Abstract:
:We report the isolation of a gene encoding a novel member of the family of melanocortin receptors. The mouse melanocortin-5 receptor (mMC5R) responds to melanocortins with an increase in intracellular cyclic 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) concentrations. Stimulation of the mMC5R by the melanocortins revealed a hierarchy of potency in which alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) > beta-melanocyte stimulating hormone (beta-MSH) > adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) > gamma- melanocyte stimulating hormone (gamma-MSH). Further structure-activity studies indicated that amino- and carboxyl-terminal portions of alpha-MSH appear to be key determinants in the activation of mMC5R whereas the melanocortin core heptapeptide sequence is devoid of pharmacological activity. Northern blot analysis demonstrated the expression of mMC5R mRNA in mouse skeletal muscle, lung, spleen, and brain.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Gantz I,Shimoto Y,Konda Y,Miwa H,Dickinson CJ,Yamada Tdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1994.1580subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-16 00:00:00pages
1214-20issue
3eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(84)71580-4journal_volume
200pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic hypoxia plays an important role in the initiation and progression of chronic renal disease. The pathogenic role of chronic hypoxia in tubulointerstitial injury has been investigated widely, but little is known about acute hypoxia implications in glomerular damage. In this study, we investigated the e...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.12.088
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that hepatic stellate cells (HSC) develop into cells, which are thought to contribute to liver fibrogenesis. Recent data suggest that HSC are progenitor cells with the capacity to differentiate into cells of endothelial and hepatocyte lineages. The present study shows that beta-catenin-dependent canon...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.12.085
更新日期:2008-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the presence of thromboxane A2 (TXA2) receptor in the colonic epithelium, we examined the effect of 9,11-epithio-11, 12-methano-thromboxane A2 (STA2), a stable analogue of TXA2, on intracellular free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) of indo-1-loaded single cells in isolated rat colonic crypts by laser confocal ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0674
更新日期:1999-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Histone deacetylase (HDAC) 10 is a member of class IIb HDACs, but its deacetylation targets and functions are poorly characterized. Recent investigation has proposed that HDAC10 deacetylates heat shock cognate protein 70 kDa (HSC70) after interaction. HSC70 plays an important role in chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA)...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.12.048
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::The chaperonin containing t-complex polypeptide 1 (CCT) is a heterooligomeric molecular chaperone that assists in the folding of actin, tubulin, and other cytosolic proteins. We show here that degradation of CCT in mammalian cells is inhibited by a proteasome-specific inhibitor, lactacystin. When CCT synthesis was inh...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.4011
更新日期:2000-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::BRCA1-BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 (BRCC3), a Lys-63-specific deubiquitinase, is a member of the JAMM/MPN family of zinc metalloproteases. BRCC3 have been shown to promote the inflammasome activation by deubiquitinating NOD-like receptor containing pyrin domain 3 (NLRP3). We reported the involvement of neuronal ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.11.141
更新日期:2020-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::The rate limiting step in 5-fluorouracil catabolism is catalyzed by the enzyme dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase. Since degradation of 5-fluorouracil decreases its efficacy in chemotherapy, the inhibition of its catabolism is a promising tool. We investigated the formation of micronuclei in vitro in mouse L5178Y cells. ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.2299
更新日期:1994-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Notch protooncogene encodes a receptor important for determination and differentiation of many cell types, and is conserved between vertebrates and invertebrates. It has been suggested that the secreted protein scabrous (sca) might be a Notch ligand acting in the peripheral nervous system. The sca protein was puri...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1241
更新日期:1996-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::The extended exposure of proteins to reducing sugars leads to nonenzymatic glycation with the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Long-lived proteins, such as collagen and crystallins, are subjected to this modification, and are implicated as causal factors in several diseases including diabetic co...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.3245
更新日期:2000-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::Cells have developed compensatory mechanisms to restore cell volume, and the ability to resist osmotic swelling or shrinkage parallels their resistance to necrosis or apoptosis. There are several mechanisms by which cells adapt to hyposmotic stress including that of regulatory volume decrease. In ischemia and reperfus...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.10.004
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro heat effect on protein characteristics of thermostable enzyme was examined using a cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase, EC 2.4.1.19) from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus sp. B1001 as a model protein. The recombinant form of CGTase was obtained as an inclusion body from Escherichia coli cel...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1629
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, nanomaterials have been utilized in various fields. In particular, amorphous nanosilica particles are increasingly being used in a range of applications, including cosmetics, food technology, and medical diagnostics. However, there is concern that the unique characteristics of nanomaterials might induce unde...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.09.132
更新日期:2012-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::miRNAs are approximately 21nt non-coding RNAs and play important roles in plant development and response to stress. Symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) is agronomically important for reducing the need of nitrogen fertilizers. The soybean root nodule is the place where SNF takes place. To identify miRNAs that are possibl...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.11.140
