Interplay between alpha/beta and gamma interferons with B, T, and natural killer cells in the defense against herpes simplex virus type 1.

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a prevalent pathogen that establishes lifelong infection in the host. Virus persistence is aided by extensive manipulation of the host immune system, particularly cytokine and chemokine signaling pathways. The HCMV UL111A gene encodes cmvIL-10, an ortholog of human interleukin-10 that h...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tu CC,Arnolds KL,O'Connor CM,Spencer JV

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) has been shown to progress through a number of changes that lead to the emergence of pathogenic viral variants in macaques initially infected with a mildly cytopathic variant, SIVMneCL8. One of these late-stage isolates, SIVMne170, replicates to high levels in vivo and causes a rapi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Voronin Y,Overbaugh J,Emerman M

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) viral microRNA (miRNA) designated miR-H6 is located upstream of the latency-associated transcript (LAT) promoter region on the strand opposite the LAT. Deletion of the LAT promoter and part of LAT exon 1 abolished HSV-2 miR-H6 expression in acutely and latently infected guinea pig do...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tang S,Bertke AS,Patel A,Margolis TP,Krause PR

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autonomous parvoviruses are thought to uniquely encapsidate single-stranded DNA of minus polarity. In contrast, the defective adeno-associated viruses separately encapsidate equal amounts of plus and minus DNA strands. We reexamined the uniqueness of minus strand encapsidation for the autonomous parvoviruses. Although...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bates RC,Snyder CE,Banerjee PT,Mitra S

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in vivo is known to establish persistent infection in resting, circulating memory B cells and to productively replicate in plasma cells. Until now, the molecular mechanism of how EBV switches from latency to lytic replication in vivo was not known. Here, we report that the plasma cell differen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sun CC,Thorley-Lawson DA

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current studies demonstrate complex and seemingly contradictory effects by gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) on Friend virus (FV) infection. Both temporal and tissue-specific effects were observed. During the first week of infection, IFN-gamma-deficiency caused increased levels of FV infection in multiple tissues. Surp...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Stromnes IM,Dittmer U,Schumacher TN,Schepers K,Messer RJ,Evans LH,Peterson KE,Race B,Hasenkrug KJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed a region of the capsid of canine parvovirus (CPV) which determines the ability of the virus to infect canine cells. This region is distinct from those previously shown to determine the canine host range differences between CPV and feline panleukopenia virus. It lies on a ridge of the threefold spike of the...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Parker JS,Parrish CR

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transforming proteins of the small DNA tumor viruses, simian virus 40 (SV40), adenovirus, and human papillomavirus (HPV) target a number of identical cellular regulators whose functional abrogation is required for transformation. However, while both adenovirus E1A and SV40 large T transforming properties also depe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zimmermann H,Degenkolbe R,Bernard HU,O'Connor MJ

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complementary DNA clones encoding the murine homolog (mCAR) of the human coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor (CAR) were isolated. Nonpermissive CHO cells transfected with mCAR cDNA became susceptible to infection by coxsackieviruses B3 and B4 and showed increased susceptibility to adenovirus-mediated gene transfer....

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bergelson JM,Krithivas A,Celi L,Droguett G,Horwitz MS,Wickham T,Crowell RL,Finberg RW

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immature retroviral particles are assembled by self-association of the structural polyprotein precursor Gag. During maturation the Gag polyprotein is proteolytically cleaved, yielding mature structural proteins, matrix (MA), capsid (CA), and nucleocapsid (NC), that reassemble into a mature viral particle. Proteolytic ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hadravová R,de Marco A,Ulbrich P,Stokrová J,Dolezal M,Pichová I,Ruml T,Briggs JA,Rumlová M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of nitric oxide after poliovirus infection of the human HeLa (carcinoma) and U937 (promonocytic) cell lines has been analyzed. Both types of cells produced detectable levels of nitric oxide after poliovirus infection. However, this production was not sufficient to limit viral productivity. On the other hand, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： López-Guerrero JA,Carrasco L

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pattern of induced protein species of the prototype strain of the parvovirus minute virus of mice was determined in permissive A9 mouse fibroblast cells by high-resolution two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Identities of the viral proteins in the gels were assigned by probing two-dimensional blots with antisera ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Santarén JF,Ramírez JC,Almendral JM

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described several helper independent vector constructions (S. Hughes and E. Kosik, Virology 136:89-99, 1984; J. Sorge and S. H. Hughes, J. Mol. Appl. Genet. 1:547-599, 1982; J. Sorge, B. Ricci, and S. Hughes, J. Virol. 48:667-675, 1983), all of which derive from Rous sarcoma virus. In this report we...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hughes SH,Greenhouse JJ,Petropoulos CJ,Sutrave P

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral vectors offer major advantages for gene transfer studies but have not been useful for producing proteins in large quantities. This deficiency has resulted in part from interference to superinfection, which limits the numbers of active proviruses in cells. Recently, we found that these vectors amplify when t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kozak SL,Kabat D

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammalian cells, alphavirus replication complexes are anchored to the plasma membrane. This interaction with lipid bilayers is mediated through the viral methyl/guanylyltransferase nsP1 and reinforced by palmitoylation of cysteine residue(s) in the C-terminal region of this protein. Lipid content of membranes suppo...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bakhache W,Neyret A,Bernard E,Merits A,Briant L

