Tinidazole prophylaxis in appendicectomies. A controlled study of single-dose versus 3-day therapy.

abstract：:Sequential quantitative determinations of lipoprotein-X (LP-X), measurements of plasma lipids, initial rate of cholesterol esterification, and liver function tests were performed after experimental cholestasis in 6 dogs. In 3 animals ligation and transsection of the common bile duct were combined with cholecystectomy....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ritland S,Bergan A

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five non-icteric patients presumed to have the postcholecystectomy syndrome (PCS) were followed up for 4-13 years after their first endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) examination, which gave normal findings. All patients, however, experienced severe pain on injection of only 1-2 ml of contrast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lasson A,Fork FT,Trägårdh B,Zederfeldt B

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atrophic gastritis (AG) is a risk condition for gastric cancer and type I gastric carcinoids. Recent studies assessing the overall risk of gastric cancer and carcinoids in AG at long-term follow up are lacking. This study aimed to investigate in a prospective cohort of AG patients the occurrence of gastric ca...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lahner E,Esposito G,Pilozzi E,Purchiaroni F,Corleto VD,Di Giulio E,Annibale B

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of autoantibodies against intrinsic factor, H,K-ATPase, and pepsinogen was analysed by means of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in three groups of sera. Group 1 comprised sera from 14 rheumatoid arthritis patients with normal acid secretion; group 2, sera from 18 rheumatoid arthritis patients with red...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mårdh S,Ma JY,Song YH,Aly A,Henriksson K

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) often reactivates in ulcerative colitis (UC). In diagnostics, along with immunohistochemistry (IHC) of colonic biopsies, blood CMV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is gaining increasing application. We aimed to assess agreement between the density of infected colonic cells by IHC and the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zagórowicz E,Przybysz A,Szlak J,Magdziak A,Wieszczy P,Mróz A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four pathologists independently examined 82 antral mucosal biopsy specimens for the presence of Helicobacter pylori and indicated whether their assessments were certain. The pathologists made a positive diagnosis in from 56% to 84% of the specimens (significant heterogeneity, p < 0.01). The frequency of uncertain diag...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Christensen AH,Gjørup T,Hilden J,Fenger C,Henriksen B,Vyberg M,Ostergaard K,Hansen BF

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to determine the diagnostic value of electron microscopy in evaluating the etiology of gastrointestinal disease in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). METHODS:A retrospective review of electron microscopic and light microscopic results of all HIV-positive patients with...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olofinlade O,Adeonigbagbe O,Karowe M,Robilotti J,Gualtieri N,Cacciarelli A,Berlin I,Guerrieri C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lactic acid bacteria have been reported to have antimutagenic and anticarcinogenic properties in vivo and in vitro. Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium longum have earlier been shown to bind the food mutagen Trp-P-2 in vitro. METHODS:The influence of oral supplementation with L. acidophilus NCFB 1...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Orrhage KM,Annas A,Nord CE,Brittebo EB,Rafter JJ

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute pancreatitis starts as an autodigestive process restricted to the pancreas and progresses to a systemic inflammation via cytokine release into the blood stream. Several inhibitors of the coagulation cascade, including active-site-inactivated factor VIIa, have shown anti-inflammatory properties in other ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersson E,Axelsson J,Pedersen LC,Elm T,Andersson R

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There have been no reported data on the medical care cost of idiopathic peptic ulcer disease (PUD) compared with H. pylori (+) and/or NSAID (+) cases although H. pylori-negative idiopathic ulcers are increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate the direct medical care costs of PUD based on whether it...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kang JM,Seo PJ,Kim N,Lee BH,Kwon J,Lee DH,Jung HC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pure human pancreatic phospholipase A2 efficiently hydrolyzed the 2-ester bond of 14C-2-linoleoyl and 14C-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylinositol (PI). The rate of hydrolysis varied markedly with the bile salt (sodium taurocholate to sodium taurodeoxycholate, 3:4 mol/mol) concentration, the hydrolysis being decreased with ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Barros H,Sternby B,Nilsson A

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cholecystokinin (CCK) and gastrin in the development and growth of pancreatic cancer cells is controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of CCK-8S, gastrin-17, bombesin, and their antagonists on cell lines from patients with pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Cell lines were establish...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ohlsson B,Fredäng N,Axelson J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Unlike patients with alcoholic hepatitis, patients with acute alcoholic pancreatitis seldom come into the hospital in an intoxicated state. Long-term history of heavy drinking induces increases in the serum pancreatic enzymes and pancreatitis-associated protein profiles during the withdrawal period. The aim o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nordback I,Pelli H,Lappalainen-Lehto R,Sand J

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Restorative proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) have been the surgical treatments of choice for ulcerative colitis (UC). However, the IPAA is sometimes complicated with pouchitis. Furthermore, the cumulative risk and risk factors for developing pouchitis in patients with UC undergoing IPA...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hata K,Watanabe T,Shinozaki M,Nagawa H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine was given intravenously to eight human subjects, and the PP concentration in serum increased significantly from 14.8 (7.2-29.3) pM to 27.5 (9.6-39.3) pM and then decreased to the basal level. This histamine-induced PP release was not altered when trimipramine or cimetidine was given in addition to histamine....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Flaten O,Bohman T,Myren J

