Mucosal application of plasmid-encoded IL-15 sustains a highly protective anti-Herpes simplex virus immunity.

abstract：:We have shown that low-dose UVB radiation converts Langerhans cells (LC) from immunogenic to tolerogenic APC. Therefore, we questioned whether low-dose UVB irradiation of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DC) alters their APC function, thereby inducing tolerance in T cells. To address this issue, cocultures of DC; ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Denfeld RW,Hara H,Tesmann JP,Martin S,Simon JC

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils phagocytize high-valency immune complexes (HIC) by an Fc gamma receptor-mediated mechanism, activating an oxidative burst and initiating degranulation. In contrast, neutrophils exhibit chemotaxis to N-formylated peptides [e.g., N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)] and secrete far fewer oxidants ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gewirtz AT,Simons ER

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Female BDF1 mice were immunized with virulent Listeria monocytogenes, which resulted in the generation of a long-lived state of protective immunological memory for this facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen. The influence of antiorthostatic suspension, a ground-based model employed to simulate certain aspects o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Miller ES,Sonnenfeld G

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotype of wound macrophages has not been studied by direct examination of these cells, yet macrophages recruited to sites of injury are described as alternatively activated macrophages, requiring IL-4 or IL-13 for phenotypic expression. This study characterized wound macrophage phenotype in the PVA sponge wound...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Daley JM,Brancato SK,Thomay AA,Reichner JS,Albina JE

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which concanavalin A (Con A), a lectin, activates T cells are poorly studied. A low dose of Con A is stimulatory for T cells, whereas a high dose of Con A results in suppression of proliferation and enhanced T cell death. The expression and functional roles of costimulatory receptors, CD28 and cytoto...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Mukherjee S,Ahmed A,Nandi D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hedgehog (Hh) family of signaling molecules functions in the development of numerous tissues during embryogenesis and has also been involved in adult self-renewing tissues. Recent results have demonstrated that the different components of the Hh signaling pathway are expressed in the human thymus. In this study, w...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Varas A,Hernández-López C,Valencia J,Mattavelli S,Martínez VG,Hidalgo L,Gutiérrez-Frías C,Zapata AG,Sacedón R,Vicente A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the concept that the vascular entrance of both bacterial and nonbacterial particulate material could lead to hepatic parenchymal cell injury, either due to postphagocytic Kupffer cell activity or the margination of activated leukocytes in the liver. Injection of denatured, collagen-coated particles as wel...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Holman JM Jr,Saba TM

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During B-cell differentiation, the gene expression of B-cell differentiation-related transcription factors must be strictly controlled by epigenetic mechanisms including histone acetylation and deacetylation, to complete the differentiation pathway. GCN5, one of the most important histone acetyltransferases, is involv...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kikuchi H,Nakayama M,Kuribayashi F,Imajoh-Ohmi S,Nishitoh H,Takami Y,Nakayama T

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-27, an IL-12 family member, was initially described as a proinflammatory cytokine. Nevertheless, it also poses anti-inflammatory activity, being involved in suppressing development of TH-17 cells as well as in the induction of inhibitory Tr1 cells. Recent data obtained in mice suggest that it can down-modulate the ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Karakhanova S,Bedke T,Enk AH,Mahnke K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and their terminal connections in the striatum are central features in Parkinson's disease (PD). Emerging evidence supports the notion that microglia neuroinflammatory responses speed neurodegenerative events. We demonstrated previously tha...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Reynolds AD,Banerjee R,Liu J,Gendelman HE,Mosley RL

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens that are recognized by human CD8+ T cells are potentially important vaccine target molecules. We used a motif-based strategy to screen selected proteins of M. tuberculosis for peptides predicted to bind to human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*0201. We identified two 10 amino acid peptide...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Shams H,Barnes PF,Weis SE,Klucar P,Wizel B

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis represents uncontrolled inflammation due to an infection. Cold-inducible RNA-binding protein (CIRP) is a stress-induced damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP). A subset of neutrophils expressing ICAM-1+ neutrophils was previously shown to produce high levels of reactive oxygen species. The role of CIRP for ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ode Y,Aziz M,Wang P

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukotriene B4 (LTB4 ) plays a prominent role in innate immunity as it induces phagocyte recruitment, the release of antimicrobial effectors, and as it potentiates the ingestion and killing of pathogens. In humans, LTB4 has a short half-life and is rapidly metabolized by leukocytes, notably into 20-OH- and 20-COOH-LTB...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Archambault AS,Poirier S,Lefebvre JS,Robichaud PP,Larose MC,Turcotte C,Martin C,Provost V,Boudreau LH,McDonald PP,Laviolette M,Surette ME,Flamand N

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preferential association of some chemokine receptors with human Th1 or Th2 cells has recently been reported. In this study, the expression of CCR3, CCR5, CXCR3, and CXCR4 were analyzed by flow cytometry in three distinct in vitro models of Th1/Th2 polarization, activated naive and memory T cells, and T-cell clones...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Annunziato F,Cosmi L,Galli G,Beltrame C,Romagnani P,Manetti R,Romagnani S,Maggi E

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphotoxin signaling pathway plays an important role in the homeostasis and function of peripheral and mucosal dendritic cells, and dendritic cell-intrinsic lymphotoxin β receptor expression is required for optimal responses to opportunistic intestinal bacteria. However, it is unknown whether dendritic cell-intri...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sun T,Rojas OL,Li C,Philpott DJ,Gommerman JL

