Chest pain in patients with cardiac and noncardiac disease.

abstract：:The authors recruited 229 treatment-seeking anorexic and bulimic women for a prospective, longitudinal study. Telephone interviews were arranged every 3 months for at least 1 year for 225 patients. At intake, 132 subjects were menstruating, 34 subjects were taking oral contraceptives, 5 subjects had an organic cause f...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Copeland PM,Sacks NR,Herzog DB

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptomatic individuals suspected of having myocardial ischemia often have no obstructive atherosclerotic narrowing of epicardial coronary arteries. Abnormal coronary vascular reactivity and, in particular, coronary artery vasospasm (CAS) may be an explanation in a subset of these patients. Psychological factors play ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Mehta PK,Thobani A,Vaccarino V

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between anger control and negative affect and the risk of five common cancers and total cancers. Possible associations between emotional states and the risk of cancer have long been postulated. METHODS:Prospective cohort study with average follow-up of 9 years. A total of 19,730 a...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： White VM,English DR,Coates H,Lagerlund M,Borland R,Giles GG

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper examines the neuroendocrine influences of aversive and reward incentives (noise and shock versus monetary bonuses) presented during reaction time tasks administered to 71 healthy men (ages 21 to 35) classified as being high (N = 30) or low (N = 41) in heart rate reactivity. High heart rate reactivity...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lovallo WR,Pincomb GA,Brackett DJ,Wilson MF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Medically unexplained symptoms (MUS), which are highly prevalent in all fields of medicine, are considered difficult to treat. The primary objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess the efficacy of self-help for adults with MUS. METHODS:Four electronic databases were searched for rel...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： van Gils A,Schoevers RA,Bonvanie IJ,Gelauff JM,Roest AM,Rosmalen JG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Childhood adversity is a vulnerability factor for chronic pain. However, the underlying pain mechanisms influenced by childhood adversity remain unknown. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the impact of childhood adversity on dynamic pain sensitivity in young adults. METHODS:After screening for chi...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： You DS,Meagher MW

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined whether depression is independently associated with implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy for ventricular tachyarrhythmias and mortality. METHODS:A cohort of 430 consecutive patients with a first-time ICD (79% men; mean [standard deviation] age = 57.8 [12.1] years) completed the Ho...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Mastenbroek MH,Versteeg H,Jordaens L,Theuns DA,Pedersen SS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether bullied children have an elevated risk of being overweight in young adulthood and whether this association is: (1) consistent with a dose-response relationship, namely, its strength increases with the chronicity of victimization; (2) consistent across different measures of overweight; (3) spec...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Baldwin JR,Arseneault L,Odgers C,Belsky DW,Matthews T,Ambler A,Caspi A,Moffitt TE,Danese A

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The effect of stress exposures and mental health sequelae on health-related outcomes is understudied among older women veterans. We examined a) the impact of wartime stress exposures on later-life functioning and disability in Vietnam-era women veterans and b) the extent to which mental health conditions know...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Smith BN,Spiro A,Frayne SM,Kimerling R,Cypel Y,Reinhard MJ,Kilbourne AM,Magruder KM

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The natural course of elevated depressive symptoms or subthreshold depression in patients with an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is presented, as is the prognostic impact. Safe and effective psychological treatment options are desirable for subthreshold depression in patients with ACS, should they prove tolera...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Davidson KW,Rieckmann N,Lespérance F

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the physiological and somatic changes evoked by daily exposure to the same type of stressor (homotypic) or different aversive stressor stimuli (heterotypic) in adolescent and adult rats, with a focus on cardiovascular function. The long-term effects of stress exposure during adolescenc...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Duarte JO,Cruz FC,Leão RM,Planeta CS,Crestani CC

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prior attempts to measure psychological responses to exercise are potentially limited by a failure to account for participants' expectations, the absence of a valid exercise placebo, and demand characteristics. The purpose of this study was to explore the main and interactive effects of a manipulation designe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lindheimer JB,OʼConnor PJ,McCully KK,Dishman RK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this article, we evaluated the prospective association between measures of trait anger, hostility, and anxiety and indices of carotid atherosclerosis in 200 healthy middle-aged postmenopausal women. METHODS:Starting in 1983, 541 premenopausal women were evaluated for their levels of standard cardiovascula...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Matthews KA,Owens JF,Kuller LH,Sutton-Tyrrell K,Jansen-McWilliams L

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Numerous studies have found elevated depressive symptoms among individuals with Type 2 diabetes, yet the mechanisms remain unclear. We examined whether genetic loci previously associated with depressive symptoms predict depressive symptoms among overweight/obese individuals with Type 2 diabetes or change in ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： McCaffery JM,Papandonatos GD,Faulconbridge LF,Erar B,Peter I,Wagenknecht LE,Pajewski NM,Anderson A,Wadden TA,Wing RR,Look AHEAD Research Group.

