Intracochlear electrical tinnitus reduction.

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to establish the estimated incidence of symptomatic nasal polyps within a defined geographic area. Over a 6-year period all polyp patients diagnosed for the first time (n = 252; 174 males, 78 females) were prospectively registered at the study clinic. An estimated background popu...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Larsen K,Tos M

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluation of some 200 endolymph proteins indicates that they are predominantly derived from plasma. However, the profile of endolymph proteins is remarkably similar to that of perilymph and entirely different from that of plasma. This supports the current consensus that perilymph rather than plasma is the (direct) so...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Thalmann R,Thalmann I

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the positive rate for the Cochlin tomo-protein (CTP: an inner ear-specific protein) detection test among patients with inner ear-related clinical manifestations and evaluate the clinical characteristics of definite perilymphatic fistula (PLF). METHODS:We have performed an ELISA-based CTP detec...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Matsuda H,Sakamoto K,Matsumura T,Saito S,Shindo S,Fukushima K,Nishio SY,Kitoh R,Shibasaki O,Ito A,Araki R,Usami SI,Suzuki M,Ogawa K,Hasegawa T,Hagiwara Y,Kase Y,Ikezono T

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the mucosa of 50 rat middle ears in an experimental model of acute otitis media, in order to obtain information on the mechanisms of polyp formation. The right middle ear of 25 rats was inoculated with type 3 pneumococci, and the left ear served as a control. The animals were killed, the middle ear bulla r...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Cayé-Thomasen P,Hermansson A,Tos M,Prellner K

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A meta-analysis was conducted to compare oncologic outcomes for patients of T1a glottic carcinoma who were treated with laser surgery (LS) or radiotherapy (RT). METHODS:All related studies published up to October 2016 were acquired by searching PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane were conducted by two authors, wit...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Huang G,Luo M,Zhang J,Liu H

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T lymphocytes from tonsil (To) and peripheral blood (PB) of 4 tonsillectomized children were subjected to clonal expansion with PHA in order to analyze at single cell level their cytolytic activity and their ability to produce interleukins such as IL-2, IFN-gamma and IL-4. Analyzing all T-cell clones (CD4+ and CD8+) o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gallo O,De Carli M,Gallina E,Toccafondi G,Romagnani S,Del Prete G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Various graft materials and surgical methods are used in the treatment of tympanic membrane perforations.Aims/Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the operation method and graft success of extended perichondrial butterfly myringoplasty performed by an endoscopic method and the hearing gain of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Özdemir D,Özgür A,Mehel DM,Bedir A,Çelebi M,Aydemir S,Turgut NF

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The possible roles of CD44st, CD44v5 and CD44v6 in the prognosis of head and neck cancer deserve further elucidation and evaluation with long-term patient follow-up. OBJECTIVE:Standard CD44 (CD44st), CD44 variant 5 (CD44v5) and CD44 variant 6 (CD44v6) are expressed in human malignant cells and tissues. The ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kawano T,Yanoma S,Nakamura Y,Ozeki A,Kokatsu T,Kubota A,Furukawa M,Tsukuda M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:An 18-mer peptide derived from the neurotrophic region of prosaposin (PS-pep) prevents hearing loss and cochlear damage due to transient cochlear ischaemia by activating an anti-apoptotic pathway. PS-pep is a potent candidate molecule for alleviating ischaemia-induced hearing loss. OBJECTIVE:PS-pep was inve...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Terashita T,Saito S,Nabeka H,Hato N,Wakisaka H,Shimokawa T,Kobayashi N,Gyo K,Matsuda S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On-line measurement of ME gas composition in normal middle ears of 5 anesthetized guinea pigs at an established steady state was performed by mass spectrometry. The mean values for the gas composition of the middle ear were found to be: PN2: 82.4%, PO2: 7.6% and PCO2: 10.0%. This composition is very different from tha...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sadé J,Luntz M

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By a careful ENT and oral examination of 111 patients with suspected chronic maxillary sinusitis, the diagnosis was verified in only 56% (62/111). In 29 of these 62 patients (47%) a relation to dental infections was found, periodontitis being as frequent as apical granulomas. In 61% of the patients, in whom the diagn...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lindahl L,Melén I,Ekedahl C,Holm SE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycerol (2 g/kg body weight), or 0.15 M NaCl for control animals, was administered to rats by i.v. injection. The dose was chosen in order to obtain an osmolarity increase in plasma of about 15 mosm/l 1 h after the glycerol administration, an increase which is similar to that observed in the human glycerol dehydratio...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Morrison GA,Teixeira M,Sterkers O,Amiel C,Ferrary E

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conclusion Neck dissection after radiotherapy increased the risk of aspiration as a late effect in a sub-sample of patients treated for head and neck cancer in the ARTSCAN study. Patients treated with accelerated fractionation (AF) developed aspiration, with or without coughing, more frequently than patients treated w...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lindblom U,Nilsson P,Gärskog O,Kjellen E,Laurell G,Wahlberg P,Zackrisson B,Levring Jäghagen E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The results suggest that the beneficial effect of astragaloside IV on impulse noise-induced hearing loss may be due to its ability to inhibit reactive oxygen species (ROS) and prevent apoptosis. OBJECTIVE:Astragaloside IV is the major active constituent of Astragalus membranaceus, which has been widely used...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Xiong M,He Q,Lai H,Wang J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:ABO blood group status may be a risk factor for some diseases, including hearing loss. Individuals with blood group O show a higher prevalence of hearing loss after industrial noise exposure. Group O individuals with normal hearing show reduced amplitudes in otoacoustic emission recordings. Whether blood gro...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yang Y,Hood LJ,McPherson B

