Assessment of chemokine receptor expression by human Th1 and Th2 cells in vitro and in vivo.

abstract：:CXCL8 is the principal human neutrophil-attracting chemokine and a major mediator of inflammation. The chemokine exerts its neutrophil-chemotactic and neutrophil-activating activities via interaction with glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and activation of the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) CXCR1 and CXCR2. Natural CXCL8...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Metzemaekers M,Vandendriessche S,Berghmans N,Gouwy M,Proost P

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large body of literature supports the role of interleukin-8 (IL-8) in inflammatory lung disease. Numerous factors induce the local synthesis and secretion of this potent chemokine leading to the recruitment and activation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. However, little is currently known about the fate of IL-8 secr...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Leavell KJ,Peterson MW,Gross TJ

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that the cytokine IL-12 and the transcription factor STAT4, an essential part of the IL-12 signaling pathway, are critical components of the Th1 differentiation process in T cells. In response to pathogenic stimuli, this process causes T cells to proliferate rapidly and secrete high amounts of t...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Schaller M,Ito T,Allen RM,Kroetz D,Kittan N,Ptaschinski C,Cavassani K,Carson WF 4th,Godessart N,Grembecka J,Cierpicki T,Dou Y,Kunkel SL

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transferrin receptor (TfR) expression is up-regulated during T cell activation after the interaction of the T cell receptor with the antigen-major histocompatibility complex and the expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor. We hypothesize that anti-TfR monoclonal antibody (mAb) will prolong allograft survival by al...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bayer AL,Baliga P,Woodward JE

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis represents uncontrolled inflammation due to an infection. Cold-inducible RNA-binding protein (CIRP) is a stress-induced damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP). A subset of neutrophils expressing ICAM-1+ neutrophils was previously shown to produce high levels of reactive oxygen species. The role of CIRP for ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ode Y,Aziz M,Wang P

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown previously that PCNA, a nuclear factor involved in DNA replication and repair in proliferating cells, is localized exclusively in the cytoplasm of neutrophils, where it regulates their survival. Nuclear PCNA functions are tightly linked to its ring-shaped structure, which allows PCNA to bind to numerous ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： De Chiara A,Pederzoli-Ribeil M,Mocek J,Candalh C,Mayeux P,Millet A,Witko-Sarsat V

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are considered to be important in some autoimmune diseases including Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). So far, the published data are contradictory in regard to the role of iNKT cells in T1DM. We aimed to study iNKT cell frequency and the function of different iNKT cell subgroups in T1DM. We ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kis J,Engelmann P,Farkas K,Richman G,Eck S,Lolley J,Jalahej H,Borowiec M,Kent SC,Treszl A,Orban T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SIRS is associated with lymphopenia, and prolonged lymphopenia of septic patients has been associated with increased mortality risk. We hypothesize that elevated adenosine during SIRS down-regulates Gi-coupled A1R, which signals an effect that sensitizes a cAMP-dependent lymphotoxic response. In this study, we evaluat...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Riff R,Cohen Y,Eini-Rider H,Naamani O,Mazar J,Haviv YS,Chaimovitz C,Douvdevani A

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid and efficient expansion of CD8(+) memory T cells after the second encounter with a pathogen constitutes a hallmark trait of adaptive immunity. Yet, the contribution of CD4(+) T cells to the expansion of memory CD8(+) T cells remains the subject of controversy. Here, we show that, antigen-specific CD4(+) T ce...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Shi M,Hao S,Chan T,Xiang J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inbred mouse strains have been known for many years to vary in their degree of susceptibility to different types of infectious diseases. The genetic basis of these interstrain differences is sometimes simple but often complex. In a few cases, positional cloning has been used successfully to identify single gene effect...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fortier A,Min-Oo G,Forbes J,Lam-Yuk-Tseung S,Gros P

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances have led to the identification and characterization of an array of transmembrane proteases that mediate the proteolysis of various substrates (including bioactive peptides, components of the extracellular matrix, and integral proteins) and cell-cell or cell-matrix adhesion. The membrane proteases known...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bauvois B

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has generally been accepted that most biologically derived agents that are radioprotective in the hemopoietic-syndrome dose range (eg, endotoxin, Bacillus Calmette Guerin, Corynebacterium parvum, etc) exert their beneficial properties by enhancing hemopoietic recovery and hence, by regenerating the host's ability t...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Patchen ML,D'Alesandro MM,Brook I,Blakely WF,MacVittie TJ

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exacerbations of asthma are most commonly triggered by viral infections, which amplify allergic inflammation. Cytokines released by virus-infected AECs may be important in driving this response. This review focuses on accumulating evidence in support of a role for epithelial cytokines, including IL-33, IL-25, and TSLP...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kumar RK,Foster PS,Rosenberg HF

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The key role of TRAF6 in TLR signaling pathways is well known. More recent evidence has implicated TRAF3 as another TRAF family member important to certain TLR responses of myeloid cells. Previous studies demonstrate that TRAF3 functions are highly context-dependent, displaying receptor and cell-type specificity. We t...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Xie P,Poovassery J,Stunz LL,Smith SM,Schultz ML,Carlin LE,Bishop GA

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of the macrophage-like cell line J774.1 to 20 gray of cobalt-60 gamma radiation resulted in a block of tritiated thymidine incorporation, along with an increase in cell "activation," as assessed by increases in lysosomal enzyme and ectoenzyme content, PMA-induced H2O2 production, and NBT staining, ingestion o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gallin EK,Green SW,Sheehy PA