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been shown to induce proliferation of human T-lymphocytes only in the presence of monocytes and CD34(+) hematopoietic cells (HCs) from peripheral blood. This finding provided evidence of an active role of CD34(+) HCs during inflammation and immunological events. To investigate mechanisms b...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Umland O,Heine H,Miehe M,Marienfeld K,Staubach KH,Ulmer AJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of coupling C3bi to immunoglobulin G (IgG) immune complexes (IC) on their ability to produce protein tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and the Akt/protein kinase B (PKB) routes was assessed in human monocytes. Cross-linking Fc receptors for IgG activated ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Trinidad AG,de la Puerta ML,Fernández N,Bayón Y,Crespo MS,Alonso A

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown previously that ulcerogenic (type I) strains of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) retard their entry into macrophages. However, the signaling pathways that regulate Hp phagocytosis are largely undefined. We show here that Hp strongly activated class IA phosphoinositide3-kinases (PI3Ks) in macrophages, coincident ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Allen LA,Allgood JA,Han X,Wittine LM

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group B streptococcal (GBS) infections are associated with high morbidity and mortality. The molecular pathways mediating the pathophysiological events in GBS infection are not fully delineated. Cyclooxygenases (COX) are the enzymes that convert arachidonate to active eicosanoids. To identify the effects of GBS on eic...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Maloney CG,Thompson SD,Hill HR,Bohnsack JF,McIntyre TM,Zimmerman GA

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) pre-exposed to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) show augmented nitric oxide (NO) production by LPS restimulation, in contrast to LPS tolerance with reduced production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Significant amounts of interferon-gamma (IF...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Tominaga K,Saito S,Matsuura M,Funatogawa K,Matsumura H,Nakano M

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics and regulatory mechanisms of T cell migration through the endothelium have not been fully defined. In experimental, filter-based assays in vitro, transmigration of lymphocytes takes hours, compared with minutes, in vivo. We cultured endothelial cell (EC) monolayers on filters, solid substrates, or collage...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： McGettrick HM,Hunter K,Moss PA,Buckley CD,Rainger GE,Nash GB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HL-60 cells are promyelocytic leukemia cells that respond to culture conditions with differentiation into granulocytelike or macrophagelike phagocytes. O2 metabolism is critical to the microbicidal function of phagocytic cells. O2 metabolism was studied in HL-60 cells differentiated with dimethylsulfoxide (Me2SO) and ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Thompson BY,Sivam G,Britigan BE,Rosen GM,Cohen MS

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection dramatically suppresses viral load, leading to marked reductions in HIV-1 associated morbidity and mortality. However, infected cell reservoirs and low-level replication persist in the face of suppressive HAART, ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kennedy PE,Bera TK,Wang QC,Gallo M,Wagner W,Lewis MG,Berger EA,Pastan I

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that lead (Pb) potentiates lipopolysaccharide (LPS) lethality in animals by increasing the secretion and uptake or reactivity of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Herein we report that PbCl2 increased TNF-alpha secretion from LPS-treated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in a con...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Guo TL,Mudzinski SP,Lawrence DA

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunosuppressive activity of interleukin-10 (IL-10) makes this cytokine a potentially important clinical tool to reduce inflammatory responses in various diseases. Its efficacy as a therapeutic modality is dependent on the responsiveness of immune cells. We report that macrophages from mice chronically infected w...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Avdiushko R,Hongo D,Lake-Bullock H,Kaplan A,Cohen D

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The germinal center (GC) is a dynamic structure formed by proliferating B cells in the follicles of secondary lymphoid organs during T cell-dependent antibody responses to exogenous antigens. GC is composed by a dark zone, enriched in proliferating centroblasts (CBs), and a light zone where CBs migrate and transform i...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ferretti E,Ponzoni M,Doglioni C,Pistoia V

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brucella abortus is a Gram-negative intracellular bacterial pathogen that causes a zoonosis of worldwide occurrence, leading to undulant fever in humans and abortion in domestic animals. B. abortus is recognized by several pattern-recognition receptors triggering pathways during the host innate immune response. Theref...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gomes MT,Campos PC,Pereira Gde S,Bartholomeu DC,Splitter G,Oliveira SC

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dynamics of immune cell populations during acute HIV-1 infection are not fully deciphered, especially for non-T cells. In this study, we tested whether specific cellular subsets of the innate arm of the immune response are affected early after HIV-1 infection. Using a cohort of HIV-1-infected individuals, we have ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Centlivre M,Legrand N,Steingrover R,van der Sluis R,Grijsen ML,Bakker M,Jurriaans S,Berkhout B,Paxton WA,Prins JM,Pollakis G

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnitude and efficacy of CD8(+) T cell memory may notably regress, especially if immune induction occurs in the absence of adequate CD4(+) help. This report demonstrates that this CD8(+) memory malfunction could be remedied if a source of cognate antigen-recognizing helper cells were provided during recall. The i...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kumaraguru U,Banerjee K,Rouse BT

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of an individual to mount defense responses to infection depend in part on the capacity to produce cytokines such as interleukin 1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF). The specialized equipment, labor intensity, and sterile practice required for the standard in vitro evaluation of cytokine production ca...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Nerad JL,Griffiths JK,Van der Meer JW,Endres S,Poutsiaka DD,Keusch GT,Bennish M,Salam MA,Dinarello CA,Cannon JG

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00