Autonomic, ischaemic, circadian and rhythmic factors as causes of the spontaneous variability of ventricular arrhythmias.

abstract：:In a pilot study, a computerized precordial mapping system monitored ischaemia on-line in 50 patients (40 with acute myocardial infarction and 10 with unstable angina, class IV (Canadian Cardiovascular Society). All had ST-segment depression or elevation greater than or equal to 0.2 mV in one or more precordial leads ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： von Essen R,Hinsen R,Louis R,Merx W,Silny J,Rau G,Effert S

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen supplementation is a standard treatment for all patients who present with acute coronary syndrome, regardless of oxygen saturation levels. Most of the data regarding the function of oxygen in myocardial infarction is based on a limited number of basic and clinical studies. We performed a systematic literature r...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Shuvy M,Atar D,Gabriel Steg P,Halvorsen S,Jolly S,Yusuf S,Lotan C

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnosis of myocarditis has improved with the application of new techniques such as immunohistochemistry, polymerase chain reaction, in situ hybridization and Southern blot in endomyocardial biopsies. Treatment of inflammatory heart disease is still difficult and not yet validated by a study with patient numbers suff...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Maisch B,Hufnagel G,Schönian U,Hengstenberg C

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Previous analyses suggest only modest agreement between local site and core-laboratory (core-lab) electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACSs); however, this has not been well examined outside of clinical trial populations. METHODS AND RESULTS:Patients (n = 5277 from 51 ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Vijayaraghavan R,Yan AT,Tan M,Fitchett DH,Georgescu AA,Hassan Q,Langer A,Goodman SG,Canadian Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Can intracoronary thrombolytic therapy (ITT) reduce the infarct size and improve regional and global left ventricular function and if so how long after recanalization does this improvement develop? 42 patients were treated with ITT, of whom 25 showed successful recanalization (group A) and 17 had persistent occlusion ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Widimský P,Cervenka V,Gregor P,Vísek V,Sládková T,Dvorák J,Hrdlicka S

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Brugada syndrome is considered to be a distinctive subgroup of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation. Identification of the circadian pattern of ventricular fibrillation would contribute to the elucidation of its underlying pathophysiology, but this pattern remains unknown in patients with Brugada syndrome. METHODS...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Matsuo K,Kurita T,Inagaki M,Kakishita M,Aihara N,Shimizu W,Taguchi A,Suyama K,Kamakura S,Shimomura K

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic significance of angina pectoris and the effect of intervention with verapamil on the incidence of angina pectoris were studied in patients recovering from myocardial infarction and included in the Danish Verapamil Infarction Trial II. During the second week after admission patients were doubly-blindly r...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Jespersen CM,Hansen JF,Mortensen LS

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:619 patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction (MI) were randomized to receive either a high-dose short-term intravenous infusion of streptokinase (1.5 MU over one hour) or placebo. Using a '2 X 2 X 2 factorial' design, patients were also randomized to receive either oral aspirin (325 mg on alternate days for...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors：

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial dyssynergy does not necessarily indicate myocardial necrosis in patients with coronary artery disease. The differentiation between viable and non-viable tissue is of great clinical importance in order to make the most appropriate clinical decision in the individual patient. Several techniques are used to as...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Piérard LA,Lancellotti P,Benoit T

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To analyse the relationship between initial exercise parameters and peak oxygen consumption and prognosis in 96 patients with congestive heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Comparison of responses during the initial 6 min of cardiopulmonary exercise testing (Naughton modified protocol) in patients stratified to th...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： de Vries RJ,van Veldhuisen DJ,Dunselman PH,van der Veer N,Crijns HJ

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:There have been substantial declines in cerebrovascular disease mortality across much of Europe, mirroring trends in deaths from cardiovascular disease as a whole. No study has investigated trends in cerebrovascular disease, and its subtypes within all European countries. This study aimed to examine sex-specific t...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Shah R,Wilkins E,Nichols M,Kelly P,El-Sadi F,Wright FL,Townsend N

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the interpretation of the effect of a drug or intervention in a single patient, it is desirable to know the spontaneous fluctuations of the variable under study. A few studies have determined pulmonary haemodynamic variability in acute and short-term intervals. It seems reasonable to adopt a confidence limit of 6 m...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Schrijen F,Jezková J

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patient, a 74-year-old man, developed a persistent nonparoxysmal junctional accelerated rhythm at rate of 60-75 beats min-1 because of chronic depressed sinus node function. Intravenous atropine resulted in no change of junctional pacemaker rate but i.v. isoproterenol significantly accelerated it suggesting that a...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Santinelli V,Chiariello M,Condorelli M

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease (CVD) stress the importance of treating global risk, rather than individual risk, factors. Patients at high cardiovascular (CV) risk, for example, benefit from a combination of aspirin, antihypertensive agents, lipid-lowering drugs, and possibly folic acid. As th...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Sleight P,Pouleur H,Zannad F

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of diuretic dose on the haemodynamic response to captopril was assessed in nine patients with chronic cardiac failure. Each patient was given an intravenous dose of captopril while maintained on (a) a low dose diuretic regime, and (b) a high dose diuretic regime. Activity of the renin angiotensin aldosteron...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Flapan AD,Davies E,Williams BC,Shaw TR,Edwards CR

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study of the concept of pacemaker dependence, 86 patients who had permanent ventricular demand (VVI) pacemakers implanted for more than six months and were in predominantly paced rhythm underwent repeated interruption of pacing both abruptly and after gradual reduction of paced rate. Non-invasive pace slowing was...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Crick JC,Rokas S,Sowton E

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We investigated the prevalence of prior myocardial infarction (MI) and incidence of ischaemic cardiovascular (CV) events among atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. METHODS AND RESULTS:In ROCKET AF, 14 264 patients with nonvalvular AF were randomized to rivaroxaban or warfarin. The key efficacy outcome for these ana...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Mahaffey KW,Stevens SR,White HD,Nessel CC,Goodman SG,Piccini JP,Patel MR,Becker RC,Halperin JL,Hacke W,Singer DE,Hankey GJ,Califf RM,Fox KA,Breithardt G,ROCKET AF Investigators.