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphology of the tympanic membrane (TM) and external auditory canal (EAC) was studied in healthy, intact rat ears. TM-perforated ears (3 days after making the perforation) and TM-perforation-healed ears (14, 28 and 42 days after making the perforation). In intact ears, the epidermis in the annular region of the EAC d...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kakoi H,Anniko M

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:The present study revealed that miR-21 promotes the proliferation and invasion of cholesteatoma keratinocytes. These results provide a partial explanation for the more aggressive clinical behavior observed in cholesteatoma. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the post-transcriptional regulatory effect...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Chen X,Li X,Qin Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight patients with dystrophia myotonica (Steinert) were studied. They all had myotonia and pathological EMG and in some cases other signs of the disease. The 50% relaxation times of the stapedius reflex were significantly prolonged compared with a control group of 40 healthy, young subjects with normal hearing and no...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zakrisson JE,Blom S

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:POLGON (Polarized light goniometer) was used to evaluate ataxia during stepping movements in patients with spinocerebellar degeneration (SCD) and Parkinson's disease. The measurements included mean angular change of shoulders (M.A.C.S.) and its coefficient of variation (C.V.). In patients with SCD, the values of M.A.C...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sasaki O,Taguchi K,Kikukawa M,Ogiba T

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:It has been shown that TRPMs may play a functional role in sensory cell physiology, fluid homeostasis, sensory cell death, and thermosensation in the inner ear, while TRPA1 plays an important role in sensory transduction. OBJECTIVE:To study expression of TRPM1-8 and TRPA1 in the mouse inner ear. MATERIALS...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takumida M,Ishibashi T,Hamamoto T,Hirakawa K,Anniko M

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysphagia is a common presenting complaint in otolaryngology practice, and there are many causes. Forestier syndrome is a rare cause of dysphagia. It is also known as diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) syndrome or vertebral ankylosing hyperostosis. Forestier syndrome consists of anterolateral perivertebra...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Aydin E,Akdogan V,Akkuzu B,Kirbaş I,Ozgirgin ON

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel (Taxol) is an antimicrotubular agent which blocks the cells in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. Because of this mechanism it is presumed that this drug could function as a radiation sensitizer. The cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of paclitaxel and a combination of paclitaxel and radiation were studied in t...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Preisler VK,Stopper H,Schindler D,Friedl R,Pfreundner L,Hoppe F,Hagen R

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:L-N-Acetylcysteine (L-NAC) significantly reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and cochlear cell apoptosis after irradiation. The safe and effective use of L-NAC in reducing radiation-induced sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) should be verified by further in vivo studies. OBJECTIVES:Radiation-ind...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Low WK,Sun L,Tan MG,Chua AW,Wang DY

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCL) can have a positive impact on patients' quality of life by circumventing dysphagia and voice problems resulting from creation of a permanent stoma after conventional total laryngectomy (TL) surgery. AIMS/OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the oncologi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kim JH,Kim WS,Koh YW,Kim SH,Byeon HK,Choi EC

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Neck dissection (ND) may not be warranted for those patients with complete response in the neck. Human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive or -negative tumour does not affect this recommendation. OBJECTIVES:Treatment of tonsillar cancer varies considerably worldwide, although non-surgical treatment, e.g. radiothe...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Marklund L,Lundberg B,Hammarstedt-Nordenvall L

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[3H]Dihydrostreptomycin was given intramuscularly to young pigmented guinea pigs and rats. Whole-body autoradiography, combined with densitometric measurement of the blackening of the autoradiograms, and liquid scintillation counting were used to determine the levels of radioactivity in the inner ear in relation to bl...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nilsson Tammela M,Tjälve H

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Patients with hiatus hernia can be relieved from H, MSL and MSN by hiatus hernia repair. OBJECTIVE:It has been hypothesized that respiratory symptoms in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) may, in some cases, be due to misdirected swallowing as a consequence of defective opening of the up...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mjönes AB,Ledin T,Grahn LT,Hultcrantz E

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study showed that short and long interval treatments achieved comparable success rates. There was no statistically significant difference in the rate of early and late recurrences between the two groups. Modified Epley maneuver can be applied in a short interval time with comparable success and recurr...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kahraman SS,Yildirim YS,Tugrul S,Ozturan O

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The most crucial clinical problem of Eosinophilic Otitis Media (EOM) is sensorineural hearing loss. A previous report revealed that repeated antigen stimulation of middle ear causes eosinophilic inflammation not only in the middle ear but also in the inner ear. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kudo N,Matsubara A,Nishizawa H,Miura T

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The condition of the cochlear vasculature was evaluated in 7 normal guinea pigs subsequent to fatal aortic hemorrhage. The cochleas were prepared for histological analysis using a soft surface preparation technique. The data analysis revealed two statistically significant differences: an increase in the number of aggr...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Jones-Mumby C,Axelsson A

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00