Abstract：
:Corneas for penetrating keratoplasty that have been excised from the globe for storage ordinarily require punching of the donor tissue from the posterior surface. They may be trephined from the anterior surface when they are mounted on an instrument that forms a seal around the scleral rim of the excised cornea, allowing the endothelium to be supported physically by the liquid storage medium. The artificial anterior chamber protected the endothelial cells from damage as if they were still in the intact globe. The instrument allowed trephination to any desired depth and facilitated the cutting of corneal buttons with a rim of Descemet's membrane and endothelium. Sutures may be preplaced in the donor button before the button is seperated completely from the rest of the cornea. Iris prolapse did not interfere with the procedure.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Ward DE,Nesburn ABdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(76)90021-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-11-01 00:00:00pages
796-8issue
5eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(76)90021-0journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Two patients with massive epithelium-lined inclusion cysts of the orbit became symptomatic five and 16 years after scleral buckling. Each patient described diplopia and displacement of the previously treated eye. An orbitotomy in the first patient disclosed a loculated epithelium-lined inclusion cyst that extended pos...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76169-0
更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate thermal changes produced by a chandelier fiber probe (CFP). DESIGN:Interventional single case report and laboratory investigation. METHODS:When CFP was used for 25-gauge vitrectomy, an abnormal odor was emitted, and the CFP was instantly removed. To investigate this incident, the thermal change...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.07.049
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We implanted nine intraocular lenses for the aphakic correction of congenital monocular cataracts in eight children (eight eyes). During follow-up periods ranging from 18 to 50 months in six children, there were no major complications connected to the surgery. Parental cooperation with treatment for amblyopia was sati...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77820-1
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study of 23 conjunctival melanomas using the Clark classification revealed that the three most common forms of melanoma described in the skin--lentigo maligna melanoma (Hutchinson's freckle with melanoma), superficial spreading melanoma, and nodular melanoma--can be recognized in the conjunctiva. As in...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90487-6
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine a possible correlation specifically between hemoglobin A1C (HgbA1C) levels and the presence and severity of retinopathy during diabetic eye screening. DESIGN:Retrospective medical record review of all new patients examined in a Veteran Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) diabetic screening clinic in 200...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2007.04.008
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured the magnitude and time course of the increase in palpebral fissure width in ten normal volunteers in response to direct-acting (2.5% phenylephrine, 1% apraclonidine) and indirect-acting (10% cocaine, 1% hydroxyamphetamine) topical adrenergic drugs given in one eye. The increase in the palpebral fissure wid...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76775-3
更新日期：1991-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the usefulness of fluorescein angiography (FA) in identifying the macular center and diagnosis of zone in patients with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). DESIGN:Validity and reliability analysis of diagnostic tools. METHODS:Thirty-two sets (16 color fundus photographs and 16 color fundus photograph...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.01.027
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The medical records of 13 patients with primary malignant lesions of the lacrimal gland revealed adenoid cystic carcinoma as the most common malignant tumor. The histologic cell type, neural invasion, and bony destruction were correlated with localized control and ultimate survival. Surgical removal of the lacrimal gl...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90455-9
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate cataract risk associated with the use of atypical antipsychotics. DESIGN:Retrospective, nested case-control study. METHODS:A large health claims database (The British Columbia Ministry of Health Databases) from British Columbia, Canada, was used from January 2000 through December 2007. Cases we...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.07.012
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of Diffuse Subretinal Fibrosis (DSF) syndrome refractory to immunosuppressive therapy who was successfully treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF)-alpha monoclonal antibodies infliximab. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 23-year-old male with bilateral choroiditis prese...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2006.10.047
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of vitrectomy using intraocular triamcinolone acetonide (TA), in which TA remained in the macular hole after surgery. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A 60-year-old Japanese man had a Stage II macular hole in the right eye with best-corrected visual acuity of 20/50. A pars plana vitr...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00674-3
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize perifoveal intraretinal cavities observed around full-thickness macular holes (MH) using en face optical coherence tomography and to establish correlations with histology of human and primate maculae. DESIGN:Retrospective nonconsecutive observational case series. METHODS:Macular en face scans ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.02.013
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether cataract in patients with atopic dermatitis is associated with higher levels of aqueous flare or cells. METHODS:In a prospective study, 35 consecutive patients examined during a 6-month period at the atopic dermatitis service in a university hospital underwent standardized ophthalmologic e...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71641-1
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The files of 45 human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with ocular toxoplasmosis were reviewed, with a median follow-up of eight months. The condition was unilateral in 37 of the 45 patients (82%) and was bilateral in eight (18%). Inflammation of the anterior chamber and the vitreous was present in 32 of 53 ey...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73975-3
