Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric identification of 16alpha-hydroxy-dehydroepiandrosterone in human seminal plasma.

abstract：:The 3alpha,5alpha- and 3alpha,5beta-reduced derivatives of progesterone, deoxycorticosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone and testosterone enhance GABAergic neurotransmission and produce inhibitory neurobehavioral and anti-inflammatory effects. Despite substantial information on the progesterone derivative (3alpha,5alpha)-...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Porcu P,O'Buckley TK,Alward SE,Marx CE,Shampine LJ,Girdler SS,Morrow AL

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylide derived in situ from the reaction of acenaphthylene-1,2-dione and 1,3-thiazolane-4-carboxylic acid to various exocyclic dipolarophiles synthesized from trans-androsterone and trans-dehydroandrosterone afforded a library of novel spiro[5'.2″]acenaphthylene-1″-one-spiro[...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Kanchithalaivan S,Kumar RR,Perumal S

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estradiol (E2) and other steroids have recently been shown to initiate various intracellular signaling cascades from the plasma membrane, including those stimulating mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), and particularly extracellular-regulated kinases (ERKs). In this study we demonstrated the ability of E2 to ac...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Bulayeva NN,Gametchu B,Watson CS

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating levels (mean +/- SD) of estrone sulfate (E1S), estrone (E1) and estradiol-17 beta (E2) were measured in normal and cirrhotic postmenopausal women matched for body weight and age. In cirrhotic postmenopausal women, the E1S concentrations (201 +/- 46 pg/ml), while both E1 and E2 levels showed an increase (46...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Jasonni VM,Bulletti C,Bolelli GF,Franceschetti F,Bonavia M,Ciotti P,Flamigni C

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl piperidine-N-oxyl nitroxyls are known to partition between aqueous and lipid phases, thus serving as probes to study membrane dynamics. The synthesis of a novel steroidal spin label, 3alpha-hydroxycholan-24-yl-(2",2",6",6"-tetramethyl-N-oxyl)p iperidyl butan-1',4'-dioate, containing 2,2,6,6-tetrame...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Katoch R,Trivedi GK,Phadke RS

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:20S-hydroxyvitamin D3 (20S-(OH)D3), an in vitro product of vitamin D3 metabolism by the cytochrome P450scc, was recently isolated, identified and shown to possess antiproliferative activity without inducing hypercalcemia. The enzymatic production of 20S-(OH)D3 is tedious, expensive, and cannot meet the requirements fo...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Li W,Chen J,Janjetovic Z,Kim TK,Sweatman T,Lu Y,Zjawiony J,Tuckey RC,Miller D,Slominski A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen esters (formate, acetate, propionate, butyrate, hexanoate, heptanoate, and benzoate) located at C-11 of 11 beta-hydroxyesterone and 11 beta-hydroxyestradiol-17 beta were synthesized and evaluated for uterotropic and gonadotropin release inhibition in rats, as well as their ability to displace (3H) estradiol-1...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Segaloff A,Gabbard RB

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data in animal models and surveys in humans have revealed psychiatric complications of long-term anabolic androgenic steroid abuse. However, the neurobiochemical mechanisms behind the observed behavioral changes are poorly understood. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of nandrolone decanoate ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Zotti M,Tucci P,Colaianna M,Morgese MG,Mhillaj E,Schiavone S,Scaccianoce S,Cuomo V,Trabace L

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A partial synthesis of the title compound, 4'-(dimethylamino)-17 beta-hydroxy-17 alpha-(1-propynyl)benzo[12,12a]-11 alpha,18-cyclo-12a,12b- dihomo-13 alpha-estr-4-en-3-one 1, is reported. The key step in this synthesis represents an intramolecular alkenylaryl radical cyclization. Treatment of 18-[bromo-5-(dimethylamin...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Ottow E,Beier S,Elger W,Fritzemeier KH,Neef G,Wiechert R

