The effect of fenofibrate on the levels of high sensitivity C-reactive protein in dyslipidemic obese patients.

Abstract:

:It is now well documented that obesity is associated with a chronic low-grade inflammatory state. Levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, a marker of systemic inflammation and a mediator of atherothrombotic disease, have been shown to correlate with cardiovascular disease risk. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of fenofibrate on the levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in dyslipidemic obese patients. We selected 30 dyslipidemic obese patients (body mass index > or = 30 kg/m2) and 20 normolipidemic, nonobese healthy subjects. Dyslipidemic obese patients were treated with fenofibrate 200 mg/day for 3 months. Serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and metabolic parameters were evaluated at baseline in both groups and after fenofibrate treatment in dyslipidemic obese patients. At baseline, significantly higher high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels were found in dyslipidemic obese patients than normal subjects (0.58+/-0.3 vs 0.14+/-0.1 mg/dL, P < 0.01). Total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglyceride decreased significantly (P < 0.05, P < 0.05, and P < 0.01, respectively), and levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol significantly increased (P < 0.05) after treatment with fenofibrate in the dyslipidemic obese group. Levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein decreased significantly (approximately 74.1%) after fenofibrate treatment from a mean of 0.58+/-0.3 mg/dL to 0.15+/-0.2 mg/dL, P < 0.01. Our findings suggest that fenofibrate may be used as a first-line therapy for improving the plasma lipids profile, as well as the chronic low-grade inflammatory state in dyslipidemia and obesity.

journal_name

Endocr Res

journal_title

Endocrine research

authors

Coban E,Sari R

doi

10.1081/erc-200033541

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-01 00:00:00

pages

343-9

issue

3

eissn

0743-5800

issn

1532-4206

journal_volume

30

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
  • Release of atrial natriuretic peptide from individual rat cardiocytes.

    abstract::Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is released from the atria and acts to regulate blood volume and pressure. The release of ANP appears to be stimulated by atrial distension, initiated by stretch on the cardiocytes. The purpose of the present study was to develop an assay that would allow for the detection of ANP relea...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435809009033011

    authors: Miller HA 3rd,Southerland CM

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of gonadectomy and estradiol on sensitivity to oxidative stress.

    abstract::The sexual dimorphism of life span and caloric restriction effects in numerous species suggest that estradiol (E2) is protective against oxidative damage. The only direct test of E2's protective effect in mice against in vivo oxidative stress to date may have been confounded by E2's direct chemical action as an antiox...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435800902913600

    authors: Bokov AF,Ko D,Richardson A

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • The prevalence and target antigens of antithyroid drugs induced antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) in Chinese patients with hyperthyroidism.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Antithyroid drugs such as propylthiouracil (PTU) and methimazole (MMI) are common medications in Chinese patients with hyperthyroidism and PTU-induced antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) positive vasculitis has been reported. The current cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the prevalence and the...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-120037729

    authors: Gao Y,Zhao MH,Guo XH,Xin G,Gao Y,Wang HY

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Allelic frequency of the PAI-1 4G/5G promoter polymorphism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and lack of association with PAI-1 plasma levels.

    abstract::Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) levels were found to be associated with obesity, indicating that adipocytes might influence PAI-1 plasma levels. In addition, the 4G/5G promoter polymorphism of the PAI-1 gene possibly modulates PAI-1 gene transcription and, as a consequence, PAI-1 plasma levels. Metabolic par...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-200035728

    authors: Zietz B,Buechler C,Drobnik W,Herfarth H,Schölmerich J,Schäffler A

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular mechanisms of cell cycle control in the mouse Y1 adrenal cell line.

    abstract::Y1 adrenocortical tumor cells possess amplified and overexpressed c-Ki-ras proto-oncogene, displaying chronic high levels of the c-Ki-Ras-GTP protein. Despite this oncogenic lesion, we previously reported that Y1 cells retain tight regulatory mechanisms of cell cycle control typified by the mitogenic response triggere...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-200043600

    authors: Costa ET,Forti FL,Rocha KM,Moraes MS,Armelin HA

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of long-term exposure to nicotinamide and sodium butyrate on growth, viability, and the function of clonal insulin secreting cells.