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modifying the fatty acid composition of macrophages through diet can significantly alter some of their functions, such as tumoricidal capacity and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) production. The mechanism of that modification, however, is unknown. In this report, we provide evidence that fatty acids added to m...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hubbard NE,Lim D,Somers SD,Erickson KL

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GC) are potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents that act on a variety of immune cells, including T cells, monocytes/macrophages, osteoclasts, and dendritic cells (DC). However, the mechanism(s) by which GC exert anti-inflammatory effects is still largely unknown. It is already well known...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kim KD,Choe YK,Choe IS,Lim JS

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-dependent activation of IgE-bound mast cells is critical for immediate hypersensitivity and other allergic disorders. Recent studies have revealed the effects of monomeric IgEs on mast cell survival and activation. Furthermore, IgE molecules exhibit a wide range of heterogeneity in the ability to induce mast c...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kashiwakura J,Xiao W,Kitaura J,Kawakami Y,Maeda-Yamamoto M,Pfeiffer JR,Wilson BS,Blank U,Kawakami T

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune-checkpoint blockade therapy with antibodies targeting CTLA-4 and PD-1 has revolutionized melanoma treatment by eliciting responses that can be remarkably durable and is now advancing to other malignancies. However, not all patients respond to immune-checkpoint inhibitors. Extensive preclinical evidence suggests...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Vilgelm AE,Johnson DB,Richmond A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) exert most of their physiological functions while adherent to surfaces rather than in suspension. PMN adhesion is largely dependent on the function of the beta 2 integrins, CD11a,b,c/CD18. We mimicked engagement of beta 2 integrins by antibody cross-linking of CD18 on isolated human...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Walzog B,Seifert R,Zakrzewicz A,Gaehtgens P,Ley K

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotype of wound macrophages has not been studied by direct examination of these cells, yet macrophages recruited to sites of injury are described as alternatively activated macrophages, requiring IL-4 or IL-13 for phenotypic expression. This study characterized wound macrophage phenotype in the PVA sponge wound...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Daley JM,Brancato SK,Thomay AA,Reichner JS,Albina JE

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RelB is one of the more unusual members of the NF-κB family. This family, arguably the best known group of transcription regulators, regulates an astonishing array of cell types and biological processes. This includes regulation of cell growth, differentiation and death by apoptosis, and the development and function o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Millet P,McCall C,Yoza B

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human neutrophils isolated from the blood were incubated in vitro for 30 min with 25 ng/ml of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), a protein kinase C activator, to study its effect on the fine structure of granulocytes and on the subcellular distribution of lactoferrin (Lf). Flow cytometry analysis of the human neut...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Esaguy N,Aguas AP,Vilanova M,Silva MT

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In RAW 264.7 cells, PKC-ε regulates FcγR-mediated phagocytosis. BMDM behave similarly; PKC-ε concentrates at phagosomes and internalization are reduced in PKC-ε⁻/⁻ cells. Two questions were asked: what is the role of PKC-ε? and what domains are necessary for PKC-ε concentration? Function was studied using BMDM and fru...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Wood TR,Chow RY,Hanes CM,Zhang X,Kashiwagi K,Shirai Y,Trebak M,Loegering DJ,Saito N,Lennartz MR

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An in vitro system allowing the culture of ovine bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs) is described. Bone marrow (BM) cells from the sternum of 4- to 9-month-old sheep were cultured in liquid suspension in hydrophobic bags with medium containing 20% autologous serum and 20% fetal calf serum (FCS). Cells with macropha...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Francey T,Jungi TW,Rey O,Peterhans E

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fc gamma receptor IIB (FcγRIIB/CD32B) was generated million years ago during evolution. It is the sole inhibitory receptor for IgG, and has long been associated with the regulation of humoral immunity and innate immune homeostasis. However, new and surprising functions of FcγRIIB are emerging. In particular, FcγRI...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Roghanian A,Stopforth RJ,Dahal LN,Cragg MS

更新日期：2018-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum MBP, also known as MBL, is a C-type lectin that is known to be a soluble host defense factor involved in innate immunity. It has been well established that dying microbes and apoptotic cells release highly viscous DNA that induces inflammation and septic shock, and apoptotic cells display fragmented DNA on their...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Nakamura N,Nonaka M,Ma BY,Matsumoto S,Kawasaki N,Asano S,Kawasaki T

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides their growth-inhibiting and differentiation-inducing properties, retinoids have been shown to exert immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory functions by mechanisms that are not well understood. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF), a cytokine produced by mononuclear phagocytes, has been shown to be an important me...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Mehta K,McQueen T,Tucker S,Pandita R,Aggarwal BB

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postnatal stem cells regulate the homeostasis of the majority of our tissues. They continuously generate new progenitors and mature, functional cells to replace old cells, which cannot assume the tissue function anymore and are eliminated. Blood, skin, gut mucosa, muscle, cartilage, nerves, cornea, retina, liver, and ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kindler V

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD11c, a member of the leukointegrin family, is expressed prominently on tissue macrophages and dendritic cells and binds to complement fragment (iC3b), provisional matrix molecules (fibrinogen), and the Ig superfamily cell adhesion molecule, ICAM-1. CD11c has been proposed to function in phagocytosis, cell migration,...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sadhu C,Ting HJ,Lipsky B,Hensley K,Garcia-Martinez LF,Simon SI,Staunton DE

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00