更新日期：1992-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report bilateral optic disk edema and blindness as the unusual initial presentation of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in an adult. METHODS:A 19-year-old man presented with a history of headaches, back pain, and 10 days of worsening vision that progressed to blindness. Ocular examination revealed light per...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01465-4
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The duration of reduction in intraocular pressure after single-dose administration of three concentrations of piloplex and the vehicle of the drug was evaluated in 12 patients with open-angle glaucoma in a randomized, double-masked, crossover study. Piloplex lowered intraocular pressure in a dose-related fashion, with...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75861-1
更新日期：1985-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of primary intraocular lymphoma possessing bilaterally identical monoclonal rearrangements of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) gene. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A 78-year-old woman with bilateral vitritis, subretinal infiltrates in the right eye, and no involvement of the ce...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.03.003
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Topical ketoconazole (2% ointment three times per day for three weeks) markedly reduced the severity of keratitis produced with Candida albicans inoculation in the right eyes of 20 rabbits. Clinical scores of affected eyes were significantly lower in the treated eyes than in the controls, which consisted of the 20 ino...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(86)90084-x
更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report on the clinical manifestations, complications, and long-term visual prognosis of patients with peripheral multifocal chorioretinitis and to search for predictors for a lower visual outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive observational case series. METHODS:setting: Institutional. PATIENT POPULATIO...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2015.01.005
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared the intraocular pressure-decreasing effect of timolol maleate alone, acetazolamide alone, and combined timolol and acetazolamide therapy in nine patients with bilateral chronic open-angle glaucoma. Timolol decreased intraocular pressure at least as effectively as acetazolamide. The two medications together...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75631-4
更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:An association between multiple sclerosis during childhood and uveitis is exceptionally rare. This is a report of a female patient who presented at the age of 8 years with bilateral intermediate uveitis and whose final diagnosis of multiple sclerosis was made at age 21 years. DESIGN:Case report. METHOD:Retros...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01702-6
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of vitrectomy timing on outcomes for patients with crystalline retained lens fragments receiving vitrectomy 3+ days after cataract surgery. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis of retrospective interventional cases series. METHODS:Searches of MEDLINE (English, 1/1/85 through 7/30/...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2011.02.010
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 55-year-old woman developed a skin rash and lipid deposition centrally in previously normal corneas. Despite a family history of coronary artery disease, no serum lipid abnormality was detected. Lipid droplets and granules were deposited throughout the corneal epithelium and stroma. Histochemical stains were positiv...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90496-2
更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared endothelial preservation of paired corneas by scanning electron microscopy after storage in McCarey-Kaufman medium for two or three days to 2.5% chondroitin sulfate (K-Sol) for seven or ten days. One cornea from each of ten pairs of eyes was placed in McCarey-Kaufman medium and the opposite cornea was plac...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74106-6
更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare tear film thickness between normal subjects and aqueous tear deficiency dry eye patients by tear interferometry. DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. METHODS:Central precorneal tear film thickness was measured noninvasively using an interference thin-film thickness measurement device (Quore MSPA1...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.07.019
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether the statin class of drugs reduces the risk of cataract extraction. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHOD:setting: Kaiser Permanente Southern California, which provides prepaid healthcare for 3.2 million residents by 6000 physicians. patient population: Eligible patients were those who had 5...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2011.08.001
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a case of capsular bag distention syndrome with opaque contents noted 5 years after intraocular lens implantation. METHODS:A 66-year-old man underwent phacoemulsification after circular capsulorhexis and intraocular lens implantation in the left eye. Five years later, the posterior capsule was vaul...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80195-0
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the spectrum of organisms causing culture-proven endophthalmitis and their susceptibilities to commonly used antimicrobial agents over 10 years. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, consecutive case series. METHODS:Medical records were reviewed of all cases with culture-proven endophthalmitis ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2013.01.027
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize differences in resource utilization and cost of managing enrollees with exfoliation glaucoma (XFG) compared to primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). DESIGN:Retrospective utilization and cost comparison using Medicare claims data. METHODS:We identified Medicare beneficiaries with XFG or POAG and ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2018.12.024
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Although the association of cystoid macular edema with peripheral choroidal melanoma has been studied previously, the pathogenesis of cystoid macular edema as evaluated by light and electron microscopy remains controversial. We evaluated the cause of cystoid macular edema at the retinal capillary level. METHOD...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73867-x
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
