Abstract:
:Neurotensin (NT) is now classified as a brain-gut peptide in the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. In the present study, we characterized the NT receptors on the rat liver plasma membranes. The specific binding of [3H]NT was time dependent, reversible, and saturable. Scatchard analysis of the specific binding data yielded two classes of binding sites, a high affinity site and a low affinity site. The average maximum number of binding sites (Bmax) amounted to 13.3 +/- 1.1 fmol/mg protein at high affinity site and 122.3 +/- 21.5 fmol/mg protein at low affinity site, respectively. The dissociation constant (Kd) had values of 0.39 +/- 0.01 nM at high affinity site and 8.1 +/- 1.1 nM at low affinity site, respectively. The amount of specifically bound [3H]NT was significantly reduced in the presence of mono and divalent cations, EDTA, EGTA and a peptidase inhibitor bacitracin, NT1-13 competed with [3H]NT for its binding site with an IC50 of 0.19 nM at high affinity site (0.2 nM concentration of [3H]NT) and 0.7 nM at low affinity site (4.0 nM concentration of [3H]NT). Xenopsin, a NT analogue separated from the skin of Xenopus laevis, was equipotent (IC50 0.75 nM) with NT1-13 at 4.0 nM concentration of [3H]NT. C-terminal sequence of NT contains the structure necessary for interaction with NT binding sites whereas N-terminal sequence had no binding activity. Since NT has a hyperglysemic and a hypercholesterolemic effects in rats, these NT receptors on the rat liver plasma membranes may be involved in the hyperglycemia and/or hypercholesteroremia induced by NT.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Muraki K,Nishi Y,Arai M,Kubo N,Ueda K,Shikata H,Nakata Y,Segawa T,Yanaihara N,Yajima Hdoi
10.1016/0006-291x(87)91546-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-06-30 00:00:00pages
1071-9issue
3eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
0006-291X(87)91546-4journal_volume
145pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Metallodaunomycin has been shown to cleave DNA only in the presence of oxygen, a reducing agent and a metal ion under reaction conditions similar to those used for the cuprous-phenanthroline complex. The intermediacy of 02-. and H2O2 has been substantiated by experiments with superoxide dismutase and catalase, respect...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)90868-5
更新日期:1986-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::2,3 Dehydro-2-deoxy-N-acetyl-neuraminic acid (DNANA) competitively inhibits the neuraminidase activity of Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) from Sendai virus. The inhibition constant depends on the presence of the Fusion (F) protein, which is 30 microM in the presence of active F protein and 50 microM when the F protei...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1301
更新日期:1995-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::Genotoxic agents of environmental or dietary origin may play a role in breast cancer initiation. The ability of extracts of human milk to cause mutations in S. typhimurium TA1538 and YG1019 and to induce micronuclei and DNA strand breaks in MCL-5 cells was investigated. Twenty samples from different donors were analys...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular degeneration appears to play crucial roles in producing many vascular malfunctions (1-3). In order to identify specific inducers of programmed death in vascular endothelial cells (VEC), examinations were made of the effects of substances that are known to affect the vascular system by using VEC in culture (4,...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1023
更新日期:1993-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to elucidate the involvement of H2O2 production in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. The S3 cells were more sensitive than OMCT cells in cell viability and H2O2 production during cisplatin treatment. The cytotoxicity and H2O2 production induced by cisplatin were terminated by treatment wi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7962
更新日期:1998-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::Using a synthetic 21-residue endothelin as antigen, we have produced an antiserum for endothelin and developed a specific and sensitive radioimmunoassay (RIA) for endothelin. The minimum detection limit of the RIA was 1 pg/tube. Immunoreactive (ir-) endothelin was extracted from the culture medium by Bondelute C8 colu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)92484-4
更新日期:1989-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Available evidence suggests that insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) expression leads to increased cellular radioresistance. The most direct explanation of these findings predicts that IGF-IR is the source of survival signals in resistant cells. Mutational analysis revealed that protein truncated at amino a...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.09.195
更新日期:2003-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulation of prostaglandin production in C-9 rat liver cells by transforming growth factor (TGF)-alpha was synergistic with that of the tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA). TGF-alpha and TPA synergized the release of radiolabelled compounds from [3H]arachidonic acid prelabelled C-9 cells. 1-Ol...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)90389-4
更新日期:1985-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the role of the 27-kDa heat shock protein (HSP27) in cardiac protection using Langendorff-perfused rat hearts. After preconditioning (a single episode of 5 min global ischemia followed by 5 min of reperfusion), HSP27 redistributed from the cytosol to the sarcomere and recovery of the contractile functi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2233
更新日期:2000-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of various stresses were examined on the accumulation of mRNA for microsomal heme oxygenase and a heat shock protein, hsp70, in three human hepatoma cell lines. By heat shock, hsp70 mRNA was induced in all three hepatoma lines, Hep G2, Hep 3B and Hep G2f, while heme oxygenase mRNA was increased only in Hep 3B....
