Jejunal morphology and mucosal enzyme activity following intestinal shunt operation for obesity.

abstract：:Psychologic and social factors have been implicated in the aetiology of dyspepsia. In this study these factors were investigated in relation to flatulent dyspepsia, a symptom complex that has traditionally been associated with gallbladder disease. Subjects completed the Middlesex Hospital Questionnaire and the Life Ev...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Watson RG,Younge RJ,Lewis SA,Love AH

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic, fibroinflammatory, cholestatic liver disease of unknown etiopathogenesis. PSC generally progresses to liver cirrhosis, is a major risk factor for hepatobiliary and colonic neoplasia, and confers a median survival to death or liver transplantation of only 12 years. Alt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tabibian JH,O'Hara SP,Lindor KD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Whether gastric atrophy or intestinal metaplasia heals after successful treatment of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is still a matter of controversy. The aim of this article was to clarify whether, after one year, H. pylori eradication is associated with healing in glandular atrophy and intestinal ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Arkkila PE,Seppälä K,Färkkilä MA,Veijola L,Sipponen P

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preliminary results from combination therapy with interferon-alpha and ribavirin (IFN/Rib) in patients with chronic hepatitis C have been promising, with up to 50% sustained hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA response. The aim of this study was to investigate whether a sustained HCV RNA response could be obtained w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bell H,Hellum K,Harthug S,Myrvang B,Ritland S,Maeland A,von der Lippe B,Bjøro K,Skaug K,Gutigard BG,Raknerud N,Simmonds P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that epithelial growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) play an important role in colonic mucosal defense and repair. Waved-2 (wa-2) mice harboring a defect EGF-R and phenotypically similar to TGF-alpha knockout mice provide a novel approach to study the role...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Egger B,Büchler MW,Lakshmanan J,Moore P,Eysselein VE

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) have postprandial symptoms, impaired gastric accommodation and low vagal tone. The aim of this study was to improve vagal tone, and thereby also drinking capacity, intragastric volume and quality of life, using breathing exercises with vagal biofeedback. MATERIAL ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hjelland IE,Svebak S,Berstad A,Flatabø G,Hausken T

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One group of 8 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and one group of 7 patients with common duct stone both had generally high levels of blood coagulation factors and a wide range of other plasma proteins. In contrast, one group of 6 patients with chronic active hepatitis generally had low levels of the same coagul...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Cederblad G,Korsan-Bengtsen K,Olsson R

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the investigation was to evaluate the relative quantity of acid gastrooesophageal reflux during different time periods in subjects with and without pathologic reflux. Twenty duodenal ulcer patients, 10 with and 10 without pathologic acid gastro-oesophageal reflux, and 26 asymptomatic volunteers were subject...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kruse-Anderson S,Wallin L,Madsen T

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cholecystokinin (CCK) and gastrin in the development and growth of pancreatic cancer cells is controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of CCK-8S, gastrin-17, bombesin, and their antagonists on cell lines from patients with pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Cell lines were establish...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ohlsson B,Fredäng N,Axelson J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Coeliac disease (CD) is associated with neurological disease, but there are little data on visual acuity in CD. The objective of this study was to examine visual acuity in undiagnosed and diagnosed CD. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Visual acuity was evaluated in Swedish male conscripts: 69 with undiagnosed CD (diag...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mollazadegan K,Ludvigsson JF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten obese subjects who had undergone intestinal bypass operation (end-to-side jejunoileostomy) were studied longitudinally with respect to vitamin D and other indices of calcium metabolism. Investigations were carried out before operation (t0) and after 6 months (t1), 12 months (t2), and a mean of 54 months (range, 49...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rickers H,Christiansen C,Balslev I,Rødbro P

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is very little information in the medical literature on fibrotic esophageal lesions. These lesions do not appear to be malignant, but are recalcitrant to different treatments including removal, and the use of esophageal stents does not discourage the lesion from continuing to grow. The cause of these lesions rem...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Eslick GD,Sethi S,Kalantar JS

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzyme activity changes in the functioning segment (the shunt) of the small intestine during the first 6 months after by-pass operation for obesity were investigated. At the ligament of Treitz no significant changes in disaccharidase activities occurred, whereas two intracellular beta-galactosidases showed increased a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Asp NG,Gudmand-Høyer G,Andersen B

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bile duct and pancreatic cancer (PC) have poor prognoses and treatment options for inoperable patients are scarce. In order to improve outcome for these patients, there is an urgent need for biomarkers predictive of treatment effect. Irinotecan is a topoisomerase 1 (Top1) poison. Top1 protein, TOP1 gene copy...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grunnet M,Calatayud D,Schultz NA,Hasselby JP,Mau-Sørensen M,Brünner N,Stenvang J

