Gastric inflammation and neutrophil-activating and cytotoxin-producing Helicobacter pylori strains.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Postprandial dyspepsia is common and may be associated with abnormal intragastric distribution of food. We aimed to determine the effect of body position on gastric emptying, meal distribution, and postprandial perceptions in healthy subjects. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eight adolescents (4 females and 4 males age...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Valeur J,Berstad A,Hausken T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary protectomy caused only one death in 59 patients while 10 deaths in the other 84 patients could be ascribed to simultaneous procedures such as colectomy. The perineal would was closed round a drainage tube. Healing was unrelated to age, primary or later protectomy, and corticosteroid medication. Mean healing ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grüner OP,Naas R,Flatmark A,Fretheim B,Gjone E

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[3H]retinal- or [3h]cholesterol- and [14C]fatty acid-labeled chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants were injected intravenously into normal rats and rats subjected to partial or total obstruction of the bile duct 8 or 48 h earlier. The clearance from plasma of the [3H]retinyl and the [3H]cholesteryl esters in 30-120 mi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Larsson B,Nilsson A

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bile duct hamartomas, also known as von Meyenburg complexes, are benign liver malformations which usually present as multiple small nodules scattered in both lobes of the liver. We report a unique case of bile duct hamartoma. An asymptomatic 30-year-old man who had a solitary cystic lesion underwent partial hepatectom...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kobayashi A,Takahashi S,Hasebe T,Konishi M,Nakagohri T,Gotohda N,Kinoshita T

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms for the observed low prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are unknown, but might be important for the pathogenesis of IBD. We have studied the seroprevalence of H. pylori in different categories of IBD and evaluated the role of medical therapy, smokin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Väre PO,Heikius B,Silvennoinen JA,Karttunen R,Niemelä SE,Lehtola JK,Karttunen TJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The two forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are thought to arise because of an interplay of unfavorable genetic and exogenous factors. During a genome-wide linkage study of IBD, we observed a nominal linkage to chromosome 11p12-q13 that was further conf...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lappalainen M,Paavola-Sakki P,Halme L,Turunen U,Heliö T,Färkkilä M,Kontula K

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma, although increasingly common, have no known genetic cause. In this report we describe a family with a remarkable history of Barrett's oesophagus and adenocarcinoma. The index case is a 76-year-old man with adenocarcinoma arising within Barrett's oesophagus. Two of h...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Groves C,Jankowski J,Barker F,Holdstock G

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colonic permeability was studied in vitro in patients subjected to colectomy because of ulcerative colitis and in control patients undergoing colonic resections for cancer. METHODS:The mucosal layer from fresh colonic segments was stripped and mounted in Ussing diffusion chambers containing modified Krebs b...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nejdfors P,Wang Q,Ekelund M,Weström BR,Jansson O,Lindström CL,Karlsson B,Jeppsson B

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of chronic alcohol consumption on platelet functions, the rate of arachidonate-induced platelet aggregation, the production of malondialdehyde in platelets, and plasma levels of prostaglandin endoperoxide metabolites were examined in 88 chronic alcoholics and 24 healthy controls. The rate of plate...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Arai M,Okuno F,Nagata S,Shigeta Y,Takagi S,Ebihara Y,Kobayashi T,Ishii H,Tsuchiya M

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been historically associated with underweight and malnutrition. The impact of both underweight and obesity on the clinical course of IBD in adults is controversial. This study described the association between body mass index (BMI) at diagnosis to disease course in childr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yerushalmy-Feler A,Ben-Tov A,Weintraub Y,Amir A,Galai T,Moran-Lev H,Cohen S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-2 is formed from proglucagon in the intestinal L-cells and is secreted postprandially in parallel with the insulinotropic hormone GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), which in addition acts to inhibit gastric motility (enterogastrone effect) by inhibiting central parasympathetic outflow. GL...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wøjdemann M,Wettergren A,Hartmann B,Holst JJ

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated prolactin and cortisol response to fenfluramine in non-psychiatric patients with chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD). METHODS:Sixty milligrams fenfluramine was given orally to 55 subjects without any DSM-III axis-1 psychopathology and 29 healthy control subjects matched for se...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tanum L,Bråtveit-Johansen K,Malt UF

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, gastro-oesophageal reflux is deemed to have occurred when oesophageal pH falls below 4. Other 'non-traditional' pH changes that do not fall below pH 4, that fall below 4 for only brief intervals, or that occur when basal pH is less than 4 are usually disregarded. The aim of this study was to determine w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wyman JB,Dent J,Holloway RH

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated whether individuals with positive coeliac disease antibodies but without small-bowel villous atrophy have mucosal inflammation implicating gluten-sensitivity. METHODS:Small-bowel mucosal morphology; CD3+, alphabeta+, and gammadelta+ T-cell receptor-bearing intraepithelial lymphocytes; and mu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kaukinen K,Collin P,Holm K,Karvonen AL,Pikkarainen P,Mäki M

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ulcer was induced in the anterior wall of the antrum of cats by local injection of acetic acid solution. Carbonized microspheres, 15 +/- microns in diameter, labelled with 141Ce, 46Sc, and 85Sr, were used to measure blood flow in different regions and layers of the stomach wall. The radioactivity of a blood referen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Skarstein A