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some Helicobacter pylori strains activate human neutrophils without opsonins and/or produce vacuolating cytotoxin. METHODS:Human gastric isolates of H. pylori were studied for their ability to nonopsonized induce an oxidative burst in human neutrophils as measured by chemiluminescence and for the production...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rautelin H,Sipponen P,Seppälä K,Sarna S,Danielsson D,Kosunen TU

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of an unknown etiology. Its pathogenesis involves an interplay of infectious, genetic, environmental, and immunological factors. The current therapeutic options have various limitations in terms of cost, side effect profile, and the development of dru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Khajah MA

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to examine the response of the ileal mucosa to different noxious environments and to correlate the results with findings in human continent ileostomy reservoirs, cat intestine was subjected to various operative procedures: first, ileal reservoirs were constructed in continuity with the small intestine, a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Philipson B

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Although precut is considered an useful alternative when standard methods of biliary access have failed, there is some controversy about it's safety. The study aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of needle-knife fistulotomy (NKF) after a difficult biliary cannulation and whether common bile duct (CBD) dia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lopes L,Dinis-Ribeiro M,Rolanda C

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Peroxynitrite formation, as reflected by nitrotyrosine expression, is low in Helicobacter pylori-infected Mongolian gerbils despite pronounced expression of radical-forming enzymes. The aim of the present study was to investigate in vivo whether H. pylori inhibits either one or both of the nitro- and oxyradic...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Elfvin A,Edebo A,Bölin I,Fändriks L

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Constipation is a collective term for symptoms of different aetiologies and pathophysiologies. Our aim was to determine the prevalence of colorectal pathophysiology findings in a prospective series of patients with chronic constipation. METHODS:A total of 155 consecutive patients with chronic constipation u...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Glia A,Lindberg G,Nilsson LH,Mihocsa L,Akerlund JE

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wanted to investigate the influence of viral genotype on the severity of liver injury and response to interferon and whether the level of viremia differs in accordance with genotype, severity of liver disease, and response to interferon in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. METHODS:We studi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fernández I,Castellano G,Domingo MJ,Fuertes A,Colina F,Canga F,de la Cruz FJ,de la Cámara AG,Solís JA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mortality associated with malignant complications of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is well recognized. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the less well-examined mortality associated with GERD and its non-malignant complications, including esophageal erosions, ulcers, bleeding, perfor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Becher A,El-Serag HB

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the influence of smoking on histological disease severity and fibrosis in real-world NAFLD patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Consecutive NAFLD patients were identified with liver biopsies performed between 2008 and 2015. Characteristics such as smoking status and total number of pack years were colle...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Munsterman ID,Smits MM,Andriessen R,van Nieuwkerk CMJ,Bloemena E,Mulder CJJ,Tjwa ETTL,van Geenen EJM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inducible NO synthase expression is upregulated in H. pylori-infected gastric mucosa, suggesting increased NO synthesis as part of a host defense reaction. This study investigates actual NO production in the human antrum in situ. METHODS:Gastroscopy with antral biopsy sampling and intragastric tonometric NO...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： von Bothmer C,Edebo A,Lönroth H,Olbe L,Pettersson A,Fändriks L

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral hyperalgesia is most likely a phenomenon of substantial clinical importance and may also play a role in the pathophysiology of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). We investigated the manifestation of visceral hyperalgesia in IBS patients by nociceptive electric stimulation of the rectosigmoid juncti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rössel P,Drewes AM,Petersen P,Nielsen J,Arendt-Nielsen L

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute liver failure (ALF) is haemodynamically characterized by a hyperdynamic circulation. The aims of this study were to investigate the systemic and regional haemodynamics in ALF, to measure changes in nitric oxide metabolites (NOx) and to evaluate whether these haemodynamic disturbances could be attenuated...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ytrebø LM,Sen S,Rose C,Davies NA,Nedredal GI,Fuskevaag OM,Ten Have GA,Prinzen FW,Williams R,Deutz NE,Jalan R,Revhaug A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The two forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are thought to arise because of an interplay of unfavorable genetic and exogenous factors. During a genome-wide linkage study of IBD, we observed a nominal linkage to chromosome 11p12-q13 that was further conf...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lappalainen M,Paavola-Sakki P,Halme L,Turunen U,Heliö T,Färkkilä M,Kontula K

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 45 consecutive duodenal ulcer patients (DU) the activities of 10 marker enzymes from the brush border, basolateral membrane, mitochondria, and lysosomes were determined by analysis of homogenized material taken with biopsy forceps through an endoscope from the antral and body part of the stomach. They w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vetvik K,Schrumpf E,Andersen KJ,Børkje B,Odegaard S,Skagen DW,Halvorsen OJ

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection has been reported as an exacerbating factor in inflammatory bowel disease but the relationship between CMV infection and ulcerative colitis (UC) remains unclear. There has been no detailed research to elucidate the clinicopathologic features of CMV infection in UC using surgica...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kojima T,Watanabe T,Hata K,Shinozaki M,Yokoyama T,Nagawa H

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00