diabetes in China when considering treatment intensification to achieve good glycemic control, from both the patient's and practitioners' perspectives. METHODS:Interviews were conducted with 35 patients, and individual interviews and focus groups with 2...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108471
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:TNF-α is a diabetogenic cytokine associated with adverse outcomes during pregnancy that can be counterbalanced by IL-10. We have investigated IL-10 and TNF-α balance at maternal and placental levels in hyperglycemia-associated pregnancies. METHODS:One hundred and ninety-two pregnant women participated, which incl...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify characteristics of neuropsychological function among elderly individuals with Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild cognitive impairment (T2DM-MCI) and evaluate domain-specific effects of T2DM on cognition. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Tianjin, China. MCI subjects (n=246) and cont...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.05.019
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To systematically review trends in diabetes mellitus (DM) prevalence in adults in China over the last 10 years and to identify the determinants of these trends. METHODS:A systematic search was conducted for studies published between 2000 and 2010. Studies reporting DM prevalence were included if they met the pre-...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.05.010
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The epidemiology for diabetic retinopathy (DR) has been well described in the western population. Countries in Sub-Saharan Africa have attempted to identify the prevalence of diabetic eye disease, however, there still remains a degree of paucity across the continent due to inadequacy in health system organisations...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.04.024
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and their relationship to age and obesity was estimated in a population-based survey in urban and rural areas in Baluchistan province, Pakistan. Cluster sampling of 834 adults (260 men, 574 women) in the urban and 570 adults (175 men, 395 wo...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00017-0
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) increases mortality of patients with type 1 diabetes (Type 1 DM). We set out to find out whether the presence of CAN in asymptomatic, normotensive Type 1 DM affects endothelial function (marker of atherogenesis) and left ventricle function (marker of cardiomyopathy). METHO...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.09.007
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exocrine and endocrine pathophysiology of chronic calcific pancreatitis of the tropics (CCPT) remains elusive. The objective of this study was to evaluate the spectrum and correlates of the exocrine and endocrine pancreatic dysfunction in CCPT. Thirty-seven consecutive patients with a clinico-radiological diagnosi...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)01021-q
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of our study was to investigate whether serum levels of soluble tumor necrosis factor α receptor (sTNFR) 1 and 2 are markers for renal dysfunction in type 2 diabetic patients without overt proteinuria. METHODS:Japanese type 2 diabetic patients without overt proteinuria (n = 168) enrolled in the prospective...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2011.01.008
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP/Amylin) is a novel peptide which was extracted from islet amyloid deposits in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). However, its pattern of secretions and plasma concentrations under various conditions has not yet been made clear enough. In this study, we examin...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(92)90073-z
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) levels were significantly higher in type 1 diabetic patients with retinopathy (n=20, 10.38+/-3.87 microg/ml) compared to the patients without it (n=57, 7.68+/-2.80 microg/ml) (p=0.0013). Elevated PEDF levels may be related to the progression of diabetic retinopathy. ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.03.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The present study aimed to investigate the pathophysiological role of SGK1 in the development of metabolic syndrome by investigating the expression and regulation of serum and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase 1 (SGK1) in adipose tissues in obesity and diabetes. METHODS:SGK1 expression in adipose tissue was investi...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2013.08.009
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Madras city (India) 10,513 school students between 3 and 20 yr of age were investigated for glycosuria and its causes. While no previously known cases of diabetes mellitus of any type were encountered, four students (0.038%) in the survey population were found to have glycosuria. One (0.009%) had renal glycosuria, ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(91)90043-d
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Amounts of macrophages were infiltrated in glomeruli in diabetic nephropathy. Heparanase has been thought to be closely related to proteinuria. Our aims were to determine the effect of heparanase on the inflammation in AGEs-stimulated macrophages and its role on the functions of glomerular endothelial cells (GEnCs...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.12.016
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relation between diabetes mellitus (DM) and mortality among patients with acute myocardial infarction is still controversial. We evaluated the influence of DM on the in-hospital mortality of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients using data from the Tokai Acute Myocardial Infarction Study-II, a multi...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.04.011
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of several environmental and genetic factors on diabetes and its complications is well documented. The present study was aimed to examine the serum levels of IL-17A and IFN-gamma as antagonistic cytokines in nephropathic and non-nephropathic type-2 diabetic patients. In this experimental study, serum sample...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.09.027
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Diabetes regimen distress (RD) and depression are related constructs, however the nature of their relationship has not been explored over time, leading to difficulties differentiating between RD and depression and for selection of programs of care. We examined longitudinal associations between RD and depression to...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2014.12.017
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the effectiveness of a two-arm quality improvement program (QIP) to support general practice with limited tradition in chronic care on type 2 diabetes patient outcomes. METHODS:During 18 months, we performed a cluster randomized trial with randomization of General Practices. The usual QIP (UQIP: 53 GP...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.12.012
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) patients among the children have been increasing rapidly in the recent years in Saudi Arabia, as a result there is a need for extensive research in this area. Various suggestions were kept forward including m-health technologies, telemedicine etc. However, very little research...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.08.015
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The In-R1-G9 cell line is one of the clones derived from the In-111-R1 hamster insulinoma cell line and produces glucagon. The secretory responses of In-R1-G9 cells were further examined to characterize the nature of the cells. Vincristine had no effect on glucagon secretion and colchicine enhanced glucagon secretion ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(88)80019-6
更新日期:1988-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Cause(s) of death in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) admitted to a tertiary care hospital in North India was analysed from classified information in patients' death records and case file. Of the 306652 total admissions from 1991 to 1999, 21584 patients died (7.04%), 592 of whom (355 men and 237 women) had DM (2.7...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(03)00013-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Bariatric surgery is associated with a significant improvement in glucose control and even diabetes remission. There are no studies investigating national trends in the use of bariatric surgery in people with type 2 diabetes. We examine trends in the use of bariatric surgery in patients with and without type 2 diab...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.12.011
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repeated neurographic examinations were performed during and after the pregnancies of 32 diabetic women who had no signs of neuropathy before pregnancy or at the initial examination during the first trimester. The motor conduction velocity, the sensory conduction velocity and the peak amplitude of the compound action ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(85)80038-3
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the effects of sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) exon 33 (TCC-->GCC, S1369A) polymorphism on responsiveness to gliclazide. About 115 patients with type 2 diabetes were treated with gliclazide for 8 weeks. SUR1 genotypes were tested by Taqman-PCR. After gliclazide treatment, there was association between T/...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.10.021
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Type 1 diabetes in Sardinia is very common in children, and we hypothesized that Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adult (LADA) might constitute a significant proportion of diabetes in adult Sardinian subjects. Since Type 2 diabetes is a familial disorder, we tested this hypothesis by investigating the prevalenc...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(01)00348-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Myopia may have protective effects against diabetic retinopathy (DR). However, the data from epidemiologic studies are inconsistent. We aimed to examine the association between myopia and DR by conducting a meta-analysis. METHODS:We identified studies by searching the PubMed and EMBASE databases. Study-specific o...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.10.020
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00