Involvement of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase in attenuation of radiation-induced hyperthermia by interleukin-1 alpha in rats.

Abstract:

:Pretreatment with recombinant human interleukin-1 alpha (rhIL-1 alpha) 20 h before irradiation attenuates radiation-induced hyperthermia. Experiments were conducted to determine the role of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) in rhIL-1 alpha-induced attenuation of radiation-induced hyperthermia. Radiation exposure increased SOD and decreased GSHPx levels in the hypothalamus, while treatment with rhIL-1 alpha increased GSHPx levels and had no effect on SOD levels. However, rhIL-1 alpha and irradiation together increased hypothalamic SOD level but prevented the fall in GSHPx level. Our results suggest that attenuation of radiation-induced hyperthermia by rhIL-1 alpha may involve stimulation of SOD and GSHPx because rhIL-1 alpha treatment and irradiation together increased hypothalamic GSHPx and SOD levels, and intracerebroventricular administration of SOD and GSHPx attenuated the radiation-induced hyperthermia.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Kandasamy SB,Kumar KS,Harris AH

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(93)91576-e

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-03-19 00:00:00

pages

106-10

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(93)91576-E

journal_volume

606

pub_type

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