Abstract:
:The effect of coupling C3bi to immunoglobulin G (IgG) immune complexes (IC) on their ability to produce protein tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and the Akt/protein kinase B (PKB) routes was assessed in human monocytes. Cross-linking Fc receptors for IgG activated the protein tyrosine kinase Syk, phospholipases Cgamma1 and Cgamma2, the MAPK cascade, and the Akt/PKB route. Linkage of C3bi to the gamma-chain of IgG produced a decrease of the protein bands displaying tyrosine phosphorylation, whereas the MAPK cascades and the Akt/PKB route remained almost unaffected. Zymosan particles, which because of their beta-glucan content mimic the effect of fungi, produced a limited increase of tyrosine-phosphorylated protein bands, whereas treatment of zymosan under conditions adequate for C3bi coating increased its ability to induce protein tyrosine phosphorylation. Noteworthy, this was also observed under conditions where other components of serum might be bound by zymosan particles, for instance, serum IgG, thereby suggesting their potential involvement in Syk activation. The induction of cytokines showed a changing pattern consistent with the changes observed in the signaling pathways. IC induced monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1)/CC chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), interleukin (IL)-1beta, and eotaxin-2/CCL24, which were not observed with C3bi-coated IC. Zymosan induced the expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), TNF-beta, IL-10, IL-6, and MCP-2/CCL8, whereas the cytokine signature of C3bi-coated zymosan also included interferon-inducible protein 10/CXC chemokine ligand 10, platelet-derived growth factor-BB, and I-309/CCL1. Taken together, these findings indicate that C3bi targets the phagocytic cargo, and engagement or diversion of the Syk route determines the phagocyte response.
journal_name
J Leukoc Bioljournal_title
Journal of leukocyte biologyauthors
Trinidad AG,de la Puerta ML,Fernández N,Bayón Y,Crespo MS,Alonso Adoi
10.1189/jlb.1205701subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
1073-82issue
5eissn
0741-5400issn
1938-3673pii
jlb.1205701journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Flagellin, as a TLR5 agonist, is an established mucosal adjuvant for enhancing mucosal IgA responses by i.n. immunization. Nasal epithelial cells (NECs) are the first sentinel cells to be exposed to antigen and adjuvant in i.n. immunization, and it is suggested that they play an important role in the mucosal adjuvant ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.3HI0816-368RR
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV infection causes rapid and lasting defects in the population of Vgamma2Vdelta2 T cells. To fully describe the impact of HIV, we examined PBMC samples from HIV+ patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy, who had displayed prolonged viral control and CD4 counts above 300 cells/mm3. We observed lower fr...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1207847
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dichloromethylene diphosphonate (MDPCl2) encapsulated in multilamellar liposomes was selectively incorporated by macrophages, immediately transferred to lysosomes, then released from liposomes into lysosomes by enzymatic digestion of the liposomal lipid layers. From 4 h after ingesting liposome-encapsulated MDPCL2 mur...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.60.3.337
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of mice with a monoclonal antibody (mAb) designated NIMP-R10, directed against the CD11b polypeptide of the CD18/CD11b heterodimeric type 3 complement receptor (CR3), exacerbates listeriosis by preventing myelomonocytic cells from focusing at sites of infected hepatocytes in the liver. Under these conditions...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.52.1.130
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::HSA preparations for i.v. use are administered in critically ill patients. Although increasing intravascular osmotic pressure seems to be a pathophysiologically orientated treatment, clinical trials do not indicate a benefit for mortality in HSA-treated patients. Instead, there is evidence for inflammatory reactions u...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1008646
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the carbocyclic nucleoside MDL 201,112 and the purine nucleoside adenosine on the interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-induced priming of macrophages (m phi s) for the respiratory burst and major histocompatibility class II (MHC class II) Ia+ antigen expression were compared. Priming of purified, peritoneal m p...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.56.2.133
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNF is a pleiotropic cytokine involved in a variety of inflammatory processes and immune responses. TNF effects are mediated via two distinct membrane receptors: TNFR1 and TNFR2. Investigations concerning regulation and function of TNFR2 revealed a novel TNFR2 isoform in human and mouse cells, termed icp75TNFR, with m...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1007713
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extravasation of leukocytes is a crucial process in the immunological defense. In response to a local concentration of chemokines, circulating leukocytes adhere to and migrate across the vascular endothelium toward the inflamed tissue. The small guanosinetriphosphatase Rap1 plays an important role in the regulation of...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0506357
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::C-reactive protein (CRP) is a prototypical acute-phase reactant, the humoral and plasma concentrations of which rise dramatically after tissue injury or inflammation. The effects of CRP on superoxide production and intracellular calcium mobilization by guinea pig alveolar macrophages challenged with platelet-activatin...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.51.1.13
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virulent Legionella pneumophila replicate readily in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages from genetically permissive A/J mice, but avirulent L. pneumophila do not. The production of cytokines by macrophages infected with L. pneumophila has been studied, but the correlation of bacterial virulence with immune...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.67.6.863
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages are known to be present in the murine uterus and are known to be among those cells comprising the uterine decidual response to pregnancy. The extent of macrophage involvement in the decidual response has not been documented, and there are unresolved questions regarding expression of markers normally associ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.38.2.255
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis (EAU) is a T helper type 1 cell-mediated autoimmune disease, which serves as a model of human chronic uveitis. In this model, cells of a monocyte/macrophage lineage and retinal antigen (Ag)-specific T cells infiltrate into the retina and cause inflammatory lesion, where proinflamm...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0805453
