Bone mineral density and stroke.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial color-coded duplex sonography (TCCS) enables visualization of the intracranial parenchymal structures and measurement of blood flow velocity in the basal cerebral arteries. The present study aims to evaluate prospectively the clinical usefulness of TCCS in patients with acute stroke....

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Seidel G,Kaps M,Gerriets T

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acceleration of healing mechanisms is a promising approach to improve current limitations of endovascular aneurysm therapy with the use of platinum coils. We evaluated a new endovascular therapeutic, bioabsorbable polymeric material (BPM), which may promote cellular reaction in the aneurysms. ME...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Murayama Y,Viñuela F,Tateshima S,Gonzalez NR,Song JK,Mahdavieh H,Iruela-Arispe L

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is the only type of stroke with female predominance, suggesting that reproductive factors may play a role in the etiology. We conducted a population-based study to examine the influence of parity on the risk of SAH in women. METHODS:We linked data from 3 national Sw...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gaist D,Pedersen L,Cnattingius S,Sørensen HT

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Coffee and tea consumption could potentially reduce the risk of stroke because these beverages have antioxidant properties, and coffee may improve insulin sensitivity. We examined the associations of coffee and tea consumption with risk of stroke subtypes. METHODS:We used prospective data from t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Larsson SC,Männistö S,Virtanen MJ,Kontto J,Albanes D,Virtamo J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylated hemoglobin concentration (GHb), which is considered an indication of glycemia over the preceding several months, was examined in 50 patients hospitalized for recent stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIA), and compared to that in several reference populations. Patients with stroke or TIA had GHb (mean ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Riddle MC,Hart J

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A standardized neurologic assessment scoring instrument was developed and tested for use in a multicenter trial of hypervolemic hemodilution in acute hemispheric stroke. Components of the neurologic examination pertinent to hemispheric stroke syndromes were emphasized. The scale was evaluated using 16 acute stroke pat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Adams RJ,Meador KJ,Sethi KD,Grotta JC,Thomson DS

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cancer is a risk factor for ischemic stroke. Little is known about cancer among young adults with ischemic stroke. We studied the frequency of cancer and its association with long-term risk of death among young patients with first-ever ischemic stroke. METHODS:1002 patients aged 15 to 49 years, ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Aarnio K,Joensuu H,Haapaniemi E,Melkas S,Kaste M,Tatlisumak T,Putaala J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Emboli and proinflammatory mediators are suspected of generating cerebral edema after coronary surgery. In contrast to cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery (OPCAB) reduces microemboli count and proinflammatory mediator release but carries the risk of hemodynamic i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bierbach B,Meier M,Kasper-König W,Heimann A,Alessandri B,Horstick G,Oelert H,Kempski O

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The first goal of this study was to determine the effect of glutamate on permeability and reactivity of the cerebral microcirculation. The second goal of this study was to determine a possible role for nitric oxide in the effects of glutamate on the cerebral microcirculation. METHODS:We examined...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mayhan WG,Didion SP

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The impact of asymptomatic coronary artery disease on the risk of major vascular events in patients with cerebral infarction is unknown. METHODS:Four hundred five patients with acute cerebral infarction underwent carotid, femoral artery, thoracic, and abdominal aorta ultrasound examination. Of 3...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Amarenco P,Lavallée PC,Labreuche J,Ducrocq G,Juliard JM,Feldman L,Cabrejo L,Meseguer E,Guidoux C,Adraï V,Ratani S,Kusmierek J,Lapergue B,Klein IF,Gongora-Rivera F,Jaramillo A,Abboud H,Olivot JM,Mazighi M,Touboul PJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) occasionally coexists with cerebral vasculitis. An immune system may influence deposition or degradation of the amyloid in cerebral blood vessels. The purpose of this study was to elucidate immune reactions associated with CAA. METHODS:In 11 elderly patients wit...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yamada M,Itoh Y,Shintaku M,Kawamura J,Jensson O,Thorsteinsson L,Suematsu N,Matsushita M,Otomo E

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Monocytes may contribute to secondary injury after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We tested the association of absolute monocyte count with 30-day ICH case fatality in a multiethnic cohort. METHODS:Ethnic/Racial Variations of Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ERICH) study is a prospective, multicenter,...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Walsh KB,Sekar P,Langefeld CD,Moomaw CJ,Elkind MS,Boehme AK,James ML,Osborne J,Sheth KN,Woo D,Adeoye O

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Accumulation of endogenous guanidino-substituted analogues of L-arginine in chronic renal failure might contribute to some of the vascular and neurological disorders of this pathology. We tested the hypothesis that in human cerebral arteries, some guanidino compounds may increase vascular tone, t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Segarra G,Medina P,Ballester RM,Lluch P,Aldasoro M,Vila JM,Lluch S,Pelligrino DA

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Flow Diverters (FD) are a new emerging therapy for intracranial aneurysms. Initial reports focused on the treatment of proximally located aneurysms. We report our experience with FDs in the treatment of aneurysms at and beyond the circle of Willis. METHODS:We treated 30 aneurysms at and beyond t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pistocchi S,Blanc R,Bartolini B,Piotin M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral fat embolism syndrome is a rare, but potentially lethal, complication of long bone fractures. Neurological symptoms are variable, and the clinical diagnosis is difficult. The purpose of this case study is to demonstrate the value of diffusion-weighted MRI of the brain for early diagnosis of fat embo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Parizel PM,Demey HE,Veeckmans G,Verstreken F,Cras P,Jorens PG,De Schepper AM