更新日期：2020-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) strains HSV type 1 (HSV-1) KOS and HSV-2 186 are representative of delayed and early shutoff strains, respectively, with regard to their ability to inhibit protein synthesis in Friend erythroleukemia cells. When these cells were simultaneously infected with HSV-1 KOS and HSV-2 186, HSV-1 KOS...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hill TM,Sadler JR,Betz JL

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of hemagglutination by type A2 influenza virus and a recently isolated strain of type B influenza virus were separated by sucrose density gradient centrifugation and agarose gel filtration from horse serum. Using selected reagents, it was demonstrated that the active substituent on the horse serum inhibitor...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Levinson B,Pepper D,Belyavin G

更新日期：1969-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Host cell-mediated proteolytic cleavage of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp160 precursor glycoprotein into gp120 and gp41 subunits is required to generate fusion-competent envelope glycoprotein (Env) spikes. The gp120-directed broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (bNabs) isolated from HIV-infec...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chakrabarti BK,Feng Y,Sharma SK,McKee K,Karlsson Hedestam GB,Labranche CC,Montefiori DC,Mascola JR,Wyatt RT

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A panel of murine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 trans-activator tat protein were characterized. The anti-tat MAbs were mapped to the different domains of the tat protein by Western blot (immunoblot) and Pepscan analyses. One-half of the MAbs tested mapped to the amino-terminal...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brake DA,Goudsmit J,Krone WJ,Schammel P,Appleby N,Meloen RH,Debouck C

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred seventeen field isolates of cucumber mosaic cucumovirus (CMV), sampled from 11 natural populations, were typed by RNase protection assay (RPA) using probes from the genomic RNAs of strains in subgroup I and in subgroup II of CMV strains. Most (85%) of the analyzed isolates belonged to subgroup I. For these...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Fraile A,Alonso-Prados JL,Aranda MA,Bernal JJ,Malpica JM,García-Arenal F

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) DNA replication is associated with nuclear domains called ND10, which contain host recombination proteins such as RPA, RAD51, and NBS1 and participate in the cell's response to DNA damage. The stages of HSV-1 infection have been described previously. Infected cells at stage IIIa are...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wilkinson DE,Weller SK

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal regulation of DNA replication is thought to be important for chromosome organization and genome stability. We show here that Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) genomes replicate in mid- to late S phase and that agents that accelerate replication timing of EBV reduce viral genome stability. Hydroxyurea (HU) treatmen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhou J,Snyder AR,Lieberman PM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse virus-like 30S RNAs (VL30m) constitute a family of retrotransposons, present at 100 to 200 copies, dispersed in the mouse genome. They display little sequence homology to Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV), do not encode virus-like proteins, and have not been implicated in retroviral carcinogenesis. However, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： López-Lastra M,Ulrici S,Gabus C,Darlix JL

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) is incorporated within the membrane of primate lentiviral virions. Here we demonstrate that Hsp70 is also incorporated into oncoretroviral virions and that it remains associated with membrane-stripped human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) virion cores. To determine if Hsp70 promotes...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gurer C,Höglund A,Höglund S,Luban J

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three hypervariable regions were identified in a central portion of open reading frame 1 of TT virus DNA, which codes for a putative capsid protein of 770 amino acids. TT virus circulates as quasispecies, with many amino acid substitutions in hypervariable regions, to evade immune surveillance of the hosts and to esta...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nishizawa T,Okamoto H,Tsuda F,Aikawa T,Sugai Y,Konishi K,Akahane Y,Ukita M,Tanaka T,Miyakawa Y,Mayumi M

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient transfection assays indicated that A2L is one of three vaccinia virus intermediate genes that are required for the transcriptional transactivation of viral late genes. We have expressed the A2L open reading frame in Escherichia coli and shown by blotting experiments that the 26-kDa protein binds zinc, a prop...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Keck JG,Feigenbaum F,Moss B

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Giardia lamblia virus (GLV) is a small, nonenveloped, nonsegmented double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) virus infecting Giardia lamblia, the most common protozoan pathogen of the human intestine and a major agent of waterborne diarrheal disease worldwide. GLV (genus Giardiavirus) is a member of family Totiviridae, al...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Janssen ME,Takagi Y,Parent KN,Cardone G,Nibert ML,Baker TS

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Marek's disease herpesvirus A antigen (MDHV-A) was identified as a 61,000- to 65,000-dalton glycoprotein by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis after immunoprecipitation from the culture medium of both [35S]methionine- and [14C]glucosamine-labeled infected cells by specific rabbit serum directed ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Glaubiger C,Nazerian K,Velicer LF

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 20 to 22 copies of adenovirus type 12 (Ad12) DNA per cell were integrated into the genome of the cell line T637. Only a few of these copies seemed to remain intact and colinear with virion DNA. All other persisting viral genomes exhibited deletions or inversions or both in the right-hand part of Ad12 DNA...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Eick D,Doerfler W

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells expressing the low pH-triggered class II viral fusion protein E1 of Semliki Forest virus (SFV) were fused to target cells. Fusion was monitored by electrical capacitance and aqueous dye measurements. Electrical voltage-clamp measurements showed that SFV E1-induced cell-cell fusion occurred quickly after acidific...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Markosyan RM,Kielian M,Cohen FS

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00