Government support of cancer research and cancer care health benefits.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), a rare malignancy with a variety of morphologic appearances, can mimic both primary and metastatic lesions of the thyroid gland and give rise to diagnostic problems when these tumors are aspirated. Although cytopathologic features of MTC have been well described, this study...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Green I,Ali SZ,Allen EA,Zakowski MF

更新日期：1997-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Monoclonal antibodies have not been evaluated in metastasizing endocrine tumors, even though these lesions may induce severe morbidity of hormone excess in absence of considerable tumor burden. METHODS:A murine monoclonal antibody of the IgG2a subtype was generated by immunization with dispersed tumor cells...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Juhlin C,Papanicolaou V,Arnberg H,Klareskog L,Lörelius LE,Rastad J,Oberg K,Akerström G

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigue has been described as the most common, most debilitating side effect of cancer treatment and is frequently reported as a long-term complication of treatment as well. Despite the prevalence of fatigue and its profoundly negative effect on patients' quality of life, little is known about the specific mechanisms ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mock V

更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The establishment of a cell culture system for the clonal development of hematopoietic cells has made it possible to discover the proteins that control growth and differentiation of different hematopoietic cell lineages and the molecular basis of normal and abnormal cell development in blood-forming tissues. A model s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sachs L

更新日期：1990-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling is a target for antiangiogenic cancer therapy. The authors have previously observed that up to 40% of vessels in colorectal carcinoma (CRC) tumors are negative for VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) expression. Differential activity of transforming growth factor beta...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kuczynski EA,Viloria-Petit AM,Coomber BL

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prognostic markers for renal cell carcinoma (RCC), such as patient symptoms, tumor stage, tumor size, and tumor grade, are useful for determining appropriate follow-up and selecting patients for adjuvant therapy. Histologic coagulative tumor necrosis, also reported to be a prognostic marker for RCC, has not ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sengupta S,Lohse CM,Leibovich BC,Frank I,Thompson RH,Webster WS,Zincke H,Blute ML,Cheville JC,Kwon ED

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reports on lymphoid malignancy and its treatment in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are limited. METHODS:Antibodies to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) were detected by indirect immunofluorescence. DNA was extracted from peripheral blood lymphocytes or biopsy specimens. Polymerase chain re...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nadal D,Caduff R,Frey E,Hassam S,Zimmermann DR,Seigneurin JM,Plüss HJ,Seger RA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-A isoforms (121, 165, 189, 206), VEGF-B, VEGF-C and VEGF-D in both experimental and clinical models of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) was determined and correlated with conventional clinicopathologic parameters, with particular refere...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： O-charoenrat P,Rhys-Evans P,Eccles SA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New biologic prognostic factors are needed to guide the treatment of patients with colorectal cancer. The prognostic value of the altered expression of the cell surface glycoprotein gp78, which has been implicated in tumor-cell invasion and metastasis as an autocrine motility factor (AMF) receptor, was evalu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakamori S,Watanabe H,Kameyama M,Imaoka S,Furukawa H,Ishikawa O,Sasaki Y,Kabuto T,Raz A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 55 patients with Ollier's disease seen at the Mayo Clinic between 1907 and 1985, 16 had malignant bone neoplasms: 12 chondrosarcomas, two dedifferentiated chondrosarcomas, one chordoma, and one osteosarcoma. One patient had a chondrosarcoma in two different bones. These findings suggest that approximately 30% of pa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Liu J,Hudkins PG,Swee RG,Unni KK

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hospital services are expectantly reduced over the weekend, which may result in a delay in treatment or in obtainment of medical procedures. The authors investigated quality of care and clinical outcomes of newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients who were hospitalized on weekends versus weekday...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bejanyan N,Fu AZ,Lazaryan A,Fu R,Kalaycio M,Advani A,Sobecks R,Copelan E,Maciejewski JP,Sekeres MA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systemic anticancer therapies can produce acute and chronic organ damage, but the eye is usually considered a protected site. Nonetheless, the oculo-visual system has a potentially high degree of sensitivity to toxic substances. Ocular toxicity induced by cancer chemotherapy includes a broad spectrum of diso...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： al-Tweigeri T,Nabholtz JM,Mackey JR

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thalidomide is an antiangiogenic agent with immune modulating potential. The objective of this study was to determine response rates among women who were treated for recurrent ovarian cancer using topotecan with or without thalidomide. METHODS:Women were enrolled in this multicenter, prospective, randomized...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Downs LS Jr,Judson PL,Argenta PA,Ghebre R,Geller MA,Bliss RL,Boente MP,Nahhas WA,Abu-Ghazaleh SZ,Chen MD,Carson LF

更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reconstruction is rarely incorporated into the decision-making process for surgical breast cancer treatment. We examined the importance of knowing about reconstruction to patients' surgical decision-making for breast cancer. METHODS:We surveyed women aged < or =79 years with breast cancer (N = 1844) who wer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Alderman AK,Hawley ST,Waljee J,Mujahid M,Morrow M,Katz SJ

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present the case of a 40-year-old white man with an obstructing laryngeal mass. Despite considerable tumor size, results of repeated biopsies revealed widespread carcinoma in situ with chronic inflammation within the subcutaneous tissues, and only after extensive endoscopic "debulking" of the mass was a sm...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eskinazi DP,Mihail R,Dichtel WG

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of leiomyosarcoma in the mediastinum presenting with superior vena cava obstruction, and also demonstrate the aggressive nature of this tumor in spite of radiotherapy. Where technically feasible, surgery appears to be the treatment of choice. The pathologic and electron microscopic features o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sunderrajan EV,Luger AM,Rosenholtz MJ,Maltby JD