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The lack of novel therapeutic targets poses the major challenge to prolong survival and improve the quality of life for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1-like (MTHFD1L) plays critical roles in folate cycle maintenance. However, little information is available...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yang YS,Yuan Y,Hu WP,Shang QX,Chen LQ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After intravenous injection of autologous purified and radiolabeled anionic and cationic trypsinogens in the dog, there is a multiexponential elimination from serum of the trypsinogens without activation to active trypsins. The results are in agreement with an elimination of the trypsinogens iva glomerular filtration,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Borgström A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori gastritis is usually a lifelong disease which can cause different topographical inflammatory reactions and induce divergent effects on acid secretion in humans. High acid output and antrum-predominant gastritis are associated with duodenal ulcer disease, whereas corpus-predominat gastriti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koskenpato J,Färkkilä M,Sipponen P

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomyxoma peritonei syndrome (PMP) is a rare but fascinating entity in surgical oncology. It consists of the accumulation of mucus in the peritoneal cavity, sometimes in huge amounts, in most of the cases after rupture of an appendiceal tumor. The diagnosis and management of PMP has changed significantly in the pas...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sebbag G,Sugarbaker PH,Walfisch S,Levy I

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular infiltrate in the walls of resected ileum and colon specimens obtained from patients with Crohn's disease was analysed. Mononuclear cells in tissue sections were characterized by the use of surface membrane markers and immuno-histochemical and enzyme histochemical techniques. It was found that: [1] B cell...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Meijer CJ,Bosman FT,Lindeman J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with suspected food intolerance were investigated. Ten patients showed a positive reaction to double-blind intragastric food challenge. Mast cell degranulation induced by in vitro challenge with foods or food antigens on mucosal specimens corresponded well with the results of intragastric food challen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Selbekk BH

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five non-icteric patients presumed to have the postcholecystectomy syndrome (PCS) were followed up for 4-13 years after their first endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) examination, which gave normal findings. All patients, however, experienced severe pain on injection of only 1-2 ml of contrast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lasson A,Fork FT,Trägårdh B,Zederfeldt B

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Superoxide has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori-related diseases through inflammation. NADPH oxidase, a major source of superoxide generation, plays a critical role in H. pylori-related gastric inflammation. The aim of this study was to clarify the effect of the p22PHOX C242T polymor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tahara T,Shibata T,Wang F,Nakamura M,Okubo M,Yoshioka D,Sakata M,Nakano H,Hirata I,Arisawa T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether atopic disease influences the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and chronic fatigue (CF) after giardiasis. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to all confirmed cases of giardiasis after a Norwegian outbreak, with response rate of 65.3% (817/1252). Controls were randomly selecte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hunskar GS,Langeland N,Wensaas KA,Hanevik K,Eide GE,Mørch K,Rortveit G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In healthy subjects a gastric meal at low pH inhibits gastric acid secretion, possibly by reducing gastrin release, whereas duodenal ulcer (DU) patients have been reported to show a lack of this low pH inhibition of gastric secretion. METHODS:The intragastric pH profiles were measured in seven healthy subjec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Konturek JW,Konturek SJ,Domschke W

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clostridium difficile is a major cause of diarrhea in hospitalized patients. Although pseudomembranes are crucial evidence for diagnosis of C. difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD), some cases do not show any pseudomembranes. The aim of this study was to verify the hypothesis that pseudomembranes are not gener...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nomura K,Fujimoto Y,Yamashita M,Morimoto Y,Ohshiro M,Sato K,Oyake T,Kowata S,Konishi H,Yoshikawa T,Ishida Y,Taniwaki M,Japan Hematology\/Oncology Study (J-HOST) Group Kyoto.

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with intestinal disease are at risk of developing selenium deficiency due to impaired intestinal absorption. The aim of the present study was to evaluate selenium status and to identify predictive factors of selenium depletion in patients with gastrointestinal disease. METHODS:The concentration of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rannem T,Ladefoged K,Hylander E,Hegnhøj J,Staun M

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The positional specificity of the phospholipase A in human gallbladder epithelium was studied by using biosynthetically radioabeled diacylphosphoglycerides as substrates. Diacylphosphoglyceride in 14C-palmitic acid-labeled, autoclaved E.coli was hydrolyzed under the formation of monoacylphosphoglyceride and fatty acid...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tagesson C,Norrby S,Sjödahl R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of insulin on epidermal growth factor (EGF)- and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha)-induced cell proliferation was examined in primary cultures of gastric surface mucous epithelial cells by using changes in cell counts and DNA as indices of cell growth. With 1.0% fetal bovine serum and Dulbecco's ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rutten MJ,Harmon P,Campbell DR

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with Crohn's disease were treated with metronidazole (Flagyl) or sulfasalazine (Salazopyrin). Before and during treatment quantitative and qualitative studies of the aerobic and anaerobic fecal bacterial flora were performed. After 1 week of metronidazole and 1 month of sulfasalazine treatment the medi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danielsson D,Kjellander J,Järnerot G

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The management of high-grade dysplasia (HGD) in polypoid lesions in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) is not well characterized. The purpose of this study was to characterize the clinical course of patients with HGD in adenoma-like dysplasia-associated lesion or masses (DALMs) in the absence of any synchr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Blonski W,Kundu R,Furth EF,Lewis J,Aberra F,Lichtenstein GR

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00