Abstract:
:The ring A monoglucuronides and monosulfates of 2-hydroxyestriol were synthesized from 2-hydroxyestriol 16,17-diacetate by means of the Koenigs-Knorr reaction with methyl alpha-acetobromoglucuronate and sulfation with sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex, respectively. The conjugated positions of these compounds were definitely established by conversion to 2-hydroxyestriol monomethyl ethers by methylation, then enzymatic hydrolysis. The ring D monoglucuronides and monosulfates of 2-hydroxyestriol were also prepared from 2-hydroxyestriol 2,3-dibenzyl ether by glucuronidation and sulfation in a similar fashion followed by debenzylation, respectively. The positions of conjugation were established on the basis of their 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectral data.
journal_name
Steroidsjournal_title
Steroidsauthors
Ohkubo T,Wakasawa T,Nambara Tdoi
10.1016/0039-128x(90)90009-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-03-01 00:00:00pages
128-32issue
3eissn
0039-128Xissn
1878-5867pii
0039-128X(90)90009-Zjournal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
STEROIDS文献大全abstract::Estrogen results in the suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE), a frequently used experimental animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS). The mechanism by which estrogen acts in diseases with an autoimmune background is less clear. Here, we used splenic dendritic cells (DC) from the Lewis rats EAE ...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2004.05.019
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steroids possessing an ethynyl group at position 17α (tertiary alcohols) are well known to be more stable than their non-ethynyl analogs (secondary alcohols). To facilitate the development of new drugs with better metabolic stability, we developed a new diethylsilyl acetylenic linker allowing us to rapidly synthesize ...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2015.12.019
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The full assignments of the (1)H and (13)C NMR signals of steroids bearing the 16beta,23:23,26-diepoxy side chain are provided. Differentiation of the diasterotopic H-26 pair was achieved with the aid of NOESY experiments. The main substituent and steric effects associated with this moiety and their influence on the c...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2008.01.027
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent reports demonstrate neurotrophic properties of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) in men at rest, as well as profound neurotrophic responses to stress in both men and women. Little is known of neuroprotective-neurotrophic effects of DHEAS during stress exposure, either in men or women. This translational st...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2014.05.011
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A trisulfated derivative of 24,25,26,26-tetramethyl-5 alpha-cholest-23E-ene-2 alpha, 3 beta, 6 alpha-triol (sokotrasterol sulfate) has been isolated from the sponge Halichondriidae gen. sp., collected near Sokotra Island (Arabian Sea), and its structure has been elucidated. The side chain of the new steroid involves a...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(83)90039-9
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radioimmunoassay (RIA) for testosterone (T) in unchromatographed plasma extracts from ATD-treated rats gave spuriously high values for T. Cross-reaction and chromatographic studies subsequently showed that ATD and, to a much greater extent, its metabolite(s) were responsible for this overestimation. Celite column chro...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(80)90054-9
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study represents a continuing effort to find a new biomarker for the diagnosis and management of prostatic cancer. Polyclonal antibodies were prepared to a peptide (CAKP) representing amino acids 28 to 43 of the 5 alpha-reductase type 2 isozyme. Using immunoaffinity-purified antibodies, the sera of 62 patients we...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(96)00184-5
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human keratinocytes convert 25(OH)D(3) to hormonally active 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) and respond to its antiproliferative/prodifferentiating action in vitro and in vivo. Levels and activity of 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) are short-lived. 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) induces 24-hydroxylase (CYP24) that rapidly metabolizes the hormone, yi...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(00)00159-8
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testosterone (17 beta -hydroxy-4-androsten-3-one ; T) and dihydrotestosterone (17 beta -hydroxy-5 alpha -androstan-3-one ; DHT) concentrations were determined by radioimmunoassay in different fetal tissues taken from male guinea-pigs. Androgen concentrations were maximal in the components of the Wolffian duct (vas def...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(81)90032-5
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the adult female, estrogen signaling is well-described as an integral component of the physiologically significant hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. In rodents, the timing of ovulation is intrinsically entwined with the display of sexual receptivity. For decades, the importance of estradiol activating intrac...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2017.11.013
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main purpose of this review article is threefold (a) to try to address the question "why are two adrenal glucocorticoids, cortisol and corticosterone, secreted by humans and other mammalian species?", (b) to outline a hypothesis that under certain physiological conditions, corticosterone has additional biochemical...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2015.06.017
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orally administered testosterone undecanoate (TU), an anabolic, androgenic steroid, can potentially be abused by athletes. Indirect evidence for detecting oral TU intake could be deduced from the changes in steroid profile post-administration. Direct evidence could be obtained by detection of unchanged TU in plasma. T...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(01)00128-3
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive accurate assay for the placental microsomal 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (E.C.1.1.1.51) has been developed using tritiated substrates. Kinetic analysis of the enzyme with 3 beta-hydroxy-5-androsten-17-one and 3 beta-hydroxy-5-pregnen-20-one indicates that the apparent Km values for these substrates ...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(79)90018-7
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brassinosteroids (BRs) control several important agronomic traits, such as strengthening resistance to diverse adversity, improving the quality, and increasing crop yield. Their chemical structures and varieties, specific methods for the evaluation of bioactivities, structure-activity relationships, potential novel co...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2017.05.005