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spectroscopic examination of purified extracts of the rumen content of sheep intoxicated by Brachiaria decumbens revealed the presence of two spirostanes, identified as epi-sarsasapogenin and epi-smilagenin. Sarsasapogenone was obtained by the oxidation of sarsasapogenin. The reduction of sarsasapogenone using lithium...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Lajis NH,Abdullah AS,Salim SJ,Bremner JB,Khan MN

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontitis is a complication of diabetes mellitus, and the two diseases are highly associated with the dysfunction of inflammatory mediators. 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) (25(OH)D(3)) plays a pivotal role in inflammatory modulation, but little is known about its effects on the progression of diabetic periodontitis and th...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Li H,Xie H,Fu M,Li W,Guo B,Ding Y,Wang Q

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesis of 3 beta,17 beta-dihydroxy-7 alpha/7 beta-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-androst-5-ene 3,17-diacetate (4 and 5, R = H) and 3 beta,17 beta-dihydroxy-7 alpha/7 beta-(4-methoxyphenyl)-androst-5-ene 3,17-diacetate (4 and 5, R = Me) have been carried out by Friedel-Crafts reaction on 3 beta,7,17 beta-trihydroxy-androst-5-ene...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Negi AS,Dwivedy I,Roy R,Ray S

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:17-Hydroxyprogesterone is a well-known precursor of androstenedione in adrenal biosynthesis. This study using sheep adrenal incubations demonstrates that 11-deoxycortisol, the precursor of cortisol synthesis, also can be a precursor of androstenedione. Indeed, our data show that androstenedione synthesis is negatively...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Auzéby A,Bogdan A,Touitou Y

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An homogenate from cortical tissue of mare adrenals was incubated in the presence of tritiated pregnenolone. The (3H) androstenedione and the (3H) testosterone synthesized during the incubation were extracted, purified, and co-crystallized to constant specific activity in the presence of unlabeled carriers. The rate o...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Silberzahn P,Rashed F,Zwain I,Leymarie P

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:ERα36 is a recently cloned variant of estrogen receptor-alpha which has been proved to play an active role in a series of malignant diseases. METHOD:ERα36 expression was examined using immunohistochemical methods with sections from 126 resected NSCLC specimens. The immunoreactivity of ERα66 was also studi...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Zhang S,Qiu C,Wang L,Liu Q,Du J

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of 5alpha-reduction of testosterone by an anti-androgen TSAA-291 (16beta-ethyl-17beta-hydroxy-4-estren-3-one) was studied in rat ventral prostates and the metabolic conversion of 3H-TSAA-291 was examined both in vitro and in vivo. In the in vitro experiment using nuclear 5alpha-reductase of the prostate, 5a...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Sudo K,Yoshida K,Akinaga Y,Nakayama R

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess (AME) is an inherited form of hypertension in which 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11-HSD) is defective. This enzyme converts cortisol to its inactive metabolite, cortisone. The deficiency allows mineralocorticoid receptors to be occupied by cortisol, because th...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： White PC,Mune T,Rogerson FM,Kayes KM,Agarwal AK

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data are presented on the urinary corticosteroid metabolic profile of the mouse strain 129/svJ. Through the use of GC/MS we have characterized, or tentatively identified corticosterone (Kendall's compound B) metabolites of both the 11beta-hydroxy and 11-carbonyl (compound A) series in urine. Full mass spectra of the m...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Shackleton CH,Hughes BA,Lavery GG,Walker EA,Stewart PM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ring A monoglucuronides and monosulfates of 2-hydroxyestriol were synthesized from 2-hydroxyestriol 16,17-diacetate by means of the Koenigs-Knorr reaction with methyl alpha-acetobromoglucuronate and sulfation with sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex, respectively. The conjugated positions of these compounds were defi...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Ohkubo T,Wakasawa T,Nambara T

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer risk is strongly related to several reproductive and hormonal factors, but the nature of the effects of endogenous oestrogens has been difficult to establish. Data are now available from several large prospective studies with biobanks of stored serum, enabling better characterization of the associations ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Key TJ

