Abstract：
:In Madras city (India) 10,513 school students between 3 and 20 yr of age were investigated for glycosuria and its causes. While no previously known cases of diabetes mellitus of any type were encountered, four students (0.038%) in the survey population were found to have glycosuria. One (0.009%) had renal glycosuria, two (0.019%) were possibly NIDDY (MODY) and one (0.009%) had transient glycosuria while receiving anti-tuberculous chemotherapy. It is therefore concluded that neither diabetes mellitus nor glycosuria of non-diabetic causes is a crucial health problem in Indian children and adolescents. While the reasons for this are not known, further research in this field could be of global interest.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Bai PV,Krishnaswami CV,Chellamariappan M,Kumar GV,Subramaniam JRdoi
10.1016/0168-8227(91)90043-dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-08-01 00:00:00pages
131-5issue
1-2eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
0168-8227(91)90043-Djournal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is a major chronic complication of obesity and diabetes. Due to several patients with obesity and diabetes, it is necessary to urgently explore early diagnostic biomarkers and innovative therapeutic strategies to prevent the progression of cardiovascular diseases. Recently, microRNAs (also known...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108004
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The objective of this study was to evaluate the prospective associations between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the risk of periodontitis and tooth loss. METHODS:35,247 male participants of the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study who were dentate, free of periodontitis and cancer at baseline, were followed ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.09.039
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe coverage, cost and care of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in 2 regions of China--Beijing and Shantou--including: METHODS:This is a mixed-methods descriptive study with three arms--coverage, cost and care. It is taking place in 4 tertiary hospitals, 3 secondary hospitals and 4 primary health facilities in Beijin...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.10.016
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with adverse obstetrical outcomes and postpartum pre-diabetes/diabetes. As the American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria for GDM may capture obstetrical risk better than the National Diabetes Data Group (NDDG) criteria, we compared these criteria in their detect...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2009.04.008
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High pressures on the soles of the feet of diabetic patients cause plantar ulcerations, and reduction of this pressure is important in the treatment and prevention of such ulcers. The effects of foot orthoses on the distribution of plantar pressures were investigated using a pressure-sensitive insole containing 960 se...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(96)01214-4
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of xenogeneic islet cell surface antibodies (ICSA) on the hormonal secretion of non-B islet cells has not been completely elucidated. Accordingly, we investigated the influence of xenogeneic antiserum on glucagon release from A cells, as representative of non-B islet cells, together with other characteri...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(87)80020-7
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The association between thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is well known. However, whether TSH is related to diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) has not been studied. The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between TSH and DPN in Chinese patients with T2DM. METHODS...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.01.018
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of the study was to investigate the association between type-2 diabetes mellitus, other underlying diseases and obesity with the outcomes of critically ill Covid-19 patients in Greece. METHODS:In this retrospective observational multi-centre study, data and outcomes of 90 RNA 2109-nCoV confirmed criticall...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108331
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Japan, diabetic patients are known to be able to sit on the floor for a prolonged time because of mildness or absence of ischemic paresthesia. In order to investigate this resistance to ischemia quantitatively, the mixed nerve function of the median nerve was studied during 30 min of ischemia using surface electrod...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(86)80004-3
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between depressive symptoms and glycemic control in youth with type 2 diabetes was assessed at baseline (n = 682), 6, and/or 24 months (n = 576). Neither baseline nor persistence of depressive symptoms was significantly associated with maintenance of glycemic control. Nevertheless, depressive symptoms...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2017.11.008
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increased susceptibility to atherosclerosis of diabetic individuals, may result from diabetes-associated modification in plasma low density lipoproteins (LDL) which enhance their interaction with arterial extracellular matrix proteoglycans. Using a nonhuman primate model for human diabetes, studies were conducted ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00074-1
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insulin release is influenced by the autonomic nervous system. Regarding parasympathetic control, previous reports have shown that regulation of insulin release is executed exclusively through muscarinic receptors in the pancreatic islets. In the present study, however, we examined the effect on insulin release at the...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(90)90117-c
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An increase in capillary filtration of albumin (CFA) is well demonstrated in diabetes. Statins may exert a protective effect against endothelial dysfunction. The aim of this study was to test whether rosuvastatin may prevent the increase in peripheral CFA in diabetic rats and the role of blood pressure lowering. Rats ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2008.01.005
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of hypertension, overall obesity and abdominal obesity, individually or collectively, on diabetes incidence over a period of 5 years in residents with different glucose levels is diverse, with abdominal obesity having an impact in both non-diabetic hyperglycaemia and normal groups. ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.08.018
