Abstract:
:STS 557 (17 alpha-cyanomethyl-17 beta-hydroxy-estra-4.9(10)-diene-3-one) is a potent progestin. This compound was 10 times as potent as the standard levonorgestrel as judged by the classic Clauberg-McPhail Assay. The antiprogestational response is significant when STS 557 treatment starts 2 days before progesterone administration. It does not disturb the priming activity of estradiol. This compound alone is adequate for endometrial priming. Early pregnancy is maintained in ovariectomized does. Administration on day 1 of pregnancy reduces the number of implantations. In comparison with chlormadinone acetate and d-norgestrel, only STS 557 treatment causes complete inhibition of egg fertilization.
journal_name
Contraceptionjournal_title
Contraceptionauthors
Oettel M,Kurischko Adoi
10.1016/0010-7824(80)90140-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
61-9issue
1eissn
0010-7824issn
1879-0518pii
0010-7824(80)90140-7journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CONTRACEPTION文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Doxycycline is commonly used for antibiotic prophylaxis before dilation and evacuation (D&E) but frequently causes nausea and emesis which may affect absorption and effectiveness. Taking doxycycline the night prior to surgery may result in adequate absorption with better tolerance. STUDY DESIGN:We enrolled ...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2008.09.006
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A morphometric study was undertaken to quantitate vessel numbers in uterine biopsies from a control group of patients, patients with dysfunctional uterine bleeding and patients taking low dose norethisterone or levonorgestrel. Vessels were counted at the endometrial/myometrial junction and in the functional endometriu...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(86)80016-6
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pituitary and ovarian function was evaluated in women receiving 3 combined oral contraceptive preparations. Basal levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) and gonadotropic responses to gonadotropic releasing hormone (GnRH) were studied in 36 healthy, regularly ovulating women in the ea...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(81)90089-5
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:States vary significantly in their regulation of abortion. Misinformation about abortion is pervasive and propagated by state-mandated scripts that contain abortion myths. We sought to investigate women's knowledge of abortion laws in their state. Our secondary objective was to describe women's ability to di...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2020.08.001
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gossypol has been shown to inhibit steroidogenesis in leydig cells. This study examined the mechanism of this action by investigating the effect of gossypol on leydig cell hCG receptor binding, adenylate cyclase activity and cyclic AMP production in leydig cells. Gossypol had no effect on hCG binding to cell membranes...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(86)80019-1
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed data from 4,905 women aged 20-39 and 14,803 aged 40-49 who attended a health survey in Norway 1985-88, to study cardiovascular risk factors in users of oral contraceptives, all types and specifically by formulation. In age group 20-39, users of low-dose estrogen/ progestin regimens were younger, had lower ...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(96)00082-0
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In response to concerns about serious infections following medical abortion, in early 2006 the Planned Parenthood Federation of America changed the route of misoprostol administration from vaginal to buccal and required either routine antibiotic coverage or universal screening and treatment for chlamydia; in...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2010.08.022
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saponins isolated from Sapindus mukorossi have potent spermicidal activity. Morphological changes in human ejaculated spermatozoa after exposure to these saponins were evaluated under Scanning Electron Microscope. The minimum effective concentration (0.05% in spot test) did not affect the surface topography after expo...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(89)90111-x
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hsp70-2 functions as a molecular chaperone that assists other proteins in their folding, transport and assembly into complexes, and is postulated to be linked to the mechanisms that inhibit apoptosis. Here we have determined the association between Hsp70-2 gene and germ cell apoptosis induced by a high dose of testost...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(02)00357-8
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postplacental intrauterine device (IUD) insertion is a safe, convenient and effective option for postpartum contraception. Few studies involve ultrasound-guided insertion, and none involve the levonorgestrel IUD or take place in the United States. STUDY DESIGN:The study was conducted to assess the safety an...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2007.06.003
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of mifepristone as an anti-implantation agent in the primate has been explored in the rhesus monkey with two specific aims: (i) to determine the contraceptive efficacy of very low-dose mifepristone administered on mated cycle days 16, 17, and 18; and (ii) to test the hypothesis that alteration in endometrial p...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(96)00280-6
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this open-label, randomized study we compared the influence of a new oral contraceptive containing 30 microg ethinylestradiol and 3 mg drospirenone (Yasmin) with a reference preparation containing 30 microg ethinylestradiol and 150 microg desogestrel (Marvelon) on variables of carbohydrate metabolism by means of or...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(02)00537-1
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation describes the synthesis of a biodegradable hydrogel composed of a core surrounded by four concentric sheaths containing dextran, copolymers of polylactide and epsilon-caprolactone. The hydrogel was impregnated with iron (II) d-gluconate dihydrate, which causes complete spermiostasis due to lipid per...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2004.02.015
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review provides an update of previous estimates of first-year probabilities of contraceptive failure for all methods of contraception available in the United States. Estimates are provided of probabilities of failure during typical use (which includes both incorrect and inconsistent use) and during perfect use (c...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2011.01.021