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(90)91026-o
更新日期:1990-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Phenylenediamine derivatives can function as a hydrogen donor and reportedly exert various biological actions including cytoprotective effects against oxidative stress, possibly by acting as an antioxidant. Previous studies showed that feeding of such compounds to mice reduced their body weight, but the precise mechan...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.103
更新日期:2012-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::We screened various isoprenoids to search for inducers of apoptosis-like cell death ("apoptosis") in the shoot primordia of Matricaria chamomilla and found that geraniol has the most potent apoptosis-inducing activity among terpenoids, as judged from DNA fragmentation in the cells. The apoptosis-inducing activity of g...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0813
更新日期:1999-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::Intercellular spaces between adjacent mucosal epithelial cells are sealed by tight junctions (TJs) that prevent the free movement of solutes across the epithelium. Claudins (CLs), a family of 27 integral membrane proteins, are essential components for TJ seals. We previously used a CL-3/-4 binder, the C-terminal fragm...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.05.060
更新日期:2012-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Dishevelled (Dvl) is the essential signal transduction component of both canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling pathways. The cysteine-rich protein Idax acts as a negative regulator of Wnt signaling in mammals by interaction with Dvl in the region of the PDZ domain. In an effort to clarify the structural basis of t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.113
更新日期:2004-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The death of nigral neurons in Parkinson's disease is thought to involve the formation of the endogenous neurotoxin, 5-S-cysteinyl-dopamine. In the present study, we show that the polyphenols, (+)-catechin and caffeic acid, which contain a catechol moiety, inhibit tyrosinase-induced formation of 5-S-cysteinyl-dopamine...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.07.153
更新日期:2007-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::The proper development of the cerebral cortex is essential for brain formation and functioning. O-GlcNAcylation, an important posttranslational modification, regulates the pathways critical for neuronal health and the survival of the cerebral cortex in neurodegenerative diseases. However, the role of O-GlcNAcylation i...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.08.084
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::N1999A2 (NA2) is a new non-protein antitumor antibiotic that contains a stable 9-membered ring enediyne chromophore similar to a neocarzinostatin chromophore (NCS-chr). We have compared DNA cleavage reactions between NA2 and NCS-chr, and also clarified some characteristics of DNA strand scission by NA2. It was found t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(03)00925-2
更新日期:2003-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::A 67 kDa cytosolic FERM domain containing protein having significant protein tyrosine phosphatases activity (PTPL) has been purified to homogeneity from Setaria cervi, a bovine filarial parasite. The MALDI-MS/MS analysis of the purified protein revealed 16 peptide peaks showing nearest match to Brugia malayi Moesin/ez...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.01.100
更新日期:2015-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::We have characterized a novel surface protein from urea extract of whole cells of group A Streptococcus pyogenes (GAS). A major protein band (35kD) was found to hybridize with human IgG by Western blotting. A search of the N-terminal amino acid sequence of this protein by using the GAS genome sequence database reveale...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)02078-8
更新日期:2002-09-06 00:00:00
abstract::Disrupted-In-Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) is a risk factor for schizophrenia and other major mental illnesses. Its protein binding partners include the Nuclear Distribution Factor E Homologs (NDE1 and NDEL1), LIS1, and phosphodiesterases 4B and 4D (PDE4B and PDE4D). We demonstrate that NDE1, NDEL1 and LIS1, together with t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.10.120
更新日期:2008-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in vacuolar protein sorting 13A (VPS13A) gene are responsible for chorea-acanthocytosis (ChAc). We previously determined the full-length sequence and exon-intron structure of mouse VPS13A and generated a ChAc model mouse by using the gene targeting technique. In the process, we found diverse 5' and 3' transc...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.122
更新日期:2007-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::The adhesion of cancer cells to the extracellular matrix (ECM) is crucial for cell proliferation, survival, and metastasis. Thus, it is necessary to inhibit cell-ECM adhesion by blocking the activation of the associated signaling to control cancer. Here, we identify erybraedin A (EBA) as a potential Src inhibitor that...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.05.137
更新日期:2018-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease is a growing concern in the context of the increasing lifespan of the populations. The work presented here is part of the fight against this threat. It supports a therapeutic approach to reduce the incidence of Alzheimer's disease, taking advantage of the specific binding of several domains of Netr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.05.056
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factor IIA (TFIIA) is a necessary component of many RNA polymerase II transcription complexes. Assembly of the transcription complex begins when TFIIA interacts with the promoter. We have previously purified wheat germ TFIIA to homogeneity and demonstrated that it substitutes for human TFIIA in a human i...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(90)92349-5
更新日期:1990-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::To further define the molecular interaction between decorin and type I collagen we generated a 20 kD fragment containing the N-terminal half of the core protein by Endoproteinase Arg C digestion and a 40 kD fragment including all leucine-rich repeats in the central part of decorin core by cleavage with 2-nitro-5-thioc...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(92)91539-3
更新日期:1992-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Precise control of neuronal migration is essential for the development of the neocortex. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying neuronal migration remain largely unknown. Here we identified helix-loop-helix transcription factor Ebf3 as a Prdm8 target gene, and found that Ebf3 is a key regulator of neuronal migra...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.11.021
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Covalently bound fatty acids were found in strictly purified and delipidated gastric mucus glycoprotein of normal and cystic fibrosis individuals. The susceptibility of this linkage to methanolic KOH and hydroxylamine treatment indicated the ester bond between fatty acids and glycoprotein. On the average, 2.9 nmol fat...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(83)90464-3
更新日期:1983-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Bone is one of the essential target tissues of growth hormone (GH). In bone remodeling, cell-matrix attachment is important where focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is involved. FAK plays a central role in determining the shape and motility of cells in response to the extracellular matrix stimuli. In the present study, we ha...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1314
更新日期:1999-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Pumilio is a member of the highly conserved PUF family of RNA-binding proteins that function as a developmental regulator in diverse animal species. Two Pumilio genes, Pum1 and Pum2, have been identified in mammals and are found to be involved in sperm development, neuron development as well as human diseases such as ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.04.019
更新日期:2015-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::The addition of the chemotactic factor fMet-Leu-Phe to cell homogenates causes a decrease in the pertussis toxin catalyzed ADP-ribosylation of a 41 kDa protein. The fMet-Leu-Phe induced decrease is not abolished in homogenates prepared from phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate treated neutrophils. This decreased ribosylati...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)91380-5
更新日期:1987-03-13 00:00:00