A 24-year controlled follow-up of patients with silent gallstones showed no long-term risk of symptoms or adverse events leading to cholecystectomy.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Assessing the experience of screening procedures is crucial for improving the quality and acceptance of colonoscopy in colorectal cancer screening. The aim of the study was to investigate the colonoscopy experience and associated factors among individuals who underwent a colonoscopy in the Screening of Swedi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fritzell K,Forsberg A,Wangmar J,Wengström Y,Bottai M,Hultcrantz R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discriminant analysis was used to interpret the results of the secretin-cholecystokinin (CCK) test in the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis. An allocation rule based on the use of two test variables--mean chymotrypsin concentration and peak bicarbonate output--was constructed to distinguish between 63 patients with ch...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Heij HA,Obertop H,Schmitz PI,van Blankenstein M,Westbroek DL

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In patients with cirrhosis and bacterial infection there is impaired coagulation and a heparin effect on thromboelastography (TEG). Our aim was to assess the presence of a heparin effect on heparinase I-modified TEG in patients before and after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). Our hypothe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Thalheimer U,Triantos C,Samonakis D,Patch D,Burroughs AK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different concentrations of immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass-producing cells in the mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease have previously been described. METHODS:To evaluate serum concentration of IgG subclasses as a tool for diagnosis and disease activity in chronic inflammatory bow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Philipsen EK,Bondesen S,Andersen J,Larsen S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The potential role of superantigens in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly Crohn disease, has been broached in studies of the functions of T cell receptors. Staphylococcal cells have been found in intestinal lymph follicles of IBDs. To clarify a role of staphylococcal superantigens in IBD, we atte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chiba M,Hoshina S,Kono M,Tobita M,Fukushima T,Iizuka M,Watanabe S

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atrophic gastritis, a risk factor for gastric cancer, is a late consequence of Helicobacter pylori infection in approximately one-third of the infected patients. It has been suggested that gastric cancer would develop less frequently if H. pylori were eradicated. However, the prevalence of H. pylori infectio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kokkola A,Rautelin H,Puolakkainen P,Sipponen P,Färkkilä M,Haapiainen R,Kosunen TU

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exocrine pancreatic secretion of water and bicarbonate was studied by endoscopic cannulation of the main pancreatic duct. Intraduodenal infusions of human bile with high concentrations of bile acids were followed by increases in flow rate and bicarbonate secretion in three cases. When bile with low concentrations ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Osnes M

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The importance of case load for treatment of extrahepatic biliary atresia (BA) is debated. The aim of this study was to register results of BA treatment in a small volume centre. METHODS:Retrospective chart review study of patients with BA treated from 2000 to 2017. The institutional review board approved t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bjørnland K,Hinna M,Aksnes G,Stensrud KJ,Ertresvåg K,Bjørnstad-Østensen A,Sanengen T,Line PD,Aagenæs I,Aabakken L,Emblem R,Almaas R

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pepsin had no effect on the vitamin B12 binder in human saliva (R-binder), while trypsin was found to reduce the apparent molecular weight of the R-binder and to release vitamin B12 from the R-B12complex of human saliva and human gastric juice (HGJ). Trypsin had no effect on the molecular weight and biological activit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen KJ,von der Lippe G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colonic epithelial cells are exposed to a range of potentially harmful luminal factors. including phenols, but it is unresolved whether these compounds impair the integrity of the epithelium. The aim of this study was to describe the effect of phenol exposure on human colonic epithelial cells in vitro and th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pedersen G,Brynskov J,Saermark T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the action of the new aminosalicylate olsalazine (disodium azodisalicylate) on arachidonic acid metabolism in comparison with 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) and sulphasalazine (SASP) by in vitro incubation of cellular homogenates from human polymorphonuclear (PMNL) and mononuclear (MNL) leukocytes with ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Horn H,Preclik G,Stange EF,Ditschuneit H

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proton pump inhibitors reduce the risk of peptic ulcer bleeding in patients at risk. The knowledge about the extent of gastroprotection in patients at increased risk and factors associated with prophylactic treatment is limited. AIMS:(1) to analyze the extent of gastroprotective undertreatment in patients u...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Haastrup PF,Hansen JM,Søndergaard J,Jarbøl DE

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this investigation was to elucidate retrospectively the therapeutic effect of infliximab in patients with active Crohn's disease (CD) under nutritional therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Using a review of the clinical records in 24 nationwide institutions specializing in inflammatory bowel disease, the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Matsumoto T,Iida M,Kohgo Y,Imamura A,Kusugami K,Nakano H,Fujiyama Y,Matsu T,Hibi T

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a complication to decompensated cirrhosis. Fluoroquinolones may prevent SBP. However, predictive markers for SBP are wanted. Guidelines suggest that patients with ascitic fluid protein below 15 g/l receive fluoroquinolones to prevent SBP. This study aimed to assess ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mo S,Bendtsen F,Wiese SS,Kimer N

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bcl-2 family is involved in the regulation of apoptosis. NF-κB activation is associated with either the expression of Bcl-2 or down-regulation of Bcl-2 depending on cell types and stimuli. Previously, we showed NF-κB activation, decrease in the level of Bcl-2, and apoptosis in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)-...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chu SH,Lim JW,Kim DG,Lee ES,Kim KH,Kim H

