RING-H2 protein WSSV249 from white spot syndrome virus sequesters a shrimp ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, PvUbc, for viral pathogenesis.

abstract：:Molecularly defined vaccine formulations capable of inducing antiviral CD8+ T-cell-specific immunity in a manner compatible with human delivery are limited. Few molecules achieve this target without the support of an appropriate immunological adjuvant. In this study, we investigate the potential of totally synthetic p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang X,Issagholian A,Berg EA,Fishman JB,Nesburn AB,BenMohamed L

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein C (gC) blocks complement activation, and glycoprotein E (gE) interferes with IgG Fc-mediated activities. While evaluating gC- and gE-mediated immune evasion in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-HSV-1-coinfected subjects, we noted that antibody alone was more effective ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hook LM,Huang J,Jiang M,Hodinka R,Friedman HM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a serious respiratory pathogen in infants and young children as well as elderly and immunocompromised populations. However, no RSV vaccines are available. We have explored the potential of virus-like particles (VLPs) as an RSV vaccine candidate. VLPs composed entirely of RSV ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： McGinnes LW,Gravel KA,Finberg RW,Kurt-Jones EA,Massare MJ,Smith G,Schmidt MR,Morrison TG

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Many coxsackievirus B (CVB) isolates bind to human decay-accelerating factor (DAF) as well as to the coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor (CAR). However, the virus does not interact with murine DAF. To understand why CVB3 binds specifically to human DAF, we constructed a series of chimeric molecules in whi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pan J,Zhang L,Organtini LJ,Hafenstein S,Bergelson JM

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that the nonconserved carboxy-terminal exon of the adenovirus type 2 E1A-289R protein contains two interchangeable sequence elements, auxiliary region (AR) 1 and AR2, that are required for efficient CR3-mediated transcriptional activation of the viral E4 promoter (M. Bondesson, C. Svensson, S....

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ström AC,Ohlsson P,Akusjärvi G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PVC-211 murine leukemia virus (MuLV) is a neuropathogenic retrovirus that has undergone genetic changes from its nonneuropathogenic parent, Friend MuLV, that allow it to efficiently infect rat brain capillary endothelial cells (BCEC). To clarify the mechanism by which PVC-211 MuLV expression in BCEC induces neurologic...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Li X,Hanson C,Cmarik JL,Ruscetti S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adjuvant effects of cytokines in humoral and cell-mediated immunity to herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) have been examined in mice using HSV-1 recombinant viruses expressing murine interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-4, or gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) gene. Groups of naive BALB/c mice were immunized intraperitoneally with...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Osorio Y,Ghiasi H

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammasomes are cytosolic protein complexes that regulate caspase-1 activation and the secretion of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-18. Several different inflammasome complexes have been identified, but the NLRP3 inflammasome is particularly notable because of its central role in diseases of inflammation. Recent work ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rajan JV,Rodriguez D,Miao EA,Aderem A

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Luteoviruses and the luteovirus-like pea enation mosaic virus (PEMV; genus Enamovirus) are transmitted by aphids in a circulative, nonreplicative manner. Acquired virus particles persist for several weeks in the aphid hemolymph, in which a GroEL homolog, produced by the primary endosymbiont of the aphid, is abundantly...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： van den Heuvel JF,Bruyère A,Hogenhout SA,Ziegler-Graff V,Brault V,Verbeek M,van der Wilk F,Richards K

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells infected by Rous-associated virus 61 (RAV-61) contained a precursor-like protein, pr90, that was specifically precipitated by antiserum directed against envelope glycoproteins, gp85 and gp35. Tryptic peptide mapping showed that pr90 contained tryptic sequences of both gp85 and gp35. Pactamycin mapping experiment...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Shealy DJ,Rueckert RR

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work demonstrated that a herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) immediate-early function up-regulates beta interferon but not chloramphenicol acetyltransferase reporter genes driven by the strong simian virus 40 (SV40) or cytomegalovirus promoter-enhancer regions in both transient assays and stable cell lines. T...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brown CR,Nakamura MS,Mosca JD,Hayward GS,Straus SE,Perera LP

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral recombination can occur between two viral RNA molecules (intermolecular) or between two sequences within the same RNA molecule (intramolecular). The rate of retroviral intramolecular recombination is high. Previous studies showed that, after a single round of replication, 50 to 60% of retroviral recombinati...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Li T,Zhang J

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) major immediate-early protein IE1 is an abundant 72-kDa nuclear phosphoprotein that is thought to play an important role in efficient triggering of the lytic cycle, especially at low multiplicity of infection. The best-known properties of IE1 at present are its transient targeting to punct...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Xu Y,Ahn JH,Cheng M,apRhys CM,Chiou CJ,Zong J,Matunis MJ,Hayward GS

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transduction of the liver with single-stranded adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (AAV2) vectors is inefficient; less than 10% of hepatocytes are permissive for stable transduction, and transgene expression is characterized by a lag phase of up to 6 weeks. AAV2-based vector genomes packaged inside AAV6 or AAV8 capsids ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Thomas CE,Storm TA,Huang Z,Kay MA

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is shown that the plasmid prophage P1 can be displaced by a superinfecting P1 phage in Escherichia coli recA(P1) lysogens. Six widely separated phage markers were used to distinguish between residual recombination and total substitution. It is further shown that superinfection of recA lysogens can lead to loss of b...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Meurs E,D'Ari R

