Fluorogenic peptides containing only alpha-amino acids.

Abstract:

:Fluorogenic substrates for endopeptidases are often prepared by attaching fluorophores and quenchers to opposite ends of the peptide substrates. Here, we describe a new approach by incorporating tryptophan and p-nitrophenylalanine into peptides to give fluorogenic substrates composed entirely of alpha-amino acids. Two advantages are apparent: (1) They can be prepared on a peptide synthesizer; no synthetic expertise is required. (2) Both ends of these peptides are free; other residues can be attached to increase their solubilities or to label them with affinity ligands. We tested the applicability of this new approach by developing a continuous assay for renin, a protease with unusually stringent substrate specificity. The fact that new fluorogenic peptides exhibited similar kinetic properties as those of known renin substrates suggests that this new method should be generally applicable to other proteases.

authors

Wang W,Liang TC

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1994.1776

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-06-15 00:00:00

pages

835-40

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(84)71776-1

journal_volume

201

pub_type

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