    abstract::The B vitamin nicotinamide (NIC), commonly known as niacin, is currently in trial as a potential means of preventing Type 1 diabetes in first-degree relatives of affected individuals. Sodium butyrate (BUT) a common dietary micronutrient has also been reported to have beneficial effects on the differentiation and funct...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-120028485

    authors: Liu HK,Green BD,Flatt PR,McClenaghan NH,McCluskey JT

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical evaluation of the cellular localization and ontogeny of 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/delta 5-4 isomerase in the human fetal adrenal gland.

    abstract::The enzyme, 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/delta 5-4 isomerase (3 beta-HSD) is an essential element in the biosynthetic pathway for potent adrenal steroid hormones that appear to regulate maturation of many tissues in utero and are critical for homeostasis after birth. The results of prior studies are suggestive ...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435809509030422

    authors: Parker CR Jr,Faye-Petersen O,Stankovic AK,Mason JI,Grizzle WE

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of progesterone and its antagonist mifepristone (RU 486) on collagen content in uterine cervix in pregnant rats.

    abstract::Total collagen and its soluble fraction as well as water content were determined in late pregnancy in the uterine cervix in a population of 36 rats treated with progesterone (n = 10), mifepristone (n = 13) and controls (n = 13). In both treated groups there were no signs of delivery on the 21st day of gestation. Water...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435809509030477

    authors: Bieńkiewicz A

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • The short synacthen test in the evaluation of adrenal masses in patients with malignancies.

    abstract::Adrenal computed tomography with determination of Hounsfield units has proved to be sensitive and specific in the differential diagnosis of benign vs. malign adrenal lesions. On the other hand, computed tomography may fail in patients with small adrenal masses of less than 1.0 cm. However, especially in patients with ...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-120017075

    authors: Willenberg HS,Mansmann G,Fritzen R,Schott M,Feldkamp J,Schulte HM,Scherbaum WA,Bornstein SR

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • CD5+ B lymphocytes and CD4+ CD45RA+ T cells in Graves' disease.

    abstract::Fifteen patients affected by new-onset Graves' disease with ophthalmopathy have been examined for lymphocyte subset phenotypes by two-colour cytometric analysis. CD5+ B cells were significantly increased in comparison to the normal population (43.2 +/- 20.6% versus 19.5 +/- 6.9%; p < 0.0009); total T cells showed a no...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435809309035409

    authors: Afeltra A,Paggi A,Ferri GM,Amoroso A,Di Prima MA,Startari S,Faralli AR,Bonomo L

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of mutations causing steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency.

    abstract::Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency is the most frequent cause of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, an inherited inability to synthesize cortisol. Mutations causing this disorder have been characterized by hybridization analysis of patient DNA samples using cDNA and oligonucleotide probes, and by cloning and sequencing of...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435808909039099

    authors: White PC

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aldosterone synthase gene regulation by angiotensin.

    abstract::Excessive aldosterone secretion in some hypertensive patients may result from abnormal aldosterone synthase (AS) gene regulation in response to changes in dietary sodium intake. We have utilized NCI-H295 cells, which exhibit stable angiotensin-induced aldosterone secretion, for transient transfections with murine AS/h...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435809509030462

    authors: Holland OB,Carr B,Brasier AR

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Acute effects of recombinant murine leptin on rat pituitary-adrenocortical function.

    abstract::Leptin, the product of the ob gene, is an adipose-tissue secreted hormone, which regulates satiety, metabolic rate and thermogenesis. Many lines of evidence suggest the existence of mutual relationships between leptin and adrenal-cortex secretion, but in vivo studies gave rather conflicting results. Therefore, we have...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435809809135531

    authors: Malendowicz LK,Macchi C,Nussdorfer GG,Nowak KW

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Positive association between the changes in chemerin and adiponectin levels after weight reduction.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Adiponectin and chemerin have been reported their associations with insulin resistance and chronic inflammation. However, the relationship between adiponectin and chemerin themselves has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, we investigated the effects of changes in adiponectin and chemerin levels after a weigh...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435800.2017.1300808

    authors: Shin HY,Park S,Lee JW

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of smoking on neonatal and maternal serum and breast milk leptin levels.