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD) was determined in a general population sample of 9141 Icelandic men aged 34-79 years, and the prevalence of four different forms of CHD was estimated separately: symptomatic infarction fulfilling WHO-MONICA criteria for definite myocardial infarction; myocardial infarctio...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Sigurdsson E,Thorgeirsson G,Sigvaldason H,Sigfusson N

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The Cholesterol Lowering Atherosclerosis PTCA Trial (CLAPT) is a prospective, randomized trial with blinded angiographic end-points to assess the effect of 2-year's treatment with lovastatin initiated 4 weeks prior to PTCA, compared to usual care on non-dilated coronary segments and on dilated coronary lesio...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Kleemann A,Eckert S,von Eckardstein A,Lepper W,Schernikau U,Gleichmann U,Hanrath P,Fleck E,Neiss A,Kerber S,Assmann G,Breithardt G,CLAPT Study.

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of nifedipine and prazosin in the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon was assessed in a prospective double-blind randomized cross-over trial in 15 patients. Each patient received one week of nifedipine 20 mg TID, one week of prazosin 1 mg TID, and 2 weeks of placebo. Nifedipine was shown to be effective in ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Kahan A,Foult JM,Weber S,Amor B,Menkes CJ,Degeorges M

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one patients with stable effort angina pectoris were randomized in a crossover study to 4 weeks traditional Chinese acupuncture or placebo tablet treatment. The patients had at least five anginal attacks per week in spite of intensive treatment. Acupuncture was given three times per week at main points Neiguan ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Richter A,Herlitz J,Hjalmarson A

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The management and outcomes of patients with functional moderate/severe mitral regurgitation and severe left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction are not well defined. We sought to determine the characteristics, management strategies, and outcomes of patients with moderate or severe mitral regurgitation (MR) and ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Samad Z,Shaw LK,Phelan M,Ersboll M,Risum N,Al-Khalidi HR,Glower DD,Milano CA,Alexander JH,O'Connor CM,Wang A,Velazquez EJ

更新日期：2015-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:This report of an ESC Study Group reviews current knowledge on myocardial hibernation and relevant imaging techniques, and provides an algorithm for investigation and management when a patient presents with ischaemic left ventricular dysfunction. It covers the definitions of myocardial viability, stunning and hibernat...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Underwood SR,Bax JJ,vom Dahl J,Henein MY,Knuuti J,van Rossum AC,Schwarz ER,Vanoverschelde JL,van der Wall EE,Wijns W,Study Group of the European Society of Cardiology.

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Habitual cigarette smokers, paradoxically, present improved short-term prognosis after acute myocardial infarction, a phenomenon often termed "smoker's paradox". We sought to examine cigarette smokers' post-infarction survival advantage in a countrywide survey of unselected, consecutive patients presenting with ac...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Andrikopoulos GK,Richter DJ,Dilaveris PE,Pipilis A,Zaharoulis A,Gialafos JE,Toutouzas PK,Chimonas ET

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate sources of variability in serial echocardiographic recordings in a core laboratory we assessed the impact of repeated echo recordings, repeated video measurements and measurements made by different investigators. PATIENTS, METHODS:Two investigators each recorded and analysed two-dimensional ec...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Otterstad JE,Froeland G,St John Sutton M,Holme I

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The benefits of exercise are irrefutable. Individuals engaging in regular exercise have a favourable cardiovascular risk profile for coronary artery disease and reduce their risk of myocardial infarction by 50%. Exercise promotes longevity of life, reduces the risk of some malignancies, retards the onset of dementia, ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Sharma S,Merghani A,Mont L

更新日期：2015-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of cardiogenic shock (CS) has increased remarkably over the past decade and remains a challenging condition with mortality rates of ∼50%. Cardiogenic shock encompasses cardiac contractile dysfunction; however, it is also a multiorgan dysfunction syndrome, often complicated by a systemic inflammatory resp...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Iborra-Egea O,Rueda F,García-García C,Borràs E,Sabidó E,Bayes-Genis A

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Short-QT syndrome 1 (SQT1) is an inherited channelopathy with accelerated repolarization due to gain-of-function in HERG/IKr. Patients develop atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia (VT), and sudden cardiac death with pronounced inter-individual variability in phenotype. We generated and characterized transg...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Odening KE,Bodi I,Franke G,Rieke R,Ryan de Medeiros A,Perez-Feliz S,Fürniss H,Mettke L,Michaelides K,Lang CN,Steinfurt J,Pantulu ND,Ziupa D,Menza M,Zehender M,Bugger H,Peyronnet R,Behrends JC,Doleschall Z,Zur Hausen

更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine the impact of surgical myectomy on ventricular arrhythmias in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO) correlates with adverse outcomes, including sudden cardiac death (SCD) in patients with HCM. Surgical myectomy is the primary treatment strate...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： McLeod CJ,Ommen SR,Ackerman MJ,Weivoda PL,Shen WK,Dearani JA,Schaff HV,Tajik AJ,Gersh BJ

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the main areas of interest in interventional cardiology is the understanding, and ultimate prevention of restenosis after an initially successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. Restenosis is the recurrence of luminal narrowing following angioplasty, and still frustrates the late results in the ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Herrman JP,Simon R,Umans VA,Peerboom PF,Keane D,Rijnierse JJ,Bach D,Kobi P,Kerry R,Close P

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00