Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Researchers have proposed that cancer stem cells (CSCs) are the driving force of tumorigenesis, recurrence, and metastases, contributing to the failure of some cancer treatments. Water bath hyperthermia, a novel treatment for cancer, can be highly effective when combined with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy. Side population (SP) cells are part of a subpopulation of cells that have stem cell-like characteristics. In preliminary experiments, we discovered a decrease in SP cells in heat-treated colon cancer cells, which encouraged us to investigate whether hyperthermia had in fact played a role in regulating the stemness of colon cancer cells. DESIGN AND METHODS:We determined the number of SP cells and CD133-positive cells using flow cytometry; surveyed the expression of stemness-related genes and proteins by using quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis, respectively; and evaluated tumor formation ability by using the tumor sphere formation assay. RESULTS:We found that water bath hyperthermia at 40 °C results in a decreased percentage of SP cells (i.e. decreased from 0.6% to 0.0% and 1.1% to 0.1% among heat-treated HCT116 cells and SW620 cell respectively) and CD133-positive cells (i.e. decreased from 25.1 ± 1.2% to 18.7 ± 1.3% and 33.6 ± 3.2% to 23.5 ± 2.5% among heat-treated HCT116 cells and SW620 cell separately), weakens stem cell self-renewal properties (i.e., tumor colony formation ability), and downregulates the expression of stem-like cellular markers in colon cancer cells. CONCLUSIONS:All the findings indicate that hyperthermia has an important effect on the stemness of colon cancer cells.
journal_name
Clin Biochemjournal_title
Clinical biochemistryauthors
Gao F,Ye Y,Zhang Y,Yang Jdoi
10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.08.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
1747-50issue
16-17eissn
0009-9120issn
1873-2933pii
S0009-9120(13)00402-5journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:The clinical analysis of hemoglobin by ion exchange chromatography can result in ambiguities in identification of the nature of the globin chain present in patient samples. LC/ESI-MS provides rapid and precise determination of globin chain masses. DESIGN AND METHODS:Hemolysate of hemoglobin Q-India and hemo...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2007.09.006
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of our study was to examine the influence of atorvastatin on lipid parameters, particularly on HDL, and on the activity of LCAT and CETP and how they affect the activity of the HDL-associated antioxidant enzyme paraoxonase. DESIGN AND METHODS:Thirty-three patients with types II.a and II.b primary hy...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2006.05.016
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to develop a new technique for determination of iron content of serum ferritin (ICF, micromol Fe/mg protein) and to investigate relations between ICF and clinical status in patients with hyperferritinemia. METHODS:ICF values were determined by a combination of immunoprecipitation...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(02)00380-6
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article will review the advancements and new developments being made in (1) advanced computers, (2) microtechnology, (3) advanced immunodiagnostics, (4) neural networks, and (5) molecular biology. The influence of these technologies and their products on clinical laboratories is also discussed. CONCLUSI...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0009-9120(94)00075-7
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Generally acid phosphatase (ACP) assay is used for testing cases of alleged rape. Comparison of three different chemical methods for Acid Phosphatase (Andersch's method with p-nitrophenyl-phosphate substrate and tartrate inhibitor (A-Tart), Roy's method with thymolphthalein phosphate substrate (R-TMP), and Babson's me...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(77)92784-9
更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:An overview of biochemical markers of bone metabolism is presented along with indications for their clinical utilization. DESIGN AND METHODS:The structure, cyclical metabolism, and hormone regulation of bone is reflected by markers of resorption, formation and/or turnover. Markers of resorption representing...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(97)00113-6
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Single biomarker approaches provide only moderate accuracy in the non-invasive detection of exercise-induced myocardial ischemia. We therefore assessed the combination of the two most promising single biomarkers: high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP). METHODS:Con...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2017.10.014
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With increasing patient volumes and growing demands for rapid turnaround on many clinical tests, there is a demand for high-throughput technologies. High-Throughput Online Solid-Phase Extraction Tandem Mass Spectrometry is an example of one technology that can achieve these desired results and the RapidFire 365 Mass S...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2016.04.012
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Eales' disease (ED) is an idiopathic retinal vasculitis condition, which affects retina of young adult males. The histopathological hallmark in ED is the adhesion of leukocytes to the endothelium and the infiltration of these cells into the retinal parenchyma. Phagocyte generated free radicals have been impl...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(03)00058-4
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the reference values for serum cystatin C (CysC) with a particular focus on the effect of aging. DESIGN AND METHODS:The study was performed on a consecutive series of subjects (258 men and 396 women). Laboratory parameters and a detailed personal and family medical his...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2006.03.017
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The USA hCG Reference Service has been dealing with cases of persistent low levels of hCG and gestational trophoblastic diseases for 10years. Here we present the complete experience. METHODS:Total hCG in serum and urine was measured using the Siemen's Immulite 1000 assay. Hyperglycosylated hCG, nicked hCG...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.05.006
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concentrations in serum of total and ionised calcium, phosphate, magnesium, albumin and alkaline phosphatase activity were measured in patients when hyperthyroid and again when euthyroid. Significant declines in the mean values of ionised calcium, phosphate and alkaline phosphatase activity and significant increas...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(89)80035-9
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A condition defined as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is frequently found in humans. Deemed as a benign condition until recently, more emphasis is now put on the potential harmful evolution of the inflammatory form, that is, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), toward end-stage liver disease. This review hig...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.10.014
