Serum withdrawal induces apoptotic cell death in Ki-ras transformed but not in normal differentiated thyroid cells.

Abstract:

:Thyroid cells transformed by the Kirsten-ras oncogene become tumorigenic in syngeneic animals. Their growth is no longer dependent on TSH but becomes dependent on serum. Combining morphological and biochemical evidence, we show that serum withdrawal induces apoptotic cell death in Kirsten and Harvey-ras transformed thyroid cell. On the other hand, neither serum nor TSH withdrawal induce apoptosis in differentiated FRTL-5 cells. The induction of apoptosis by serum withdrawal is rapid and not triggered at a specific phase of the cell cycle. We suggest that induction of apoptosis following growth factor deprivation is an additional important characteristic, besides TSH-independence for growth and dedifferentiation, of the thyroid transformed phenotype.

authors

di Jeso B,Ulianich L,Racioppi L,D'Armiento F,Feliciello A,Pacifico F,Consiglio E,Formisano S

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1995.2360

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-09-25 00:00:00

pages

819-24

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006291X85723601

journal_volume

214

pub_type

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