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This prospective study was aimed to evaluate the effects of surgical revascularization on cerebral oxygen metabolism in moyamoya disease. METHODS:This study included totally 69 hemispheres of 42 patients who underwent superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery anastomosis and indirect...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kuroda S,Kashiwazaki D,Hirata K,Shiga T,Houkin K,Tamaki N

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We aimed to determine if ischemia involving Broca area predicts Broca aphasia more reliably in acute or chronic stroke. METHODS:We included consecutive right-hand-dominant patients with left hemisphere ischemic stroke (<48 hours from onset for acute stroke or >6 months after stroke for chronic s...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ochfeld E,Newhart M,Molitoris J,Leigh R,Cloutman L,Davis C,Crinion J,Hillis AE

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Several observations indicate that, during energy deprivation, endogenous dopamine may become neurotoxic. Accordingly, the nucleus striatum is a preferential site of silent infarcts in humans, and experimental ischemia caused by homolateral carotid occlusion selectively damages this dopamine-enri...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Saulle E,Centonze D,Martín AB,Moratalla R,Bernardi G,Calabresi P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Coated-platelets, a subset of procoagulant platelets observed on dual agonist stimulation with collagen and thrombin, support a robust prothrombinase activity and provide a unique measure of platelet thrombotic potential. Coated-platelet levels are increased in large artery stroke, and higher lev...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kirkpatrick AC,Tafur AJ,Vincent AS,Dale GL,Prodan CI

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because stroke management is aimed at facilitating community reintegration, it would be logical that the sooner the patient can be discharged home, the sooner reintegration can commence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of prompt discharge combined with home rehabilita...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mayo NE,Wood-Dauphinee S,Côté R,Gayton D,Carlton J,Buttery J,Tamblyn R

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective is to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with long versus short intervals on endurance and motor performance. Their influence on neuroplasticity markers is assessed in the ipsilesional and contralesional cortex and hippocampus since their remodeling could...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pin-Barre C,Hugues N,Constans A,Berton E,Pellegrino C,Laurin J

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hemodynamic properties of brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) with risk factors for a future hemorrhage are essentially unknown. We hypothesized that AVMs with anatomic properties, which are associated with an increased rupture risk, exhibit different hemodynamic characteristics than those w...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Illies T,Forkert ND,Saering D,Wenzel K,Ries T,Regelsberger J,Wegscheider K,Fiehler J

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In clinical trials and observational studies there is considerable inconsistency in the use of definitions to describe delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. A major cause for this inconsistency is the combining of radiographic evidence of vasospasm with clinica...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Vergouwen MD,Vermeulen M,van Gijn J,Rinkel GJ,Wijdicks EF,Muizelaar JP,Mendelow AD,Juvela S,Yonas H,Terbrugge KG,Macdonald RL,Diringer MN,Broderick JP,Dreier JP,Roos YB

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:5' adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase (AMPK) acts as a metabolic sensor. AMPK is elevated under ischemic conditions, but the role of AMPK in ischemic brain remains controversial. In this study, we examined the effects of AMPK inhibition using both pharmacological and genetic approac...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Li J,Zeng Z,Viollet B,Ronnett GV,McCullough LD

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with stroke and patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) are at high risk for vascular events and may not exhibit the signs and symptoms of peripheral arterial disease (PAD). We investigated if asymptomatic PAD detected by ankle brachial index <0.9 is independently associated with r...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sen S,Lynch DR Jr,Kaltsas E,Simmons J,Tan WA,Kim J,Beck J,Rosamond W

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We developed and validated a simple algorithm to predict the risk of hematoma growth in acute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) to better inform clinicians and researchers in their efforts to improve outcomes for patients. METHODS:We analyzed data from the computed tomography substudies...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wang X,Arima H,Al-Shahi Salman R,Woodward M,Heeley E,Stapf C,Lavados PM,Robinson T,Huang Y,Wang J,Delcourt C,Anderson CS,INTERACT Investigators.

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In the early stage of stroke, the occurrence of neurologic and medical complications is associated with clinical deterioration. Previous studies were focused on the first week after stroke onset. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of complications on clinical outcome in patients wit...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rocco A,Pasquini M,Cecconi E,Sirimarco G,Ricciardi MC,Vicenzini E,Altieri M,Di Piero V,Lenzi GL

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We studied prognosis for survival after an initial stroke in 662 patients who survived at least 30 days after onset while taking into account age, sex, the number of neurological deficits from the initial stroke, stroke type, and five selected medical conditions: hypertension, myocardial infarcti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lai SM,Alter M,Friday G,Sobel E

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perioperative cerebral infarction occurs in less than 1% of general surgical procedures; the mechanism is usually unknown. The clinical features of 12 consecutive perioperative strokes were retrospectively reviewed. Although intraoperative hypotension was frequent, onset of deficit occurred postoperatively in 83% and ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hart R,Hindman B

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis is a relatively rare occlusive disease with an annual stroke risk of approximately 7% to 8%. However, the frequent coincidence of cardiac or ipsilateral carotid artery disease may lead to difficulties in identifying the relevant embolizing source in symptomat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Nabavi DG,Georgiadis D,Mumme T,Zunker P,Ringelstein EB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00