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the analysis of urinary albumin from diabetic patients by four conventional immunoassays including radioimmunoassay (RIA), immunonephelometry (IN), and two different methods of immunoturbidimetry (IT), as well as by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). DESIGN AND METHODS:Urines were col...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2003.10.008
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Behçet's disease is a multisystem disorder characterized by a chronic inflammation including acute attacks and remission periods. Decreased enzyme activity of the antioxidant system and increased levels of free radicals may have important roles in the damage of tissues observed in the disease period. In addi...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(02)00290-4
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Humoral immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection has been reported in several patient cohorts with results that vary by method and population studied due to the lack of reliable commercial assays available as the pandemic initially spread. We sought to clinically assess commercial prototype SARS-CoV-2 IgG and...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.08.008
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) is an essential electron carrier in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and a strong antioxidant. Signs associated with skin alteration and mitochondrial dysfunction have been observed in patients with fibromyalgia (FM). The aim of this study was to analyze CoQ(10) levels, mitochondr...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.06.013
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Food allergy has a dramatic impact on a child's (and their family's) quality of life and places a major financial burden on the community. It has been hypothesized that the increase in food allergy may relate to the concordant rise in prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency. More recently a second hypothesis has implica...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.01.033
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a patient who received intravenous dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) (as part of an experimental protocol) to control increased intracranial pressure. The patient died of a brain abscess. She developed extreme serum hyperosmolality from the DMSO with the osmolality peaking at 717 mosmol/kg. DMSO may induce extrem...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(83)90168-6
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recently developed fluorescent immunoassay (FIA) for measuring serum carbamazepine concentration is compared to the established enzyme-multiplied-immunoassay-technique (EMIT). The Accuracy, precision and simplicity of these methods are comparable. The sensitivity of FIA is approximately eight times greater than th...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(82)96854-0
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to establish correlations for the levels of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estrone (E1) and estradiol (E2) between urine and serum in premenopausal and postmenopausal women using immunoassays. METHODS:In this study of 92 women (61 postmenopausal, 31 premenopausal), both urine and blood specimen...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2019.08.009
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hypertension (HT) is a complex disorder influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Recent genome-wide association studies have identified a major risk locus for atherosclerosis on chromosome 9p21.3. SNPs within the coding sequences of CDKN2A/B and the long non-coding RNA CDKN2B-AS1 could potential...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2016.02.012
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared results of urine drug analysis with clinical data and history to test the usefulness of peripartum drug screening and to establish guidelines for optimal testing. Urine from 28 mothers and 52 babies was analysed. Drugs not suspected by history were found in 10 mothers and six babies. Results assisted in th...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(88)80113-9
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Measurement of 25(OH)D has evolved rapidly, with an increased number of high-throughput automated immunoassays becoming available in recent years. The aim of this study was to fully evaluate six commercially available automated 25(OH)D immunoassays, including 2 newly available (Beckman Coulter) and one recal...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.08.005
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proteomics, the analysis of expressed proteins, has been an important developing area of research for the past two decades [Anderson, NG, Anderson, NL. Twenty years of two-dimensional electrophoresis: past, present and future. Electrophoresis 1996;17:443-453]. Advances in technology have led to a rapid increase in app...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.09.002
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In a previous publication, we had presented a sensitive method to detect mutations of the segment of the human glucocorticoid receptor alpha (hGRalpha) gene encoding the ligand binding domain (LBD) and part of the DNA binding domain (DBD) of hGRalpha, as several types of glucocorticoid resistance syndromes h...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(03)00027-4
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a simple direct extraction method for the gas-liquid chromatography determination of serum valproic acid. The working range for the assay is 2-180 mg/L and our within-run precision was 5.8 and 4.3% at the 40 and 90 mg/L concentrations respectively. Hemolyzed and lipemic sera as well as samples from patient...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0009-9120(81)90772-4
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Prostate specific antigen (PSA) is a widely used and clinically valuable marker for prostate disease. In order to enable the development of new PSA assays and progress the understanding of the biology of PSA we have analyzed PSA in seminal plasma. DESIGN AND METHODS:PSA in seminal plasma from men attending ...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2011.11.018
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear if the point-of-care (POC) Clinitest hCG device is subject to high-dose hook interference from physiological concentrations of intact human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), β-core fragment of hCG (hCGβcf), and hCG free β-subunit (hCGβ) found in urine during pregnancy. We used a simulation model to...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.11.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the activities of the main antioxidative enzymes and oxidative stress in women with depressive disorder (DD). METHODS:In 35 drug-naive women with DD and 35 age matched healthy women enzymes superoxide dismutase (CuZnSOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPX1), glutathione reductase (G...
journal_title：Clinical biochemistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2009.06.006
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