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors established the genotype frequencies of cytochrome P450 (CYP1A1/MspI, CYP2E1/PstI, and CYP2E1/DraI), glutathione-S-transferase (GSTM1 and GSTT1), and p53 (exon 4/AcclI and intron 3/16-base pair duplication) gene polymorphisms in cervical carcinoma patients and controls and evaluated the associati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kim JW,Lee CG,Park YG,Kim KS,Kim IK,Sohn YW,Min HK,Lee JM,Namkoong SE

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum trace elements (STE) were measured in 50 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and 100 normal subjects. Copper was higher in patients than in controls (1.50 +/- 0.06 versus 1.10 +/- 0.02 micrograms/ml, P less than 0.001), increased steadily from Stage 0 to Stage 4 (P = 0.002), and correlated with the ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Beguin Y,Brasseur F,Weber G,Bury J,Delbrouck JM,Roelandts I,Robaye G,Fillet G

更新日期：1987-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A 48-year-old male presented with the nephrotic syndrome 3 years after resection and irradiation of a thymoma. Renal biopsy revealed membranous glomerulonephritis by electron microscopy. IgA, IgG, and C3 deposition were present in the glomerular basement membrane by immunofluorescence. There was no evidence of other a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Posner MR,Prout MN,Berk S

更新日期：1980-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasminogen activator is a serine protease which exists in two forms, known as tissue-type plasminogen activator and urokinase-type plasminogen activator. Here, we show that urokinase-type plasminogen activator activity in primary breast carcinomas correlates with both size of tumor and number of axillary nodes with m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Duffy MJ,O'Grady P,Devaney D,O'Siorain L,Fennelly JJ,Lijnen HJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peritoneal metastases are one reason for the poor prognosis of scirrhous gastric cancer. However, the mechanism of peritoneal metastasis remains unclear. We therefore investigated the interaction between gastric cancer cells and peritoneal fibroblasts, in vivo and in vitro. METHODS:A human scirrhous gastric...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yashiro M,Chung YS,Nishimura S,Inoue T,Sowa M

更新日期：1996-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the biologic characteristics of papillary cystic tumors (PCT) generally indicate a good prognosis, a malignant form has been reported. METHODS:Twenty-two examples of PCT were examined to assess their malignant potential by histologic, flow cytometric, and immunohistochemical studies. RESULTS:Three...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nishihara K,Nagoshi M,Tsuneyoshi M,Yamaguchi K,Hayashi I

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a 7 year period, 85 cancer patients were managed by the nutrition service of St. Joseph's Hospital, Toronto. All these patients were nutritionally depleted, had obstruction to the gastrointestinal tract, or had postoperative complications such as enterocutaneous fistulas, evisceration or intraabdominal sepsis, wh...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Deitel M,Vasic V,Alexander MA

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high percentage of children with Wilms' tumor are cured with multimodal treatment. A small percentage of these children will develop second tumors, perhaps related to a genetic predisposition to neoplasia or possibly secondary to the treatment utilized for Wilms' tumor. Malignant mesothelioma has been associated wit...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Antman KH,Ruxer RL Jr,Aisner J,Vawter G

更新日期：1984-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a previous phase 2 trial, axitinib was active and well tolerated in patients with advanced thyroid cancer. In this second phase 2 trial, the efficacy and safety of axitinib were evaluated further in this population, and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationships and patient-reported outcomes were asses...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Locati LD,Licitra L,Agate L,Ou SH,Boucher A,Jarzab B,Qin S,Kane MA,Wirth LJ,Chen C,Kim S,Ingrosso A,Pithavala YK,Bycott P,Cohen EE

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND METHODS:The antiemetic activity of ondansetron (Zofran, Glaxo Pharmaceuticals, Research Triangle Park, NC) was evaluated in 25 patients with recurrent melanoma who were treated sequentially with dacarbazine (DTIC), vinblastine, and cisplatin. The antiemetic regimen included ondansetron alone in 11 patien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Legha SS,Hodges C,Ring S

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNA) has been successful in diagnosing epithelial lesions of the breast. Its role in the evaluation of spindle cell and mesenchymal lesions of the breast, which include a variety of benign and malignant conditions, is less clear. This article discusses the cytologic features an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chhieng DC,Cangiarella JF,Waisman J,Fernandez G,Cohen JM

更新日期：1999-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For patients with stage III through IVB head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), concurrent high-dose cisplatin plus radiation therapy is a widely accepted standard of care. HNSCC tumors that express high levels of vascular endothelial growth factor have been associated with a worse prognosis, and beva...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fury MG,Lee NY,Sherman E,Lisa D,Kelly K,Lipson B,Carlson D,Stambuk H,Haque S,Shen R,Kraus D,Shah J,Pfister DG

更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of the current study was to determine the prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) (ie, osteopenia) and identify factors associated with low BMD in young adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). METHODS:Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry was used to evaluate BMD in 74 r...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thomas IH,Donohue JE,Ness KK,Dengel DR,Baker KS,Gurney JG

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor-related temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) has a high likelihood of medical intractability and requires surgical treatment. The aims of this study were to analyze the long-term surgical outcomes of and to present appropriate surgical strategies for tumor-related TLE. METHODS:The clinical data of 87 consecut...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Phi JH,Kim SK,Cho BK,Lee SY,Park SY,Park SJ,Lee SK,Kim KJ,Chung CK

更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00