Modification of Sulfhydryl Groups in the [gamma]-Subunit of Chloroplast-Coupling Factor 1 Affects the Proton Slip through the ATP Synthase.

abstract：:A new bacterial agglutinin was isolated from seeds of the soybean cultivar Clark. Purification was carried out by ammonium sulfate precipitation and ion-exchange chromatography. The agglutinin is a heat-labile glycoprotein most active at pH 4.0. Addition of Ca(2+), Mn(2+) and Mg(2+) did not enhance the agglutinating a...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Fett WF,Sequeira L

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When fully filled pods of bean plants were deseeded, the rate of axillary bud growth and the chlorophyll content of leaves were increased. Application of 0.1% indoleacetic acid (IAA) in lanolin on the deseeded pods caused abscission of axillary buds, inhibited growth of the remaining buds, and decreased leaf chlorophy...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Tamas IA,Engels CJ

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of sucrose transport into vacuoles isolated from leaf tissue has been studied only in barley (Hordeum vulgare) mesophyll cells. In this tissue, sucrose transport was reported to be a facilitated diffusion. We have observed a facilitated diffusion of sucrose into vacuoles isolated from this tissue. Howeve...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： De Leon JL,Daie J,Wyse R

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steady state rates of NADP reduction decline upon commencement of nitrite reduction in reconstituted chloroplast preparations. Similarly, steady state rates of nitrite reduction are lower, but not zero, during concurrent NADP reduction. These results imply that competition for substrate occurs and suggest that nitrite...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Baysdorfer C,Robinson JM

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reducing agents, potassium ferrocyanide, beta-mercaptoethylamine, cysteine, reduced DPN, ferrous sulfate, methyl viologen and ascorbic acid caused the expansion in darkness of disks of primary leaf tissue cut from dark-grown bean plants. The reducing agents interacted synergistically with low irradiances of red ra...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Klein RM,Edsall PC

更新日期：1966-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible role of the octadecanoid signaling pathway with jasmonic acid (JA) as the central component in defense-gene regulation of pathogen-attacked rice was studied. Rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings were treated with JA or inoculated with the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea (Hebert) Barr., and gene-expressio...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Schweizer P,Buchala A,Silverman P,Seskar M,Raskin I,Metraux JP

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adventitious root formation at the base of plant cuttings is an innate de novo organogenesis process that allows massive vegetative propagation of many economically and ecologically important species. The early molecular events following shoot excision are not well understood. Using whole-genome microarrays, we detect...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ramírez-Carvajal GA,Morse AM,Dervinis C,Davis JM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The succulent leaf of the obligate Crassulacean acid metabolism plant Crassula falcata comprises two distinct types of parenchyma. The peripheral tissue is dark green, whereas the central tissue is relatively colorless. We have investigated whether the conventional interpretation of Crassulacean acid metabolism-simply...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Springer SA,Outlaw WH

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) and a 66-kD protein were co-purified from solubilized microsomal preparations of the green alga Botryococcus braunii by Green A agarose, sucrose density gradient, MonoQ, and gel filtration. The 66-kD protein remained intact after 6 M urea treatment and sodium d...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Wang X,Kolattukudy PE

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Senescence occurs in a programmed manner to dismantle the vegetative tissues and redirect nutrients towards metabolic pathways supporting reproductive success. External factors can trigger the senescence program as an adaptive strategy, indicating that this terminal program is controlled at different levels. It has be...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Trejo-Arellano MS,Mehdi S,de Jonge J,Dvorák Tomastíková E,Köhler C,Hennig L

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of osmoticum treatments on early kernel development of maize (Zea mays L.) was studied using an in vitro culture method. Kernels with subtending cob sections were placed in culture at 5 days after pollination. Sucrose (0.29, 0.44, or 0.58 molar) and sorbitol (0, 0.15, or 0.29 molar) were used to obtain s...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Myers PN,Setter TL,Madison JT,Thompson JF

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorus (P) is a finite natural resource and an essential plant macronutrient with major impact on crop productivity and global food security. Here, we demonstrate that time-resolved chlorophyll a fluorescence is a unique tool to monitor bioactive P in plants and can be used to detect latent P deficiency. When plan...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Frydenvang J,van Maarschalkerweerd M,Carstensen A,Mundus S,Schmidt SB,Pedas PR,Laursen KH,Schjoerring JK,Husted S

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multifunctional movement protein (MP) of Tomato mosaic tobamovirus (ToMV) is involved in viral cell-to-cell movement, symptom development, and resistance gene recognition. However, it remains to be elucidated how ToMV MP plays such diverse roles in plants. Here, we show that ToMV MP interacts with the Rubisco smal...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Zhao J,Liu Q,Zhang H,Jia Q,Hong Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plumeria (Plumeria rubra), well known for its brightly colored and fragrant flowers, emits a number of floral volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Plumeria flowers emit a total of 43 VOCs including nine phenylpropanoids/benzenoids, such as 2-phenylethanol (2PE), benzaldehyde, 2-phenylacetaldehyde (PAld), (E/Z)-phenylace...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Dhandapani S,Jin J,Sridhar V,Chua NH,Jang IC

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biochemical changes related to cyanogenesis (hydrogen cyanide production) were monitored during maturation of black cherry (Prunus serotina Ehrh.) fruits. At weekly intervals from flowering until maturity, fruits (or selected parts thereof) were analyzed for (a) fresh and dry weights, (b) prunasin and amygdalin levels...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Swain E,Li CP,Poulton JE