    abstract::Maternal smoking is considered to be a risk factor for low birth weight. It is hypothesized that alteration in leptin concentration may be associated with reduced fetal growth. In this study, we assess the effect of smoking during pregnancy on maternal and neonatal serum leptin concentrations, and also on breast milk ...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435800500371748

    authors: Ozkan B,Ermis B,Tastekin A,Doneray H,Yildirim A,Ors R

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetic ketoacidosis promotes a prothrombotic state.

    abstract::Cerebrovascular accidents are one of the life-threatening complications of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in children and adolescents. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of DKA and its treatment on factors known to affect thrombotic activity (protein C; protein S; von Willebrand factor, fibrinogen; homocysteine; an...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-120018678

    authors: Carl GF,Hoffman WH,Passmore GG,Truemper EJ,Lightsey AL,Cornwell PE,Jonah MH

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • DNA quantification and ploidy patterns in human adrenocortical neoplasms.

    abstract::The determination of DNA ploidy and the study of the cell cycle in adrenocortical tumoral cells could help in the distinction between benign and malignant lesions and also in the prediction of the biological behaviour of these tumors. We analysed 32 cases of adrenal tissue (8 normal adrenals--N, 12 benign adenomas--A ...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435809809032700

    authors: Pignatelli D,Leitão D,Maia M,Schmidt F

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of physical exercise on sex hormone binding globulin, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol and triglycerides in postmenopausal women.

    abstract::This study was performed on 18 postmenopausal female volunteers in order to examine changes in sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC), total cholesterol (TC) and serum triglyceride (TG) levels in a period of four months of moderate physical exercise. While SHBG decreased signi...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435809209111036

    authors: Caballero MJ,Maynar M

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pref-1, SF-1 and adrenocortical zonation.

    abstract::The stimulation of the zona glomerulosa phenotype by a low sodium diet is characterised by increased expression of aldosterone synthase accompanied by increases in (pro)renin, bFGF, c-fos and c-jun gene transcription. In contrast ACTH diminishes the specific glomerulosa phenotype. The EGF related transmembrane protein...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435809809032720

    authors: Raza FS,Puddefoot JR,Vinson GP

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical and functional analysis of nuclear receptors as targets in cAMP-dependent control of bovine CYP17.

    abstract::Several lines of evidence have suggested that the nuclear receptor Steroidogenic Factor-1 (SF-1 or Ad4BP) may be directly involved in the cAMP-dependent regulation of steroid hydroxylase genes in adrenocortical cells. In the bovine CYP17 gene, which encodes the cytochrome P450 17alpha-hydroxylase, an SF-1 site is pres...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435809809032638

    authors: Lund J,Jacob A,Aesöy R,Yri OE,Mellgren G

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular mechanisms of actions of formulations of the thyroid hormone analogue, tetrac, on the inflammatory response.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tetraiodothyroacetic acid (tetrac) and its nanoparticulate formulation (Nanotetrac) act at a cell surface receptor to block angiogenesis and tumor cell proliferation. OBJECTIVE:The complex anti-angiogenic properties of tetrac and Nanotetrac caused us to search in the literature and in certain of our unpubli...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07435800.2013.778865

    authors: Davis PJ,Glinsky GV,Lin HY,Incerpi S,Davis FB,Mousa SA,Tang HY,Hercbergs A,Luidens MK

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Testotoxicosis without Testicular Mass: Revealed by Peripheral Precocious Puberty and Confirmed by Somatic LHCGR Gene Mutation.