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Social support may benefit mental and physical well-being, but most research has focused on the receipt, rather than the provision, of social support. We explored the potentially beneficial effects of support giving by examining the neural substrates of giving support to a loved one. We focused on a priori re...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Inagaki TK,Eisenberger NI

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between dietary folate, riboflavin, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 and depressive symptoms in a group of adolescents. METHODS:This cross-sectional study, conducted in all public junior high schools in Naha City and Nago City, Okinawa, Japan, included 3,067 boys and 3,450 girls aged ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Murakami K,Miyake Y,Sasaki S,Tanaka K,Arakawa M

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Numerous theories have proposed that acute and chronic stressors may exert a cumulative effect on life-span health by causing biological "wear and tear," or allostatic load, which in turn promotes disease. Very few studies have directly tested such models, though, partly because of the challenges associated w...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Slavich GM,Shields GS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty women attending a family planning clinic completed assessments of their attributions for negative and positive mood states for an individual at different menstrual cycle stages. Negative moods occurring premenstrually were almost invariably viewed as related to health factors. Positive moods tended to be attribu...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Bains GK,Slade P

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A previous study found a strong association between alexithymia and functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID). The objective of this study was to investigate whether alexithymia might be a predictor of treatment outcome in patients with FGID. METHODS:A group of FGID outpatients classified by the 'Rome I' ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Porcelli P,Bagby RM,Taylor GJ,De Carne M,Leandro G,Todarello O

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The two objectives are to test the hypothesis that women in a profession with low decision latitude will have greater catecholamine excretion and higher blood pressure than women in a profession with greater decision latitude, and to assess the influence of ethnicity on the occupational comparison. METHODS:...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Brown DE,James GD,Mills PS

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To hypothesize in a new and different population that administrative database (ADB) screening would identify somatizing patients by increasing numbers of visits, female gender, and greater percent of International Classification of Diseases, 9th Edition (ICD-9) primary diagnosis codes in musculoskeletal, ner...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Smith RC,Gardiner JC,Luo Z,Rost K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Research suggests that individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are more likely to develop medical conditions and other stress-related psychiatric disorders. Given these findings and others suggesting that PTSD victims may have altered neuroendocrine and immune systems, the hypothesis that Vietn...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Boscarino JA,Chang J

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative affectivity (NA) and repressive coping (REP) are coping styles characterized by a disposition to either experience or avoid distress. This study investigated the potential influence of NA and REP on self-reported distress and coronary-prone behavior among 178 male cardiac patients undergoing rehabilitation. B...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Denollet J

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Social relationships play a vital role in health and well-being, and it follows that loss experiences can be highly stressful for some people. This article reviews what is known about the association between marital separation, divorce, and health outcomes. METHODS:Key findings in the area of divorce and hea...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sbarra DA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of anxiety with incident dementia and cognitive impairment not dementia (CIND). METHODS:We conducted a prospective study of men aged 48 to 67 years at baseline anxiety assessment; we measured cognition 17 years later. We studied 1481 men who were either eligible for examination or ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gallacher J,Bayer A,Fish M,Pickering J,Pedro S,Dunstan F,Ebrahim S,Ben-Shlomo Y

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial sampling of peripheral blood from six healthy adult male volunteers was performed during daytime waking and nighttime sleeping. In addition, sleep physiology was assessed in all subjects (Ss) and sleep stages scored blind by standard criteria. Samples of plasma were analyzed for cortisol (Co) levels, functional...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Moldofsky H,Lue FA,Eisen J,Keystone E,Gorczynski RM

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the association between depression and the incidence of coronary heart disease has been established in many studies, the impact of depression on the incidence of heart failure has not been previously investigated. METHODS:We examined the effect of depression (assessed by means of the Center for Epid...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Williams SA,Kasl SV,Heiat A,Abramson JL,Krumholz HM,Vaccarino V

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study addressed the issue of whether frequent exposure to life events is associated with aggravation or blunting of cardiovascular reactions to acute mental stress. METHODS:In a substantial cohort of 585 healthy young adults, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate were recorded at rest and...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Phillips AC,Carroll D,Ring C,Sweeting H,West P

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined the effect of synthetic oxytocin delivered intranasally on acute pain sensitivity using a placebo-controlled, double-blind, within-participant crossover design. METHODS:Thirty-seven (18 were male) pain-free young adults underwent two laboratory sessions separated by 1 week. Each session ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rash JA,Campbell TS

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that perfectionism is an important moderator of the neuroendocrine stress response, with higher perfectionism predicting increased neuroendocrine activation. METHODS:A total of 50 middle-aged men underwent an acute standardized psychosocial stress task (Trier Social Stress Test). Perfe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wirtz PH,Elsenbruch S,Emini L,Rüdisüli K,Groessbauer S,Ehlert U

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00