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipid and protein composition of the plasma membrane isolated from mulberry (Morus bombycis Koidz.) bark cells was analyzed throughout the cold acclimation period under natural and controlled environment conditions. There was a significant increase in phospholipids and unsaturation of their fatty acids during cold...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Yoshida S

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polyunsaturated fatty acid content is one of the major factors influencing the quality of vegetable oils. Edible oils rich in monounsaturated fatty acid provide improved oil stability, flavor, and nutrition for human and animal consumption. In plants, the microsomal omega-6 desaturase-catalyzed pathway is the prim...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Heppard EP,Kinney AJ,Stecca KL,Miao GH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanobacteria unable to fix atmospheric nitrogen have evolved sophisticated adaptations to survive to long periods of nitrogen starvation. These genetic programs are still largely unknown-as evidenced by the many proteins whose expression is regulated in response to nitrogen availability, but which belong to unknown o...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Muro-Pastor MI,Cutillas-Farray Á,Pérez-Rodríguez L,Pérez-Saavedra J,Vega-de Armas A,Paredes A,Robles-Rengel R,Florencio FJ

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous wave nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies indicated that the line width of the water absorption peak (Deltav(1/2)) from crowns of winter and spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) increased during cold acclimation. There was a negative correlation between Deltav(1/2) and crown water content, and both of th...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Gusta LV,Fowler DB,Chen P

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DEFECTIVE KERNEL1 (DEK1) calpain is a conserved 240-kD key regulator of three-dimensional body patterning in land plants acting via mitotic cell plane positioning. The activity of the cytosolic C-terminal calpain protease is regulated by the membrane-anchored DEK1 MEM, which is connected to the calpain via the 600...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Johansen W,Ako AE,Demko V,Perroud PF,Rensing SA,Mekhlif AK,Olsen OA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth regulator abscisic acid (ABA) can be used to induce dormant bud structures (turions) in the duckweed Spirodela polyrrhiza L. In this paper we show that during this process, ABA rapidly induces elevated levels of mRNA transcripts encoding a novel basic peroxidase. In addition, we show that in the presence of...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chaloupková K,Smart CC

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of ferredoxin-NADP reductase to spinach chloroplast membranes was studied by washing the membranes with different media. Release of the enzyme from the thylakoids was greater in 0.75 millimolar EDTA but was not complete inasmuch as 20% the activity remained membrane-bound after three washes.A Scatchard plo...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Carrillo N,Vallejos RH

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenases (EC 1.2.1.12 and 1.2.1.13) have been purified from the seed, root, etiolated, and green shoot of peas (Pisum sativum). These enzymes are tetramers of 140,000 daltons, with subunits of 35,000 daltons. The enzymes differ in isoelectric point. The seed enzyme has a pI of 5.1, and...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： McGowan RE,Gibbs M

更新日期：1974-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Correlating measurements from differential scanning calorimetry, freeze-fracture freeze-etch electron microscopy, and survival of twigs after two-step cooling experiments, we provide strong evidence that winter-hardened Populus balsamifera v. virginiana (Sarg.) resists the stresses of freezing below -28 degrees C by a...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Hirsh AG,Williams RJ,Meryman HT

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified a wall hydrolytic enzyme from Trichoderma reesei with potent ability to induce extension of heat-inactivated type I cell walls. It is a small (23-kD) endo-1,4-beta-glucanase (Cel12A) belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 12. Extension of heat-inactivated walls from cucumber (Cucumis sativus cv Bur...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Yuan S,Wu Y,Cosgrove DJ

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rootless soybean (Glycine max) seedlings were used as a test system to examine the action of auxin on chromatin-directed RNA synthesis. Chromatin from the basal tissue of rootless seedlings (both control and auxin-treated) had RNA synthetic capacity similar to that of chromatin from comparably treated intact seedlings...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Holm RE,Key JL

更新日期：1971-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The apparent association of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) with rapid cell proliferation in developing tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Pearson ms-35) fruits has been previously described. Further evidence is provided by the use of two ODC inhibitors, alpha-difluoromethylornithine (alpha-DFMO) and alpha-methyl...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Cohen E,Arad SM,Heimer YM,Mizrahi Y

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potato MADS box 1 (POTM1) is a member of the SQUAMOSA-like family of plant MADS box genes isolated from an early stage tuber cDNA library. The RNA of POTM1 is most abundant in vegetative meristems of potato (Solanum tuberosum), accumulating specifically in the tunica and corpus layers of the meristem, the procambium, ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Rosin FM,Hart JK,Van Onckelen H,Hannapel DJ

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) gene MEKK1 encodes a mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase that has been implicated in the activation of the map kinases MPK3 and MPK6 in response to the flagellin elicitor peptide flg22. In this study, analysis of plants carrying T-DNA knockout alleles indicated that ME...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Suarez-Rodriguez MC,Adams-Phillips L,Liu Y,Wang H,Su SH,Jester PJ,Zhang S,Bent AF,Krysan PJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro fatty acid transfer to form complex lipids was observed in crude cell extracts of Anabaena variabilis using [1-(14)C]palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein, [1-(14)C]stearoyl-acyl carrier protein, and [1-(14)C]oleoyl-acyl carrier protein substrates. The data indicated that there was a rapid transfer of the fatty acid...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lem NW,Stumpf PK

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00