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) often reactivates in ulcerative colitis (UC). In diagnostics, along with immunohistochemistry (IHC) of colonic biopsies, blood CMV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is gaining increasing application. We aimed to assess agreement between the density of infected colonic cells by IHC and the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zagórowicz E,Przybysz A,Szlak J,Magdziak A,Wieszczy P,Mróz A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Whether functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), are associated with VTE has not been determined. This nationwide study aimed to determine the risk of VTE in IBS outpatients in primary and s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zöller B,Ohlsson H,Waehrens R,Sundquist J,Sundquist K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori has been found to be only a minor risk factor for gastroduodenal complications in kidney transplantation patients. The aim of the study was to follow up the course of H. pylori infection in a group of immunosuppressed kidney transplantation patients. METHODS:After a median follow-up of 6...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sarkio S,Rautelin H,Halme L

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Up to date we lack a detailed description of the colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) learning curve, that would represent the experience of the Western center. The aim of this study was to define the critical points of the learning curve and to draw up lesions qualification guidelines tailored ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Spychalski M,Skulimowski A,Dziki A,Saito Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Visceral hyperalgesia plays a pivotal role in manifestation of symptoms in patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders. In clinical studies combined treatment of peppermint- and caraway oil significantly reduced symptoms. Thus, the aim of this study was to characterize the effects of peppermint- and c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Adam B,Liebregts T,Best J,Bechmann L,Lackner C,Neumann J,Koehler S,Holtmann G

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ammonia, one of the pathogenic factors in Helicobacter pylori-induced mucosal injury, induces acute mucosal lesions in the rat glandular stomach. METHODS:The effect of ammonia administered intragastrically on gastric peptides was investigated in urethane-anesthetized rats. RESULTS:Gastric mucosal lesions w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mori S,Kaneko H,Mitsuma T,Hayakawa T,Yamaguchi C,Uruma M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative bacterial infectious complications are frequent in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), with subsequent increased recurrence rates and poor prognosis. Deficiency of the mannan-binding lectin (MBL) complement activation pathway may cause increased risk of infection in certain patient groups. I...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ytting H,Jensenius JC,Christensen IJ,Thiel S,Nielsen HJ

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hereditary hemochromatosis has an autosomal recessive inheritance. The C282Y homozygosity is the most common genetic mutation in persons of Northern European descent. A screen of two multiethnic populations in Northern Norway was performed to investigate whether the prevalence of hereditary hemochromatosis wa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Broderstad AR,Smith-Sivertsen T,Dahl IM,Ingebretsen OC,Lund E

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:CD137, a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family, generates co-stimulatory signals leading to T-cell activation and proliferation for viral eradication. We examined the expression kinetics of CD137 to validate whether it can affect treatment outcomes of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients. METHODS...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lee SJ,Shin JW,Park BR,Kim CJ,Jung SW,Kim B,Jeong ID,Bang SJ,Park NH

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic stimulator substance (HSS) is a known hepatic growth factor that appears to be organ-specific but species-nonspecific. In the present study we investigated the effect of HSS administration in a rat model of liver injury and regeneration induced by thioacetamide (TAA) injection. METHODS:TAA (300 mg/k...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Theocharis SE,Margeli AP,Agapitos EV,Mykoniatis MG,Kittas CN,Davaris PS

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of the different gastrin components to the gastrin response to a protein-rich meal was studied. Pooled or individual samples of venous blood drawn at intervals in 12 normal subjects and 16 patients with duodenal ulcers were fractionated on Sephadex G 50 superfine columns of various lengths. Total gast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Stadil F,Rehfeld JF,Christiansen LA,Malmström

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and gallstone disease (GD) are both highly prevalent in the general population and are associated with obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and high dietary cholesterol intake. Insulin resistance is a key feature of both NAFLD and GD. Hepatic insulin resistance provides a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ahmed MH,Ali A

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in the human colon is considered expressed only in inflammatory states such as ulcerative or collagenous colitis. As subtle iNOS labelling was previously observed in some colonic mucosal biopsies from a heterogeneous group of controls with non-inflamed bowel, we studied...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Perner A,Andresen L,Normark M,Rask-Madsen J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background & aims: Non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) occurs frequently and is associated with a significant morbidity and mortality, especially in patients receiving antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy (APT and ACT, respectively). We aimed to evaluate adherence to guideline recommendations publis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vogt C,Allo G,Buerger M,Kasper P,Chon SH,Gillessen J,Goeser T,Schramm C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interferon-free therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is costly, and therefore patients with advanced fibrosis are prioritized. Although coupled with considerable side effects, a large proportion of genotype 2/3 infected patients achieve a sustained virological response (SVR) following interferon-base...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Waldenström J,Färkkilä M,Rembeck K,Norkrans G,Langeland N,Mørch K,Pedersen C,Rauning Buhl M,Nieminen U,Nuutinen H,Alsiö Å,Holmström L,Jungnelius R,Lund K,Rubensson A,Torell E,Westin J,Lagging M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00