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pharmacological test models providing repeated daily administrations of steroid hormones, differing time courses of the drug level depending upon the pharmacokinetics can be observed often. The present study should make a contribution to the question whether the time course of the drug level can have an influence o...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(84)90068-4
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to describe the efficacy of medical abortion using mifepristone and misoprostol for gestations less than 6 weeks. STUDY DESIGN:We searched PubMed and Cochrane databases for articles in any language that examined the success of mifepristone and misoprostol abortion at gestational ages <42 da...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2017.09.006
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine from the health care services payer perspective the economic consequences of contraceptives available to women in the United States. METHODS:A Markov model was constructed to compare effectiveness and costs among nine contraceptive methods (including 3-month injectable, oral contraceptives, intrau...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(03)00078-7
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Copper T-220C intrauterine device was modified for use in early postpartum insertions. Biodegradable extensions consisting of No. 2 chromic suture were added to the horizontal arms of the device to enhance retention. This new device, Delta-T IUD, was inserted in 100 patients within 55 hours of the delivery of the ...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(83)90013-6
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) of drospirenone (DRSP), alone versus in combination with ethinyl estradiol (EE), after single and repeated administration. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a single-centre, open-label, crossover, 2-treatment, 2-period, 2-sequence study in which non-micronized DRSP 4 mg or a co...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2019.10.005
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This communication is to report the effects of gossypol on the synthesis of chromosomal basic proteins in the spermiogenic cells. A double-labelling experiment has been performed. The control rats received 14C-arginine, whereas the gossypol-treated rats received a 3H-arginine injection. An equal volume of the tissues ...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(88)90031-5
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:As obesity may affect the efficacy of some contraceptives, we examined weight, body mass index (BMI) and prevalence of obesity among female contraceptive clients at 231 U.S. health centers. A secondary aim was to analyze differences in contraceptive method use by obesity status. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monthly injectable contraceptives, containing a combination of a long-acting progestogen and an estrogen, have been used in Latin America and China for many years. While knowledge about the effects of other hormonal contraceptives on cancer risk is relevant, close analogies with monthly injectables cannot be made. The...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(94)90002-7
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new synthetic progestagen, Org 2969 (13-ethyl-11-methylene-18,19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-17-ol) was administered to 9 healthy normally menstruating women. 3 subjects (Group 1) ingested .030 mg, while 6 (Group 2) ingested .015 mg of the compound daily on Days 1-20 of 1 menstrual cycle. The previous menstrual...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(77)90129-9
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pyrodoxine hydrochloride (vitamin-B6) concentration was determined in 50 women using combined oral contraceptives (OCs), 24 women who received an intramuscular injection of 150 mg medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) every 12 weeks, and in 14 women who used an intrauterine device (IUD) at the out-patient contracep...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0010-7824(74)90078-x
更新日期:1974-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This analysis was undertaken to compare the effect of the different dosages and formulations of spermicides containing nonoxynol-9 (N-9) on cervical cytology. STUDY DESIGN:A randomized trial was conducted at 14 sites in the United States to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of five spermicides containin...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2007.11.015
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pharmacies are important sites for access to health information and medications in Mexico. Most workers are not trained in health issues and may provide inaccurate information to consumers. Misoprostol is used by women throughout Mexico for early abortion and often is purchased from pharmacies. This study ai...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2008.12.011
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective, open-label, randomized trial of healthy adult women up to 9 weeks pregnant compared mifepristone 200 mg followed 2 days later with misoprostol 400 microg orally versus misoprostol 800 microg vaginally. The study was interrupted after the oral misoprostol group experienced a higher than expected failu...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0010-7824(02)00366-9
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The study was conducted to determine the impact of switching from oral to transdermal patch or vaginal ring contraception on biomarkers of thrombosis. STUDY DESIGN:Current healthy oral contraceptive (OC) users were randomized to switch to either a contraceptive ring (CR) or patch (CP) and underwent phleboto...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2008.07.004
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This open-label non-inferiority study assessed efficacy of a common outpatient medical abortion regimen among people with pregnancies 64-70 days and 71-77 days of gestation. STUDY DESIGN:We defined non-inferiority by a 6% margin of method success. People with intrauterine pregnancies 64-77 days' gestational...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2020.01.009
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Single-visit intrauterine device (IUD) insertion protocols are recommended. We assessed the availability of single-visit IUD insertions, and whether access to these services varies by age, race or parity. STUDY DESIGN:Using audit study methodology, we called a random sample of 396 obstetrician-gynecology pra...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2020.05.007
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00