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stromal cell-derived factor 1alpha (SDF-1alpha) is the exclusive ligand for the chemokine receptor CXCR4. This receptor plays a pivotal role in immune responses, the pathogenesis of infection such as HIV, and cellular trafficking. However, the signaling mechanisms regulating SDF-driven T cell migration are not well de...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0607420
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adjuvant effect of gamma-inulin, a strong activator of the alternative complement pathway, is well-known, but its exact mechanism is not revealed yet. Here, we show that macrophages, isolated from the peritoneal cavity of gamma-inulin-injected mice and used as antigen-presenting cells, enhance the proliferation of...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is vast body of evidence that the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I exerts immunomodulatory effects in vitro and in vivo. In vitro studies indicate that stimulatory effects of IGF-I may be exerted through augmentation of inflammatory cytokine production. To further explore the immunomodulatory effects of IGF-I ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0404248
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic cells extend multiple podia of yet unknown function. Our morphological studies using scanning electron microscopy and functional studies using time-lapse video microscopy suggest that podia formed by CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) on the bone marrow stroma component fibronectin are characteristic o...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::STAT1 is a key effector of cytokines involved in the resistance to pathogens; its identified transcriptional targets mediate the innate immune response involved in the defense against viruses and bacteria. Little is known about the role of STAT1 in adaptive immunity, including its impact on BCR or surface Ig expressio...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1109714
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study addresses the role of (pro)MMP-9 overexpression in CLL cell migration. We have used primary CLL cells and CLL-derived MEC-1 cells transfected with empty (mock cells) or proMMP-9-encoding (MMP-9 cells) lentiviral vectors. The constitutive (pro)MMP-9 expression in mock cells and primary CLL cells was similar,...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0913521
更新日期:2014-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::The T-box transcription factor Eomes is expressed in cytotoxic immune cells and plays an important role in development, maintenance, and function of these cell types. Identification and separation of cells with differential Eomes expression would allow for better understanding of the transcriptional program governing ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0812400
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six IgG monoclonal antibodies representing the four murine IgG isotypes were active individually in ADCC to T-lymphoma targets mediated by murine macrophages and human blood K cells. The monoclonals were directed against four antigens (Thy-1.2, H-2k, Ly 2.1, Ly 9.2). None was as effective in ADCC as allo-anti-Thy-1.2 ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.35.1.131
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD8(+) T cells must detect foreign antigens and differentiate into effector cells to eliminate infections. But, when self-antigen is recognized instead, mechanisms of peripheral tolerance prevent acquisition of effector function to avoid autoimmunity. These distinct responses are influenced by inflammatory and regulat...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1A0913-500RR
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::NK cells are members of the innate immunity and play a central role in the defense against viral infections and cancer development, but also contribute to triggering and shaping adaptive immune responses. Human NK cells may express MHC II and costimulatory molecules, including CD86, CD80, and OX40 ligand, which allows...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JLB.4A0417-163RR
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of beta2 integrins is necessary for neutrophil adhesion and full activation of neutrophil effector functions. We demonstrated previously that inhibition of protein kinase A (PKA) activity in quiescent neutrophils is sufficient to increase beta2-integrin cell surface expression, affinity, and adhesion. Thus,...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0405192
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mannose receptor, present on the plasma membrane of macrophages, promotes the internalization of glycoproteins and glycoconjugates via both endocytic and phagocytic pathways. The expression of this receptor is tightly modulated during monocyte/Mphi differentiation and cellular activation. We isolated clonal popula...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.64.1.85
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic databases indicate that the N-terminal 322 residues encoded by the presumptive LOC100996504 gene, which is adjacent to the ARHGEF18 guanine nucleotide exchange factor gene on chromosome 19, constitute the N-terminal portion of a 1361-residue isoform of ARHGEF18, dubbed LOCGEF-X3. ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JLB.2MA1017-418RR
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is one of the recently defined damage-associated molecular pattern molecules, passively released from necrotic cells and secreted by activated macrophage/monocytes. Whether cytolytic cells induce HMGB1 release from tumor cells is not known. We developed a highly sensitive method for d...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0306169
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopontin is an RGD-containing bone matrix protein with cytokine-like functions that is associated with early stages of Th1-mediated diseases. Although the function of osteopontin in these responses is unknown, it is expressed by activated T cells and macrophages and can costimulate T cell proliferation. Studies hav...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation is deeply entangled with redox modulation. Triggering of PRRs on inflammatory cells induces ROS generation. As a consequence, activated cells mount antioxidant responses to counteract the possible harmful effects of oxidation. Therefore, when repair is completed, homeostasis is restored. Here, we describe...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1189/jlb.1008598
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD5L, a soluble protein belonging to the SRCR superfamily, is expressed mostly by macrophages in lymphoid and inflamed tissues. The expression of this protein is transcriptionally controlled by LXRs, members of the nuclear receptor family that play major roles in lipid homeostasis. Research undertaken over the last de...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1189/jlb.3RU0215-074R
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell locus encodes a family of receptors that is emerging as an important class of molecules involved in modulating the innate immune response and inflammation. Of the 4 conserved members, including triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 and 2 and triggering recep...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.3AB1115-507R
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00