Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The management of high-grade dysplasia (HGD) in polypoid lesions in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) is not well characterized. The purpose of this study was to characterize the clinical course of patients with HGD in adenoma-like dysplasia-associated lesion or masses (DALMs) in the absence of any synchronous flat dysplasia. We hypothesize that colectomy is not warranted in patients who undergo complete excision of adenoma-like DALMs with HGD in UC. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Pathology and clinical databases were systematically searched for the presence of dysplastic lesions in inflammatory bowel disease from 1997 to 2004. Patients with UC who had adenoma-like DALMs were identified, and a subset with HGD lesions was defined as our study cohort. RESULTS:A total of 102 patients with UC were identified. Thirty of them (29%) had adenoma-like DALMs without synchronous flat dysplasia; 9 of these patients (30%) had HGD in these lesions. Thirty-two surveillance colonoscopies were performed in this cohort (mean 3.6 colonoscopies/patient). The patients were followed for a mean of 76.5 months (52-99 months). Three out of 9 patients (33%) had colectomy. None of the patients in this cohort was detected to have carcinoma in surveillance biopsies and/or in the resection specimens. CONCLUSIONS:Our data suggest that the presence of HGD in DALMs does not warrant colectomy. Continued close observation is suggested in this patient cohort after complete excision of polyps. Further prospective evaluation of this patient population is merited.
journal_name
Scand J Gastroenteroljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Blonski W,Kundu R,Furth EF,Lewis J,Aberra F,Lichtenstein GRdoi
10.1080/00365520801909686subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
817-20issue
7eissn
0036-5521issn
1502-7708pii
790575636journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The 588 consecutive patients who were operated on on suspicion of appendicitis were randomized into three groups: the control group (no prophylaxis); the single-dose group (preoperatively 500 mg of tinidazole intravenously); and the 3-day group (in addition to the former, a 3-day tinidazole treatment). To discover any...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inclusion in oral rehydration solutions of solutes that are actively co-transported with sodium has been suggested as a means of increasing the effect of glucose on water absorption by the small intestine. Using a modified perfusion system we have examined water and solute absorption in the normal human intestine ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365528909089260
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that gastrin may be a causative factor in the proliferation of gastric fundic mucosal endocrine cells, as seen in the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and in atrophic gastritis with hypergastrinemia of antral origin. In the present study, morphometrically determined densities of endocrine cells in fund...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528609003087
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study T-helper (Th)1-Th2-Th3 gene activation profile in the small intestine and peripheral blood of children with celiac disease (CD) with special interest in the response to the gluten-free diet (GFD) treatment in order to elucidate an immune dysregulation not triggered by gluten. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sm...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2011.551888
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Distribution of diagnoses causing acute abdominal pain (AAP) may change because of population aging, increased obesity, advanced diagnostic imaging and changes in nutritional habits. Our aim was to evaluate the diagnoses causing AAP during a 26-year period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective cros...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1342140
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nineteen patients with suspected coeliac disease were examined by duodenoscopy and biopsy. In all patients a histopathology consistent with coeliac disease was demonstrated in endoscopic biopsies of the duodenal mucosa. On close-up view villous atrophy was seen in vivo. Fourteen patients were re-examined on a gluten-f...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527709181349
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and twenty-nine patients were studied with regard to healing of duodenal ulcers with 30 mg omeprazole once daily, recurrence rates after 2 and 4 weeks' treatment in patients with ulcers healed after 2 weeks, and recurrences in rapid and slow healers. Cumulative healing rates were 77% and 98% after 2 and 4 ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365528909089263
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the inhibitory influence on esophageal motility of prolonged beta-2-adrenergic stimulation, esophageal peristalsis was studied in 10 volunteers. The beta-2 agonist terbutaline was given orally, 5 mg three times daily, for 10 days, and the subjects were studied before medication (basal), on days 3 and 10...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529309103133
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even though abnormalities of semen quality in inflammatory bowel disease have been attributed to sulphasalazine therapy, oligospermia was found in 46% of men with Crohn's disease, none of whom were receiving this drug. Oligospermia occurred more commonly than in men with coeliac disease (6%, P less than 0.02), althoug...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528309181559
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with short-bowel syndrome (SBS) have impaired health-related quality of life (QoL). However, comparisons of QoL data with the data on other chronic gastrointestinal diseases are not available. The aim of this study was to assess QoL in SBS patients compared with that in the general population and wit...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520802078325
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Interferon-free therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is costly, and therefore patients with advanced fibrosis are prioritized. Although coupled with considerable side effects, a large proportion of genotype 2/3 infected patients achieve a sustained virological response (SVR) following interferon-base...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365521.2015.1087588
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of Crohn disease accompanied by a small-bowel carcinoma that developed in a 54-year-old Japanese man. The ulcerating tumor, which histologically proved to be a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma and dysplasia surrounding the carcinoma, was located in the diseased ileum. The Ki-67 immunoreactive...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655299750024995
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Barrett's esophagus (BE) is a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma. In addition to its classical endocrine character known for hemodynamic regulation, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) can be associated with inflammation, wound healing, and cancer. The aim of this study was to explore a potential expres...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2016.1174881
