Abstract:
:Cyclodextrins (CDs) are a family of cyclic oligosaccharides that are composed of alpha-1,4-linked glucopyranose subunits. Cyclodextrins are produced from starch by enzymatic degradation. These macrocyclic carbohydrates with apolar internal cavities can form complexes with and solubilize many normally water-insoluble compounds. This review describes recent applications of CDs in pharmaceuticals with a major emphasis on drug delivery systems. The utility of these water-soluble cyclic glucans in a variety of foods, flavors cosmetics, packaging and textiles is elaborated. The role of these compounds in biocatalysis is also discussed. Cyclodextrins are used in separation science because they have been shown to discriminate between positional isomers, functional groups, homologues and enantiomers. This property makes them a useful agent for a wide variety of separations.
journal_name
Biotechnol Advjournal_title
Biotechnology advancesauthors
Singh M,Sharma R,Banerjee UCdoi
10.1016/s0734-9750(02)00020-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-12-01 00:00:00pages
341-59issue
5-6eissn
0734-9750issn
1873-1899pii
S0734975002000204journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The degradation of plant biomass is a major challenge towards the production of bio-based compounds and materials. As key lignocellulolytic enzyme producers, filamentous fungi represent a promising reservoir to tackle this challenge. Among them, the coprophilous ascomycete Podospora anserina has been used as a model o...
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journal_title:Biotechnology advances
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Biotechnology advances
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journal_title:Biotechnology advances
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journal_title:Biotechnology advances
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Biotechnology advances
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journal_title:Biotechnology advances
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