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in people with diabetes in South Asia. The CARRS Translation Trial tests the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability of a clinic-based multi-component CVD risk reduction intervention among people with diabetes in India and P...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.09.023
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic renal diseases, including diabetic nephropathy, evolve to terminal renal failure by a process leading to progressive parenchimal damage which appears relatively independent of the initial insult. When glomerular permselectivity is lost, proteins filtered through the glomerular capillary, through proximal tubul...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00016-3
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:A glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) range of 5.7-6.4% has been included as a category of increased risk for diabetes. We evaluated whether or not it is reasonable to apply this HbA1c range to Koreans. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted among subjects who participated in comprehensive health check-ups annuall...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.05.028
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Infrared thermal imaging (IR) is not yet routinely implemented for early detection of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU), despite proven clinical effectiveness. Low-cost, smartphone-based IR-cameras are now available and may lower the threshold for implementation, but the quality of these cameras is unknown. We aim to val...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.01.032
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy-eight non-randomized patients with IDDM, aged 33.8 +/- 9.6 years (mean +/- S.D.), with a duration of diabetes of 16.6 +/- 9.5 years and a HbA1c level of 8.0% +/- 1.5 at baseline were included in the study. The effects of a change from a 3-dose insulin regimen using conventional syringes to a treatment mode usi...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(94)90036-1
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hyperglycemic emergencies, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) are potentially fatal complications of uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. The incidence of DKA and the economic burden of its treatment continue to rise, but its associated mortality rate which was uniformly high has dim...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.09.012
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this multicentre study was to investigate the effect--in everyday life--of long term administration of acarbose on parameters of glycaemic control, daily insulin requirements, lipid parameters and tolerability in ambulant type 1 diabetic subjects insufficiently controlled with diet and insulin. Furthermore,...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00070-9
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the major public health challenges of the 21st century is type 2 diabetes. WHO estimates that by 2025 as many as 200-300 million people worldwide will have developed the disease. A distressing increase in children is perhaps the most alarming sign of something going wrong. Roughly half of the risk of type 2 dia...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2006.09.020
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This cross-sectional study compared serum lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] concentrations in type 1 and type 2 diabetic subjects and examined the determinants of Lp(a) concentrations in both types of diabetes. Serum Lp(a) was measured in 26 type 1 and 107 type 2 diabetic patients and 126 non-diabetic controls. HbA(1c), fasting...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(02)00009-8
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiologic studies of migrant populations provide very promising clues towards understanding the roles of genetics and environmental factors in the etiology of diabetes mellitus. Populations of Japanese ancestry are of particular interest due to marked differences in prevalence rates of non-insulin dependent diabet...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the effect of aldehyde-modified matrix macromolecules on mesangial cell function in vitro, using incubated rat glomerular mesangial cells. Laminin and fibronectin were modified by incubation for 24 h with 50 mM glycolaldehyde (GA), a highly reactive cross-linking glycation product, with or without equimola...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(94)90123-6
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aim to describe the prevalence of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in individuals admitted to a single centre with COVID-19. We identified 218 individuals hospitalised with COVID-19, of these four fulfilled criteria for DKA (4/218, 1.8%). We conclude DKA is common and severe in individuals hospitalised with COVID-19. ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108291
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated how fasting or postprandial insulin levels were altered by treatment with acarbose or sulfonylureas. Plasma glucose and serum insulin, C-peptide, and proinsulin levels were measured before as well as 1 and 2 h after breakfast in 23 patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and 17 patients w...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(97)00045-4
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Secular trends in diabetes prevalence vary globally. We compared the prevalence of diabetes in two surveys 15 years apart in rural Australia. METHOD:Two cross-sectional household surveys and clinics (biomedical assessments including oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs)) in 2001-2003 (Crossroads) and 2016-2018 (Cr...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108492
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is scant knowledge on the changes in renal histological findings in type 1 diabetic patients those initially had nephrotic proteinuria and decreased renal function and later had complete remission of diabetic nephropathy by multifactorial treatment (MFT). A 44-year-old Japanese type 1 diabetic woman (duration of...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2008.10.019
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) are a novel class of anti-diabetes drugs; inhibiting the breakdown of incretins, they increase their biological availability and decrease thus blood glucose levels. However, in addition to regulating glucose homeostasis, DPP-IV has many diverse functions, such as modulati...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2010.02.017
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