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stimulation of gastric motility has been supposed to accelerate the healing of gastric ulcer. The combination of the prokinetic drug cisapride and the H2 blocker ranitidine was tested in the treatment of uncomplicated gastric ulcer. METHODS:Cisapride, 20 mg twice daily (Cis), and ranitidine, 150 mg twice da...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365529509093246
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under endoscopic control, biopsy specimens were taken from the oxyntic gland area of the stomach before and after administration of pentagastrin, synthetic secretin, and 13-norleucine motilin (13-nle-motilin), respectively. In 29 volunteers, the basal rate of 14C-leucine incorporation into mucosal protein averaged 41....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen children who fulfilled the criteria of chronic non-specific diarrhea of infancy were evaluated for intestinal bacterial overgrowth. In 10 of 11 successfully investigated children we found bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine by upper respiratory tract microflora. In 9 of 10 children (group I) treated wi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528909093094
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The hydrolysis of long-chain alkanoylcholines, presumably catalyzed by butyryl-cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8), in rat intestinal loops was studied. The substances have earlier been found to be rapidly degraded in vitro. METHODS:Radiolabeled substrates were used, and a radiochromatographic detection method was ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529509096311
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty male Wistar rats underwent liquid gastric emptying analysis with a non-nutrient liquid--99mTC-tin colloid in physiologic saline. Twenty then had two-thirds resection of the glandular stomach with Billroth-II-type reconstruction. Twenty served as controls: 10 unoperated and 10 with a laparotomy alone. Emptying wa...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529209011177
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases are determining factors of the cell cycle. In the present study, we investigated the role of p21 and p53 in the biology of gastric cancer, focusing on its influence on progression and prognosis (n = 195). METHODS:P21 and p53 immunoreactivity was analysed immunohistochemi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655201750305512
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND GOALS:Acute non-variceal gastrointestinal bleeding (NVGIB) is one of the most common medical emergencies, leading to significant morbidity and mortality without proper management. This study was to analyze the causes of NVGIB and to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of transcatheter arterial...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1790650
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The fate of asymptomatic gallstones has not been investigated in many studies with a long-term follow-up. We wanted to examine the subsequent rate of cholecystectomy and gallstone-related symptoms in a population examined in 1983. METHODS:Among the persons examined in 1983, unknown (perceived as silent) gal...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2011.571710
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reproducibility of measuring 3-day faecal fat and weight in outpatients, in inpatients served a fixed diet, and in intake-excretion studies was estimated from 64 duplicate measurements. Qualitatively, no significant difference between the results of the three regimens was found. Quantitatively, however, the more c...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In nine patients, acid titration tests and gastric biopsy specimens were studied before proximal gastric vagotomy (PGV) and 1 week after the operation. When postoperative biopsy specimens were compared with the preoperative ones, no change was found in the thickness of the mucosa. The volume fraction of the mucosa mad...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) has been shown to improve serum levels of liver enzymes and bilirubin in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). However, it is still uncertain whether UDCA treatment also improves symptoms, liver histology, and survival without liver transplantation. METHODS:We randomized 116 patients ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365529709000190
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit colonic biopsy specimens cultured in vitro showed an optimal release of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) after 6-7 h of incubation. The amplitude but not the PGE2 production profile was dependent on stimuli applied--that is, A23187 greater than phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate greater than control. This study was underta...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529109025029
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-three patients fulfilling stringent criteria for autoimmune chronic active hepatitis (CAH) were tested for antibodies against hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) with an enzyme immunoassay. Eleven of the 33 (33%) patients were anti-HCV-reactive in a serum drawn before initiation of immunosuppressive therapy. Anti-HCV-...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529008998551
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) in the ileum grow slowly but metastasise to the liver at an early stage. After resection of the primary tumour and mesenteric lymph nodes, selected patients with liver metastases have been operated with curative intention. Recurrence-free survival seems low, suggesting that mi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1647281
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The disposition of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) from 5-ASA-delivering drugs was studied in eight healthy volunteers. Time-related urinary excretion and faecal excretion of 5-ASA and acetyl-5-ASA were measured after a single oral dose of the azo compounds sulphasalazine and olsalazine, of the slow-release compounds Pe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365528809093858
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Accurate prognostic factors for gastric adenocarcinoma are still lacking in clinical practice, which contributes to inappropriate treatment. Applying the widely used Cox-proportional hazards model to describe survival trends and identify prognostic factors has limitations that result in a risk of bias. A c...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1649456
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence, risk factors and timing of gastrointestinal (GI) complaints in a large group of runners competing in a long-distance run. GI symptoms indicating GI ischaemia were of specific interest. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A questionnaire was sent by e-mail to 2076 athletes who had competed in a rec...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520802321170
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00