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major histocompatibility complex E (MHC-E) is a highly conserved nonclassical MHC-Ib molecule that tightly binds peptides derived from leader sequences of classical MHC-Ia molecules for presentation to natural killer cells. However, MHC-E also binds diverse foreign and neoplastic self-peptide antigens for presentation...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Abdulhaqq SA,Wu H,Schell JB,Hammond KB,Reed JS,Legasse AW,Axthelm MK,Park BS,Asokan A,Früh K,Hansen SG,Picker LJ,Sacha JB

更新日期：2019-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine papillomavirus type 1 replication was previously shown to require both the E1 initiator protein and the E2 transactivator protein. We show here that E1, in the absence of E2, is sufficient for low-level bovine papillomavirus type 1 DNA replication in C-33A cells. In addition, studies of genetically isolated E2 ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Grossel MJ,Sverdrup F,Breiding DE,Androphy EJ

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonenveloped viral capsids are metastable structures that undergo conformational changes during virus entry that lead to interactions of the capsid or capsid fragments with the cell membrane. For members of the Caliciviridae, neither the nature of these structural changes in the capsid nor the factor(s) responsible fo...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ossiboff RJ,Zhou Y,Lightfoot PJ,Prasad BV,Parker JS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Latent membrane protein 2A (LMP2A) is one of only two viral proteins expressed during latent Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections in human peripheral B cells. LMP2A blocks B-cell receptor (BCR) signal transduction in vitro by modulation of the Syk and Lyn protein tyrosine kinases. Five genetically unique LMP2A transgen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Caldwell RG,Brown RC,Longnecker R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:As a herpesvirus, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) establishes a latent infection that can periodically undergo reactivation, resulting in lytic replication and the production of new infectious virus. Latent membrane protein-1 (LMP1), the principal viral oncoprotein, is a latency-associated protein implicated in reg...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bentz GL,Moss CR 2nd,Whitehurst CB,Moody CA,Pagano JS

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subcutaneous injection of FK506 (10 mg/kg of body weight) completely blocked the clonal expansion of staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA)-reactive T cells in healthy (control) mice after SEA injection but did not disturb it in mice with murine AIDS (MAIDS) caused by infection with LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus. MAIDS mic...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yoshikai Y,Kidokoro H,Kimura K,Aoki Y,Makino M,Hiromatsu K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease (HIV PR) inhibitors results primarily from the selection of multiple mutations in the protease region. Because many of these mutations are selected for the ability to decrease inhibitor binding in the active site, they also affect substrate binding and potenti...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dauber DS,Ziermann R,Parkin N,Maly DJ,Mahrus S,Harris JL,Ellman JA,Petropoulos C,Craik CS

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strains of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) are divided into two subgroups, TO and GDVII. TMEV strains show subgroup-specific virus growth and cell tropism and induce subgroup-specific diseases. Using site-directed mutagenesis, we demonstrated that the amino acid at position 57 of the leader protein (L(...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Takano-Maruyama M,Ohara Y,Asakura K,Okuwa T

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small membrane glycoprotein (GS) of equine arteritis virus (EAV) is a minor virion component but is abundantly expressed in EAV-infected cells. In this study, we have analyzed its membrane topology, folding, oligomerization, and intracellular transport. We show that GS is a class I integral membrane protein with o...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： de Vries AA,Raamsman MJ,van Dijk HA,Horzinek MC,Rottier PJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterization of immune responses induced by live attenuated simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) strains may yield clues to the nature of protective immunity induced by this vaccine approach. We investigated the ability of CD8(+) T lymphocytes from rhesus macaques immunized with the live, attenuated SIV strain SIVm...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gauduin MC,Glickman RL,Means R,Johnson RP

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies using wild-type Encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and Mengo virus, which have long poly(C) tracts (61 to 146 C's) at the 5' nontranslated region of the genome, and variants of these viruses genetically engineered to truncate or substitute the poly(C) tracts have produced conflicting data on the role o...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： LaRue R,Myers S,Brewer L,Shaw DP,Brown C,Seal BS,Njenga MK

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polypeptide and glycoprotein compositions of the mouse mammary tumor virus virion from primary monolayer cultures of BALB/cfC3H mouse mammary tumor cells were studied by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis by using internal and external labeling and Coomassie blue and periodic acid Schiff (PAS) staining. Twelve pol...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Teramoto YA,Puentes MJ,Young LJ,Cardiff RD

更新日期：1974-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The HIV-1 envelope protein (Env) is heavily glycosylated, with approximately 50% of the Env molecular mass being contributed by N-glycans. HIV-1 Env N-glycans shield the protein backbone and have been shown to play key roles in determining Env structure, surface exposure, and, consequently, antigenicity, inf...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Shen R,Raska M,Bimczok D,Novak J,Smith PD

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronaviruses are the largest RNA viruses, and their genomes encode replication machinery capable of efficient replication of both positive- and negative-strand viral RNAs as well as enzymes capable of processing large viral polyproteins into putative replication intermediates and mature proteins. A model described re...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Donaldson EF,Graham RL,Sims AC,Denison MR,Baric RS

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-antigen-induced DNA distortion was studied in a series of simian virus 40 (SV40) plasmid constructs whose relative replication efficiency ranges from 0.2 to 36. Bending was detected in the wild-type SV40 regulatory region consisting of three copies of the GC-rich 21-bp repeat but not in constructs with only one or t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Okuley S,Call M,Mitchell T,Hu B,Woodworth ME

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00