Natural variability of pulmonary haemodynamics.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate various methods of diagnosis of left atrial thrombi (LAT) in patients (pts) with mitral stenosis (MS). From 1980 to 1990, 581 pts with MS have undergone open mitral commissurotomy (n = 169) or valve replacement (n = 412). All pts had transthoracic 2D echocardiography (TTE), 10...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Acar J,Cormier B,Grimberg D,Kawthekar G,Iung B,Scheuer B,Farah E

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrates and beta-blockers have been the mainstay in the therapy of chronic stable angina pectoris for many years. Since an important number of patients remains symptomatic, new potent anti-ischemic agents like the calcium antagonists fulfil a great clinical need. Combined therapy with beta-blockers and calcium antago...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Vanhaleweyk GL,Serruys PW,Hugenholtz PG

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Valvular heart disease is a significant, global cause of morbidity and mortality. In the ageing population of industrialized nations, degenerative aortic stenosis has become the most common native valve disorder. Although surgical aortic valve replacement is associated with excellent clinical outcomes, a large number ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Schoenhagen P,Tuzcu EM,Kapadia SR,Desai MY,Svensson LG

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The slope and pressure half-time of the aortic regurgitant velocity spectrum have been used as non-invasive markers of regurgitant severity. Recent in vitro and theoretical work, however, has suggested a confounding effect of systemic vascular resistance and left ventricular compliance on these parameters. To study th...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Griffin BP,Flachskampf FA,Reimold SC,Lee RT,Thomas JD

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among 369 patients with native valve infective endocarditis observed during a 14-year period, 17 were related to S: pneumoniae. Fourteen of them were observed in the last 7 years. At the time of admission 13 exhibited purulent meningitis, 6 of them being comatose. An apparent portal of entry was present in 13 patients...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Wolff M,Regnier B,Witchitz S,Gibert C,Amoudry C,Vachon F

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Serum gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) concentration may be involved in atherosclerosis. This study examined if serum GGT predicted coronary heart disease (CHD), especially differentiating non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI) and fatal CHD event, among the general population or participants with type-2 diabetes. M...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Lee DH,Silventoinen K,Hu G,Jacobs DR Jr,Jousilahti P,Sundvall J,Tuomilehto J

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:LV reverse remodelling has been shown to be a favourable response after cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in many clinical trials. This study investigated whether left ventricular (LV) reverse remodelling after CRT has any structural benefit, which include the improvement of LV mass or regional wall thicknes...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Zhang Q,Fung JW,Auricchio A,Chan JY,Kum LC,Wu LW,Yu CM

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) is a well defined controlled model inducing regional myocardial ischaemia in man. Direct cardiac anti-ischaemic effects of anti-anginal drugs can be assessed by intracoronary injection of small doses which do not affect systemic parameters. Trimetazidine (TMZ) has recently been...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Kober G,Pennaforte S,Buck T,Sievert H,Vallbracht C

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Aims:To elucidate the effects of intensive LDL-C lowering treatment with a standard dose of statin and ezetimibe in patients with dyslipidaemia and high risk of coronary events, targeting LDL-C less than 70 mg/dL (1.8 mmol/L), compared with standard LDL-C lowering lipid monotherapy targeting less than 100 mg/dL (2.6 mm...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Hagiwara N,Kawada-Watanabe E,Koyanagi R,Arashi H,Yamaguchi J,Nakao K,Tobaru T,Tanaka H,Oka T,Endoh Y,Saito K,Uchida T,Matsui K,Ogawa H

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the effects of acute myocardial infarction on the extent and distribution of mural stress on surviving myocardial tissue, coronary artery occlusion was surgically produced in rats. Following haemodynamic measurements in vivo, the characteristics of cardiac anatomy were determined and found to consist of a...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Anversa P,Reiss K,Kajstura J,Cheng W,Li P,Sonnenblick EH,Olivetti G

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemodynamic effects of pharmacological doses of insulin during acute ischaemic heart failure were studied in 8 dogs. Severe depression of left ventricular function was induced by the injection of 50 micron plastic microspheres into the left main coronary artery. This was demonstrated by a significant increase in left...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Reikerås O,Gunnes P,Sørlie D,Ekroth R,Jorde R,Mjøs OD

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombolytic therapy is a practical, effective approach to the management of acute myocardial infarction that is widely used in Europe today. Early European trials demonstrated a clear reduction in mortality in patients who received thrombolytic therapy compared with those given conventional treatment. The findings of...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Vahanian A

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one patients with stable effort angina pectoris were randomized in a crossover study to 4 weeks traditional Chinese acupuncture or placebo tablet treatment. The patients had at least five anginal attacks per week in spite of intensive treatment. Acupuncture was given three times per week at main points Neiguan ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Richter A,Herlitz J,Hjalmarson A

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Cardiac dyssynchrony is common in patients with heart failure, whether or not they have ischaemic heart disease (IHD). The effect of the underlying cause of cardiac dysfunction on the response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is unknown. This issue was addressed using data from the CARE-HF trial. METHOD...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Wikstrom G,Blomström-Lundqvist C,Andren B,Lönnerholm S,Blomström P,Freemantle N,Remp T,Cleland JG,CARE-HF study investigators.

