Cell response kinetics: the phenomenon of supercooperativity in aggregation of human platelets.

Abstract:

:Concentration-response relationships of human platelet aggregation rates were analyzed for a variety of agonists and inhibitors. Their approximation by the Hill equation showed that the values of the Hill coefficient (h) were agonist-dependent and increased as follows: hADP = hL-EPINEPHRINE = hPAF = hPGH2 = hU46619 less than hPMA less than hA23187 less than hMERTHIOLATE = hARACHIDONATE. The results were interpreted in terms of a model assuming varying degrees of cooperativity for each step of signal transduction involved in platelet aggregation. Super-high values of h (greater than 30) obtained with arachidonate and merthiolate, as well as in the case of inhibition of an arachidonate-induced response by indomethacin and PTA2, suggested that at least one region of signal transduction pathway leading to aggregation exhibited supercooperative properties.

journal_name

Thromb Res

journal_title

Thrombosis research

authors

Vrzheshch PV,Tatarintsev AV,Yershov DE,Varfolomeyev SD

doi

10.1016/0049-3848(92)90308-w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-06-01 00:00:00

pages

537-47

issue

5

eissn

0049-3848

issn

1879-2472

pii

0049-3848(92)90308-W

journal_volume

66

pub_type

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