    abstract::Purpose: Testotoxicosis is an autosomal dominant form of limited gonadotropin-independent precocious puberty in boys. It is caused by a heterozygous constitutively activating mutation of the LHCGR gene encoding the luteinizing/hormone receptor (LHR). Some twenty mutations of the LHCGR gene have been reported. Most of ...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07435800.2019.1645163

    authors: Daussac A,Barat P,Servant N,Yacoub M,Missonier S,Lavran F,Gaspari L,Sultan C,Paris F

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of micronized progesterone on bone turnover in postmenopausal women on estrogen replacement therapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether daily oral micronized progesterone affects bone turnover, as estimated by serum and urine biochemical markers, in postmenopausal women on long-term estrogen replacement therapy (ERT). METHODS:We recruited 14 women aged 65 or older to participate in a 9-week trial with micronized progestero...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-120022294

    authors: Azizi G,Hansen A,Prestwood KM

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • The suppression effect of DNA sequences within the C4A region on the transcription activity of human CYP21.

    abstract::Two CYP21 genes, the active CYP21 and the pseudogene, CYP21P, also pairs of duplicated genes including the XA, XB, XB-S; YA, YB; and ZA, ZB are arranged in tandem next to the serum complement C4 genes (C4A and C4B). In this report, we have analyzed the influence of some DNA sequences within the C4A/CYP21P region on th...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435809809032659

    authors: Chang SF,Cheng CL

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Proteasome-mediated mineralocorticoid receptor degradation attenuates transcriptional response to aldosterone.

    abstract::The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway regulates the turnover of many nuclear hormone receptors, such as the estrogen receptor. For estrogen receptor, proteasome inhibition decreases ligand-mediated transcription. We provide evidence that the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) is degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-200043783

    authors: Yokota K,Shibata H,Kobayashi S,Suda N,Murai A,Kurihara I,Saito I,Saruta T

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) polymorphisms and cardiovascular function.

    abstract::In addition to regulating renal sodium resorption and, thus, intravascular volume, aldosterone may have direct effects on the cardiovascular system. We previously identified a polymorphism (-344C/T) in the promoter of the aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) gene that affects binding of the SF-1 transcription factor and thu...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435809809032690

    authors: White PC,Hautanen A,Kupari M

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of steroid hormone biosynthesis in R2C and MA-10 Leydig tumor cells: role of the cholesterol transfer proteins StAR and PBR.

    abstract::The MA-10 mouse Leydig tumor cell line produces large amounts of steroids only in response to hormonal stimulation while the R2C rat Leydig tumor cell line is constitutively steroidogenic in nature. In an effort to uncover the potential reasons for constitutive steroidogenesis in R2C cells, we have recently shown that...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-120016813

    authors: Rao RM,Jo Y,Babb-Tarbox M,Syapin PJ,Stocco DM

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of acute and chronic dexamethasone treatment on stimulated prolactin secretion in the rat.

    abstract::Basal serum concentrations of prolactin (PRL) and the elevation of serum PRL concentrations induced by the serotonergic agents, quipazine and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) were suppressed in rats treated acutely with dexamethasone. Acute dexamethasone treatment did not alter the stimulation of PRL release produced by th...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07435808709023671

    authors: Passaro EA,Meltzer HY,Gudelsky GA

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ovine 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase: from gene to function.

    abstract::Two distinct isoforms of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta-HSD) with respect to enzymatic activity were identified in the ovine liver and kidney. 11 beta-HSD1 (the hepatic isoform) was reversible and NADP(H)-dependent. By contrast, 11 beta-HSD2 (the renal isoform) was unidirectional and NAD-dependent. Ovin...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07435809509030453

    authors: Yang K

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Difference of in vivo and in vitro antimineralocorticoid potency of progesterone.

    abstract::Progesterone (P) given intramuscularly increases renal sodium excretion. We tested the in vitro capacity of P to bind to the human mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) with a reticulocyte lysate system and Ps transactivation potency in transfected CV-1 cells. Progesterone binds with higher affinity to the MR than aldostero...

    journal_title:Endocrine research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/erc-120016824

    authors: Quinkler M,Diederich S

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00