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Growth-differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15) has emerged as a biomarker of increased mortality and recurrent myocardial infarction (MI) in patients diagnosed with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome. We explored the usefulness of GDF-15 for early risk stratification in 479 unselected patients with acute chest pa...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Eggers KM,Kempf T,Allhoff T,Lindahl B,Wallentin L,Wollert KC

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Currently available non-invasive imaging methods frequently fail to detect alterations in left ventricular (LV) function despite histological evidence of injury. Tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) can detect subtle LV dysfunction. The aim of this study was to investigate whether TDI indices can predict LV systolic dysfu...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Neilan TG,Jassal DS,Perez-Sanz TM,Raher MJ,Pradhan AD,Buys ES,Ichinose F,Bayne DB,Halpern EF,Weyman AE,Derumeaux G,Bloch KD,Picard MH,Scherrer-Crosbie M

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to examine the effects of a new organic nitrate, teopranitol, in acute myocardial ischaemia. Adult cats were subjected to 5 h of myocardial ischaemia by permanent ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD). Teopranitol (10 mg kg-1 X h) or physiological saline (vehicle...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Thiemermann C,Smith EF 3rd,Schrör K

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:We sought to evaluate the incidence and electrophysiological features of the local slow potential preceding the surface QRS complex (pre-QRS potential) which was detected more frequently at successful sites of catheter ablation of left parietal concealed accessory pathways, than at unsuccessful sites. METHODS AND ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Miyauchi Y,Kobayashi Y,Ino T,Atarashi H

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We investigated the temporal changes in circulating levels of markers of extracellular cardiac matrix (ECCM) turnover and their relationship with infarct size (IS), ejection fraction (EF), and left ventricular (LV) volumes, determined by serial cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging in patients with first-time S...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Manhenke C,Ueland T,Jugdutt BI,Godang K,Aukrust P,Dickstein K,Ørn S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To analyse the relationship between initial exercise parameters and peak oxygen consumption and prognosis in 96 patients with congestive heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Comparison of responses during the initial 6 min of cardiopulmonary exercise testing (Naughton modified protocol) in patients stratified to th...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： de Vries RJ,van Veldhuisen DJ,Dunselman PH,van der Veer N,Crijns HJ

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alterations of the beta-adrenoceptor adenylyl cyclase are reviewed. In failing myocardium, the down-regulation of beta 1-adrenoceptors is accompanied by a decrease in steady state mRNA levels, as studied with quantitative polymerase chain reactions in dilated and ischaemic cardiomyopathy. The density of beta 2-adr...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Böhm M,Lohse MJ

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac output was measured in 11 patients undergoing routine cardiac catheterization using a carbon dioxide rebreathing technique and compared with cardiac output measured by direct Fick and thermodilution. The carbon dioxide rebreathing technique gave consistently lower values for cardiac output than the other two m...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Nugent AM,McParland J,McEneaney DJ,Steele I,Campbell NP,Stanford CF,Nicholls DP

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strong experimental evidence links ventricular fibrillation to an increased temporal dispersion of the recovery of excitability. The effect of an overall prolongation of repolarization and an increased basic dispersion of repolarization on premature dispersion was studied on ventricular surface in 10 dogs. Our observa...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Amlie JP,Kuo CS,Munakata K,Reddy PS,Surawicz B

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisoprolol is a new cardioselective beta-blocker with a long half-life. The efficacy of once daily bisoprolol (10 mg) and atenolol (100 mg) was assessed in 20 patients with stable angina using a placebo controlled double-blind randomized crossover protocol. Efficacy was assessed by computer assisted treadmill exercise...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Kohli RS,Khurmi NS,Kardash MM,Hughes LO,Lahiri A,Raftery EB

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supraventricular tachycardia is due to altered automaticity, triggered activity or most commonly, reentry. Atrial flutter is most frequently due to reentry with counterclockwise activation in the right atrium with the left atrium acting as a bystander. The small wavefronts demonstrated during atrial fibrillation are l...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Shakespeare CF,Anderson M,Camm AJ

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The left atrial appendage (LAA) is the main source of thromboembolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF). As such, the LAA can be the target of specific occluding device therapies. Optimal management of patients with AF includes a comprehensive knowledge of the many aspects related to LAA structure...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Patti G,Pengo V,Marcucci R,Cirillo P,Renda G,Santilli F,Calabrò P,De Caterina AR,Cavallari I,Ricottini E,Parato VM,Zoppellaro G,Di Gioia G,Sedati P,Cicchitti V,Davì G,Golia E,Pariggiano I,Simeone P,Abbate R,Prisco

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1978 to 1980, 260 healthy subjects, 40-79 years of age, underwent 24 h ambulatory electrocardiography in order to determine the prevalence and complexity of ventricular premature beats (VPBs) in adults without apparent heart disease. The number of types of VPBs seem in 5% or less were considered 'abnormal' and th...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Bjerregaard P,Sorensen KE,Molgaard H

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Aortic aneurysm/dissection (AAD) is a life-threatening disorder lacking effective pharmacotherapeutic remedies. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) polymorphism is tied with various risk factors for AAD including hypertension, atherosclerosis, and hypercholesterolaemia although direct correlation between the two rema...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Yang K,Ren J,Li X,Wang Z,Xue L,Cui S,Sang W,Xu T,Zhang J,Yu J,Liu Z,Shang H,Pang J,Huang X,Chen Y,Xu F

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the efficacy of atrial pacing in the suppression of early reinitiation of atrial fibrillation after successful internal cardioversion. METHODS AND RESULTS:The efficacy of atrial pacing in suppressing early reinitiation of atrial fibrillation was studied in 12 of 45 (29%) patients with early reinitiati...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Tse HF,Lau CP,Ayers GM

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Surgery in patients with infective endocarditis (IE) can be elective (upon completion of antibiotic treatment) or urgent (before antibiotic treatment has ended) when the clinical course is unfavourable. However, urgent surgery for left-sided endocarditis is associated with high mortality. The aims of this study we...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Revilla A,López J,Vilacosta I,Villacorta E,Rollán MJ,Echevarría JR,Carrascal Y,Di Stefano S,Fulquet E,Rodríguez E,Fiz L,San Román JA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00