Mating interactions between Schistosoma mansoni and S. margrebowiei.

Abstract:

:Previous studies of mating interactions between schistosome species from different evolutionary lineages in mice showed that mating is not random: heterospecific pairs form but, given the choice, the preference is for homospecific partners. Mating competition and change of mate were also demonstrated. Schistosoma mansoni is a medically important parasite of humans belonging to a different evolutionary group from S. margrebowiei, a parasite of bovines of veterinary importance. Experiments were designed to investigate the mating behaviour of these two species in mice. Analysis of the data showed a preponderance of intraspecific pairs over interspecific, demonstrating a specific mate preference system for both species. The existence of mating competition between these species was indicated. Males of both species were able to actively compete for paired females by pulling them away from their partners, thus effecting a change of mate. Overall, neither species appeared to be competitively dominant to the other, and the data suggest that where this is the case in sequential infections, the most successful species in terms of worm return and ability to form pairs will be the first species to infect the host.

journal_name

Parasitology

journal_title

Parasitology

authors

Cosgrove CL,Southgate VR

doi

10.1017/s0031182002002111

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-09-01 00:00:00

pages

233-43

issue

Pt 3

eissn

0031-1820

issn

1469-8161

journal_volume

125

pub_type

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