Plasma arginase concentration measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in normal adult population.

Abstract:

:Human liver arginase has many biological effects on lymphocytes, macrophages, liver cells, and tumor cells, in addition to its major role in the liver urea cycle. We have developed a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method to quantitate arginase concentrations in plasma that can be applied to various body fluids. The sensitivity was 2.5 ng/mL. The coefficients of variation were good both in intra- and inter-assay. Using this method to study the stability of an arginase preparation, we found that plasma arginase was stable for only 1 or 2 days even at temperatures as low as 4 degrees C. The mean plasma level was 41.0 +/- 3.3 ng/mL (mean +/- SE) in 143 normal subjects. There was no age difference in the general population and in the male group. However, in the female group, the plasma arginase level increased with age (p = 0.05). Its biological significance was unclear. As a whole, the ELISA method for the measurement of arginase concentration in the body fluid is convenient and reliable.

journal_name

Clin Biochem

journal_title

Clinical biochemistry

authors

Wang SR,Chen ML,Huang MH,Lin HY,Tsai JJ,Kuo BI

doi

10.1016/0009-9120(93)80009-j

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-12-01 00:00:00

pages

455-60

issue

6

eissn

0009-9120

issn

1873-2933

pii

0009-9120(93)80009-J

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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