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The scope of self-medication is increasing in many countries, and drugs for dyspepsia are a popular group for deregulative activities. This study investigated what kind of upper gastrointestinal symptoms people self-medicate and how appropriate this self-medication is. METHODS:An anonymous questionnaire was...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sihvo S,Hemminki E

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The median number of mast cells (with 95% confidence interval) in jejunal specimens from 79 individuals was 108 (93-121)/mm2 section area. The distribution was unimodal and slightly skewed to the right. No relation was found between mast cell number and sex, age, height, or weight. A history of possible allergic manif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Selbekk BH,Larsen S,Stadaas J

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated clindamycin and bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. Patients with culture or histology positive for H. pylori were randomized to receive two tablets of bismuth subsalicylate four times daily for 4 weeks or bismuth combined with 2 weeks of 300 mg clindamycin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Westblom TU,Madan E,Subik MA,Duriex DE,Midkiff BR

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A material is presented of 222 patients with ulcerative colitis, who on admission to hospital during the 5-year period 1960-65 were permanent residents in the county district of Copenhagen or the municipality of Gentofte, the population of which was used as a control material. This material was divided into 21 socio-e...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bonnevie O

更新日期：1967-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In experimental cholecystitis a net secretion of fluid to the gallbladder lumen is seen in animals with morphological signs of acute inflammation. This fluid secretion, which increases the intraluminal pressure in the obstructed gallbladder, is suggested to be influenced by non-cholinergic intramural gallbladder nerve...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jivegård L,Svanvik J

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The physiology of iron metabolism in Wilson's disease is largely unknown, and there is a paucity of data on the real presence and progression of iron accumulation. The purpose of this study was to assess the iron metabolism parameters, including hepatic iron concentration, in follow-up liver biopsies and seru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Medici V,Di Leo V,Lamboglia F,Bowlus CL,Tseng SC,D'Incà R,Irato P,Burra P,Martines D,Sturniolo GC

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aprotinin was found to inhibit the amplitude of electrically stimulated contractions of the isolated guinea pig ileum with an ID50 of 6.75 X 10(-6) M. Aprotinin inhibited pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion in the rat, cat, and pig after oral or intraventricular administration. No inhibition of gastric acid...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jørgensen KD,Diamant B

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms can precede by many years the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) and these patients can show some degree of inflammation associated with abnormal aggregates of alpha-synuclein in the GI tract. The abnormal accumulation of alpha-synuclein and the spreading of the aggregates from t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Carmona-Abellan M,Rodríguez-Lago I,Cabriada JL,Gómez-Esteban JC

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the period 1984-87, 472 patients with histologically or cytologically verified carcinoma of the pancreas (n = 442) or the papilla of Vater (n = 30) were accrued. Diagnostic investigations were performed in accordance with the ordinary routines of 38 Norwegian hospitals. Jaundice at presentation, found in 47% of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bakkevold KE,Arnesjø B,Kambestad B

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight fasting students were given an infusion of porcine gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucose with or without atropine on two separate days. Mean serum insulin levels increased significantly and similarly on both occasions, indicating that both the glucose- and GIP-induced insulin release is unaffected by ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Amland PF,Jorde R,Burhol PG,Giercksky KE

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Immunosuppression, the cornerstone of management of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) (inflammatory bowel diseases; IBD) is associated with an increased risk of serious infections that is inadequately predicted by clinical risk factors. The role of genetics in determining susceptibility to i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sasidharan S,Yajnik V,Khalili H,Garber J,Xavier R,Ananthakrishnan AN

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: For the correct staging of chronic atrophic gastritis (AG) and gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) at least 4 biopsies are recommended: 2 from the antrum/incisura and 2 from the body sent in two different vials. As virtual chromoendoscopy with narrow-band-imaging (NBI) is valid both in the diagnosis and st...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Castro R,Esposito G,Libânio D,Afonso L,Annibale B,Dinis-Ribeiro M,Pimentel-Nunes P

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the available data on the efficacy and safety of levofloxacin-based triple therapy compared with standard triple therapy in first-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection. METHODS:By searching MEDLINE, The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Web of Knowledge, two independ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Xiao SP,Gu M,Zhang GX

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of furazolidone and chloramphenicol was compared in a randomized trial involving 133 children with bacteriologically confirmed typhoid fever. Sixty-five children were randomized to receive furazolidone, 7.5 mg/kg/day, and 68 children to receive chloramphenicol, 75 mg/kg/day. Both drugs were administered o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dutta P,Rasaily R,Saha MR,Mitra U,Manna B,Chakraborty S,Mukherjee A

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preliminary results from combination therapy with interferon-alpha and ribavirin (IFN/Rib) in patients with chronic hepatitis C have been promising, with up to 50% sustained hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA response. The aim of this study was to investigate whether a sustained HCV RNA response could be obtained w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bell H,Hellum K,Harthug S,Myrvang B,Ritland S,Maeland A,von der Lippe B,Bjøro K,Skaug K,Gutigard BG,Raknerud N,Simmonds P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00