更新日期:2009-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Cone photoreceptor subtypes having different spectral sensitivities exhibit different recovery kinetics in their photoresponses in some vertebrates. Phosphorylation by G protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK) is essential for the rapid inactivation of light-activated visual pigment, which is the rate-limiting step of t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.09.118
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between C1q and other subunits of C1 were analyzed by sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation. A zone of dilute, radioiodine labelled C1q was sedimented through uniform concentrations of either C1r2C1s2, C1r2, C1r2 or C1s(2). The dissociation constants were found to be 3 x 10(-9) M and 6 x 10(-9) M for C1r2C...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)90377-9
更新日期:1987-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::The results presented here show that a decrease in the concentration of total polyamines, due to a decrease in putrescine and spermine, occurs during oogenesis in Xenopus laevis. The microinjection of spermine or spermidine decreases the hormonal responsiveness (maturation) of the fully-grown oocytes. This effect is s...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(89)80080-4
更新日期:1989-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Triglyceride deposit cardiomyovasculopathy (TGCV) is a rare and newly identified disease among patients requiring cardiac transplantation. TGCV is characterized by cardiomyocyte steatosis and triglyceride (TG)-deposit atherosclerosis, resulting from the abnormal intracellular metabolism of TG. TGCV is classified into ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.11.070
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mouse disabled 2 interacting protein 2 (mDaIP2) had been obtained through yeast two hybrid system. It consists of 506 amino acids and its calculated molecular weight is 57.7 kDa. The protein contains N-terminal FCH domain and C-terminal SH3 domain. The SH3 domain interacts with the proline rich domain of mDab2 whi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.11.079
更新日期:2005-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::The intrinsic GTPase activity of cellular protein p21ras is strongly increased by cytosolic GTPase activating protein (GAP). The activity of this enzyme has been shown to be inhibited by arachidonic acid. We report here that this inhibition is antagonized by the presence of 1-stearoyl, 2-arachidonoyl glycerol. This ef...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1982
更新日期:1993-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the action of vanadate on protein phosphorylation in microvessels isolated from rat brain. We found that a stimulation of protein phosphorylation from 32P-ATP occurs, in the presence of different concentrations of vanadate, 10(-3) M being the most effective dose. This action was time-dependent, and it ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)92289-4
更新日期:1989-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular calcification increases the risk of developing cardiovascular disease, and it is closely associated with metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. We investigated whether the activators of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), metformin, resveratrol, and exendin-4, im...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.07.136
更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Using baculovirus a cDNA for cytochrome P450 (P450F1) belonging to rabbit P450IIB subfamily was expressed in Spodoptera frugiperda cells, where P450F1 was located on electron-dense structures (derived from the endoplasmic reticulum) present in both the cytoplasm and nucleus. Partially purified P450F1 exhibited absorpt...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)91577-y
更新日期:1991-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::We immobilize alpha-amylase extracted from Bacillus Iicheniformis on the surfaces of superparamagnetic particles and investigate the effect of a rotational magnetic field on the enzyme's activity. We find that the activity of the enzyme molecules immobilized on superparamagnetic particles increases in the rotational m...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.02.081
更新日期:2010-03-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate functions of APOBEC3F gene in biological process of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and anti-tumor mechanisms of bufalin. METHODS:Effect of APOBEC3F and bufalin on cell proliferation and migration abilities were evaluated by CCK-8, wounding healing tests and transwell assays in SK...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.07.169
更新日期:2018-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The present study provides the first evidence that nitropolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons such as 1-nitropyrene and 2-nitrofluorene are metabolized to the corresponding formylamino compounds in animal bodies. The study shows that the formation of such novel metabolites, 1-formylaminopyrene and 2-formylaminofluorene, is...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)90284-1
更新日期:1987-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::As part of an effort to identify genes potentially involved in the Down Syndrome pathogenesis, in this paper we report the identification and characterization of a new human gene (named SH3BGRL), which shows a high homology to the SH3BGR gene, previously mapped to the Down Syndrome region of chromosome 21. The SH3BGRL...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8763
更新日期:1998-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of cardiac glycosides to the E2 conformation of Na, K ATPase suggests that this conformation may represent a potential regulatory site for an endogenous ligand. To examine this hypothesis, delipidated and desalted, ethanolic extracts were prepared from plasma. Plasma extracts produced displacement of 3H-ou...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(88)90441-x
更新日期:1988-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of phospholipase D (PLD) activation by protein kinase C (PKC) was studied in membranes isolated from human promyelocytic leukemia HL60 cells. The activation of membrane-bound PLD by PKC partially purified from rat brain was most effectively induced with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) and Ca2+ (1 micr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1811
更新日期:1995-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiotoxin analogue III (CTX III), isolated from the Taiwan Cobra venom (Naja naja atra), is a sixty amino acid, all beta-sheet protein. The 2,2,2-trifluoro ethanol (TFE) induced unfolding of CTX III is studied under acidic conditions (pH 2.5). Using circular dichroism, 1-anilino-8-napthalene sulphonic acid bindi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1221
更新日期:1995-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Calphostin C (UCN-1028C), a newly isolated compound from Cladosporium cladosporioides, is a potent and specific inhibitor of protein kinase C, because it was 1000 times more inhibitory to protein kinase C (IC50, 0.05 microM) than other protein kinases such as cAMP-dependent protein kinase and tyrosine-specific protein...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)90028-4
更新日期:1989-03-15 00:00:00