Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine whether cataract in patients with atopic dermatitis is associated with higher levels of aqueous flare or cells. METHODS:In a prospective study, 35 consecutive patients examined during a 6-month period at the atopic dermatitis service in a university hospital underwent standardized ophthalmologic evaluations including the quantitative measurement of aqueous flare and cells by a laser flare-cell meter. RESULTS:Seven patients had bilateral cataract with anterior or posterior subcapsular opacities, or both; one patient had similar cataract in one eye and no cataract in the opposite eye; and 27 patients had no cataract in either eye. Fifteen eyes with cataract showed significantly higher levels of aqueous flare (2.1 to 33.9 photon counts per millisecond with a median of 18.0) compared with 55 eyes without cataract (2.4 to 16.0 photon counts per millisecond with a median of 9.2; Mann-Whitney U test, P = .0008). The association of cataract with higher levels of aqueous flare remained significant when only one eye (the right eye) of each patient was chosen for statistical analysis (P = .0024). CONCLUSION:Higher levels of aqueous flare caused by the breakdown of blood-aqueous barrier may contribute to the formation of cataract in patients with atopic dermatitis.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Matsuo T,Saito H,Matsuo Ndoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71641-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-07-01 00:00:00pages
36-9issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)71641-1journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To report the prevalence rates of anisometropia in a school population and determine the relative contribution of refractive power and axial length to the measured anisometropia. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. METHODS:Autorefraction, keratometry, and ultrasonography studies were made. SETTING...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2003.10.028
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.09.019
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.06.089
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00267-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90558-0
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71851-3
更新日期:1992-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71980-4
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.08.018
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76806-0
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.10.001
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.018
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90787-1
更新日期:1985-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with endogenous uveitis were in clinical remission attributable to treatment with cyclosporine and prednisone. After the cyclosporine dose was reduced by two thirds, these patients were randomly assigned to treatment with or without ketoconazole, a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P-450, in a double-masked ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1992-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00490-6
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72616-9
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of primary systemic nonfamilial amyloidosis studied by fluorescein angiography and indocyanine green angiography. METHODS:Case report. A 59-year-old woman with primary systemic nonfamilial amyloidosis presented bilateral diffuse deep hemorrhages and pigmentary mottling at the posterior pole. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00506-7
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00411-0
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2003.10.037
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80231-1
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.11.019
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report color vision abnormalities associated with diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:Color vision function was measured at baseline in 2,701 patients enrolled in the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study, a randomized trial investigating photocoagulation and aspirin in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00227-5
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74450-2
更新日期:1993-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01253-3
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original (1969) classification of the Eye Changes of Graves' Disease has been retained except for Classes 1 and 3. Class 1 has been limited so that proptosis of 23 mm or greater is placed in Class 3, even if the patient is asymptomatic. Grading of Classes 1 and 2 has been left to the individual physician or clinic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90140-4
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the hypothesis that neovascular age-related macular degeneration is related to oxidative stress involving the macular retinal pigment epithelium. This study investigated, as a function of age, levels of enzymes that defend tissues against oxidative stress in the macular retinal pigment epithelium of hum...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00032-x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate ocular involvement (prevalence, incidence, lesion characteristics) following postnatally acquired infection with an "atypical" genotype of Toxoplasma gondii during a well-characterized 2001 outbreak in Santa Isabel do Ivaí, Brazil, attributed to a contaminated municipal reservoir. DESIGN:Prospec...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.02.017
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether cost, insurance prior authorization, pregnancy considerations, and subspecialty practice lead to changes in therapeutic decisions among uveitis and retina specialists in the treatment of intermediate and posterior uveitis. DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:A total of 934 uv...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.10.015
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To clarify the changing characteristics of choroidal thickness over time within different age ranges and among different refractive statuses of children aged 6 to 18 years. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:Data of axial length, cycloplegic refraction, and choroidal thickness (using swept-source optica...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.01.003
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00