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgens including testosterone and dihydrotestosterone play important roles on brain structure and function, either directly through androgen receptor or indirectly through estrogen receptors, which need coactivators for their transcription activation. Steroid receptor coactivator-1 (SRC-1) has been shown to be mult...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Bian C,Zhang K,Zhao Y,Guo Q,Cai W,Zhang J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C17-20Lyase and 21-hydroxylase activities were measured during late gestation in the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta) fetal adrenal. Activities were assessed in 10,000 x g supernatants with 17-hydroxyprogesterone and NADPH as substrates. Although conversion of [14C]17-hydroxyprogesterone to [14C]androstenedione was note...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Sholl SA

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We synthesized various analogues of 1alpha,25-(OH)(2)D(3)-26,23-lactone and examined the effects of them on HL-60 cell differentiation using the evaluation system of the genomic action of 1alpha,25-(OH)(2)D(3). We found that (23S)- and (23R)-25-dehydro-1alpha-OH-D(3)-26,23-lactone (TEI-9647 and TEI-9648) strongly boun...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Ishizuka S,Miura D,Ozono K,Saito M,Eguchi H,Chokki M,Norman AW

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An efficient method to prepare 5, 9-cyclo-1, 11-oxido-pregn-16-ene-3, 20-dione in one pot was reported. Treatment of 9-bromide-11-hydroxypregna-1, 4, 16-trien-3, 20-dione with Raney Ni in absolute ethanol afforded 5, 9-cyclo-1, 11-oxido-pregn-16-ene-3, 20-dione by two annulation reactions in reasonable yield. The abso...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Jia P,Wu X,Yu Y,Zhang G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports demonstrate neurotrophic properties of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) in men at rest, as well as profound neurotrophic responses to stress in both men and women. Little is known of neuroprotective-neurotrophic effects of DHEAS during stress exposure, either in men or women. This translational st...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Taylor MK,Stone M,Laurent HK,Rauh MJ,Granger DA

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of attachment of a dimethylaminoethoxy or a dimethylaminopropoxy group at the 11 beta-position of estradiol (E2) on its relative binding affinity (RBA) to estrogen receptor (ER) and intrinsic biologic activity is described. The binding of 11 beta-[2-(N,N-dimethylamino) ethoxy]estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17 bet...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Qian XD,Abul-Hajj YJ

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adiponectin, an insulin-sensitive hormone that is primarily synthesized in adipose tissue, exerts its effects by binding to two receptors, adipoR1 and adipoR2. Little is known regarding the effects of glucocorticoids on the expression of adiponectin receptors. METHODS:Male Wistar rats were bilaterally adren...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： de Oliveira C,Iwanaga-Carvalho C,Mota JF,Oyama LM,Ribeiro EB,Oller do Nascimento CM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A facile strategy for the annulation of 2,6-dicyanoaniline moiety to steroidal A/B-ring is described from base catalyzed and microwave-promoted reaction of steroidal 3-keto-2-hydroxymethylenes with malononitrile in high yields. The generality of the reaction has been extended to non-steroidal cyclic and aliphatic keto...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Barthakur MG,Hasib A,Gogoi J,Boruah RC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes a new approach using stable isotope methodology in evaluating 11beta-HSD activities in vivo based on urinary excretion of cortisol, cortisone, and their A-ring reduced metabolites. The method involved the measurement of deuterium-labeled cortisol and its deuterium-labeled metabolites by GC/MS simu...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Kasuya Y,Shibasaki H,Furuta T

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first natural occurrence of 19-norcholestenone is reported, together with 17 sterols and one other delta 4-3-ketone in the extracts of the Californian gorgonian, Muricea californica (Aurivillius). Six additional demethyl sterols and five additional 4-monomethyl sterols which remain unidentified were also detected....

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Popov S,Carlson RM,Djerassi C

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00