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycyrrhizic acid (GZA) and glycyrrhetinic acid (GRA) can be determined rapidly and precisely by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in biological fluids and tissues from experimental animals and humans. From plasma and tissues, GZA and GRA are extracted by organic solvents and the extracts can directly be u...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(94)90088-4
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen is an important atheroprotective molecule that causes the rapid dilation of blood vessels by stimulating endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). There is also evidence that estrogen modulates airway epithelial NO production, thereby potentially affecting bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Studies in cultured en...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(98)00105-6
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steroidogenesis begins with the metabolism of cholesterol to pregnenolone by the inner mitochondrial membrane cytochrome P450 side-chain cleavage (P450scc) enzyme. The rate of steroid formation, however, depends on the rate of cholesterol transport from intracellular stores to the inner mitochondrial membrane and load...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(96)00154-7
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::13beta-Ethyl-3-methoxy-17beta-ol-8,14-seco-1,3,5(10),8-gonatetraen-14-one (IIIa) was isolated and its participation in the well-known acidic cyclization process was established. ...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(75)90015-x
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of attachment of a dimethylaminoethoxy or a dimethylaminopropoxy group at the 11 beta-position of estradiol (E2) on its relative binding affinity (RBA) to estrogen receptor (ER) and intrinsic biologic activity is described. The binding of 11 beta-[2-(N,N-dimethylamino) ethoxy]estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17 bet...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(90)90022-4
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role played by progestogens in modulating Schwann cell pathophysiology is well established. Progestogens exert their effects in these cells through both classical genomic and non-genomic mechanisms, the latter mediated by the GABA-A receptor. However, there is evidence that other receptors may be involved. Membran...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2017.09.009
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determinations of oxygen solubility in serum were made utilizing various concentrations of corticosteroids in the serum. Within a certain concentration range dexamethasone and betamethasone caused an increase in oxygen solubility. None of the other steroids tested demonstrated this property. ...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(76)90041-6
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel steroid, 1alpha,3beta,5beta-trihydroxy-24-methylenecholestan-6-one (gibberoketosterol) (1), along with four known steroids, was isolated from the lipophilic extracts of a Taiwanese soft coral Sinularia gibberosa. The structure of the new metabolite was determined on the basis of extensive spectral analyses and...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(03)00036-9
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to develop a quantitative and in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) approach to investigate the muscle growth effects of anabolic steroids. A protocol of MRI acquisition on a standard clinical 1.5 T scanner and quantitative image analysis was established and employed to measure the individual muscl...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2007.12.011
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Besides regulating water and electrolyte homeostasis, the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) elicits pathophysiological effects in the renocardiovascular system. Although the MR's closest relative, the glucocorticoid receptor (GR), acts as a transcription factor at the same hormone-response-element (HRE), activated gluco...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2009.10.006
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant changes in % free serum E2, T and P were observed during the annual cycle of the turtle. In contrast no significant changes in SHBG affinity constants (2.29-4.48 x 10(8) M-7) were found and binding capacity for estradiol 17B was between 3.47 and 3.96 x 10(-7) M except in preovulatory animals (2.00 +/- 0.25...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(88)90144-4
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have monitored the effect of ergosterol on electrical capacitance and electrical resistance of the phosphatidylcholine bilayer membranes using chronopotentiometry method. The chronopotentiometric characteristic of the bilayers depends on constant-current flow through the membranes. For low current values, no electr...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2011.05.009
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two new 4-methyl-progesteroids, nodulisporisteriod A (1) and nodulisporisteriod B (2), were isolated from the extract of an endolichenic fungal strain Nodulisporium sp. (No. 65-17-2-1), along with two related metabolites, demethoxyviridin (3) and inoterpene B (4). Their structures were determined by detailed spectrosc...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2013.05.007
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) increases the growth and osteolytic potential of prostate cancer cells, making it important to control PTHrP expression in these cells. We show that 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) and its non-hypercalcemic analog, EB1089, decrease PTHrP mRNA and cellular protein leve...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2005.08.009
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::MDL 18,962 was shown to be a highly specific, potent (Ki = 3-4 nM), enzyme-activated inhibitor of aromatase with minimal intrinsic endocrine properties. The affinity of MDL 18,962 was higher for human and baboon placental aromatase than for rhesus placental or rodent ovarian aromatase. These species differences necess...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-128x(83)90065-x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A highly active inhibitor of the binding of estrone and estradiol-17beta to rat alpha-fetoprotein is demonstrated for the first time in embryo, immature and adult rat sera as well as in fetal and adult human sera. The competitive character and the narrow specificity of this inhibition effect is shown. The major compou...
journal_title:Steroids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(77)80023-8
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00