Facilitation of tunnel maze performance by systemic injection of the neurokinin substance P.

Abstract:

:The effect of peripheral injections of substance P (SP) on performance in two different configurations of an automated tunnel maze was examined in three experiments. In two experiments, the effect of pretrial SP injections (10-1000 micrograms/kg) on performance in the hexagonal and radial maze configuration of an automated tunnel maze was investigated. In the hexagonal maze, which measures activity, exploratory efficiency, habituation, and perimeter walking, injection of SP affected perimeter walking only. In the radial maze, SP produced a facilitation of measures of efficiency and long-term and short-term memory without affecting activity. In the third experiment, the effect of pre- and posttrial injections of SP (50 or 500 micrograms/kg) on performance in the radial maze configuration was tested. Again, pretrial injections of 500 micrograms of SP facilitated performance with respect to measures of efficiency and short- and long-term memory; 50 micrograms produced a weaker effect. Virtually no effect was seen with posttrial injections.

journal_name

Peptides

journal_title

Peptides

authors

Nagel JA,Welzl H,Bättig K,Huston JP

doi

10.1016/0196-9781(93)90014-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-01 00:00:00

pages

85-95

issue

1

eissn

0196-9781

issn

1873-5169

pii

0196-9781(93)90014-8

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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